将心理疾病理解为社会心理残疾:对辅助技术的影响。

Kathryn E Ringland, Jennifer Nicholas, Rachel Kornfield, Emily G Lattie, David C Mohr, Madhu Reddy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会心理残疾是指由于心理、情感或认知经历的多样性而导致的实际或感知障碍。虽然社会心理残疾辅助技术在 ASSETS 等社区中的研究还不够深入,但计算机技术的进步已经开辟了许多新的途径,为诊所以外的社会心理残疾患者提供帮助。然而,这些工具仍然主要在 "治疗 "的框架内出现,强调解决或改善心理健康症状。这项研究从残疾研究的社会模式视角出发,结合辅助技术研究人员在心理健康方面的专业知识,探讨了采用这种视角的意义。我们的调查借鉴了对 18 名有复杂健康需求(包括精神健康症状)的个人进行的访谈。这项工作强调了辅助技术在临床或医疗框架之外支持社会心理残疾方面的潜在作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding Mental Ill-health as Psychosocial Disability: Implications for Assistive Technology.

Psychosocial disability involves actual or perceived impairment due to a diversity of mental, emotional, or cognitive experiences. While assistive technology for psychosocial disabilities has been understudied in communities such as ASSETS, advances in computing have opened up a number of new avenues for assisting those with psychosocial disabilities beyond the clinic. However, these tools continue to emerge primarily within the framework of "treatment," emphasizing resolution or improvement of mental health symptoms. This work considers what it means to adopt a social model lens from disability studies and incorporate the expertise of assistive technology researchers in relation to mental health. Our investigation draws on interviews conducted with 18 individuals who have complex health needs that include mental health symptoms. This work highlights the potential role for assistive technology in supporting psychosocial disability outside of a clinical or medical framework.

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