Advanced Theory and Simulations最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Machine Learning for Second- and Third-Harmonic Generation: Benchmarks, Challenges, and a Roadmap for Data-Driven Photonic Materials 二谐波和三谐波产生的机器学习:数据驱动光子材料的基准、挑战和路线图
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-08-06 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70500
Masoumeh Shokati Mojdehi, Ramin Khezri
{"title":"Machine Learning for Second- and Third-Harmonic Generation: Benchmarks, Challenges, and a Roadmap for Data-Driven Photonic Materials","authors":"Masoumeh Shokati Mojdehi,&nbsp;Ramin Khezri","doi":"10.1002/adts.70500","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adts.70500","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nonlinear optical (NLO) processes, particularly second- and third-harmonic generation (SHG and THG), are central to modern photonics, enabling frequency conversion, ultrafast signal processing, and nonlinear imaging technologies. The discovery and optimization of efficient NLO materials remain challenging due to the complex interplay between structural symmetry, electronic band structure, and higher-order light-matter interactions, as well as the high cost and limited scalability of conventional experimental and computational approaches. Machine learning (ML) is increasingly adopted as a complementary framework to accelerate the prediction, screening, and inverse design of nonlinear susceptibilities. However, existing efforts remain fragmented, often limited to χ<sup>(2)</sup>-dominated systems, constrained material classes, and non-standardized benchmarking practices, while higher-order nonlinearities such as χ<sup>(3)</sup> remain underexplored. In this review, ML methodologies applied to SHG and THG are critically synthesized, with emphasis on descriptor design, dataset construction, model architectures, performance evaluation, and uncertainty quantification. Key challenges, including data scarcity, dataset heterogeneity, limited transferability, and insufficient incorporation of physical constraints, are systematically analyzed. Benchmarking considerations are discussed, and a roadmap for physics-informed and uncertainty-aware ML frameworks is outlined to support reproducible and scalable discovery of advanced NLO materials.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148687998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulation-Based Performance Analysis of Roadheader Picks Considering Environmental Characteristics and Motion Trajectories 考虑环境特性和运动轨迹的掘进机截齿仿真性能分析
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-08-05 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202502257
Chengan Hong, Jian Qi, Jie Hu, Jin Qi, Yuliang Shen, Shuo Zhang, Jing Guo, Guo-Niu Zhu
{"title":"Simulation-Based Performance Analysis of Roadheader Picks Considering Environmental Characteristics and Motion Trajectories","authors":"Chengan Hong,&nbsp;Jian Qi,&nbsp;Jie Hu,&nbsp;Jin Qi,&nbsp;Yuliang Shen,&nbsp;Shuo Zhang,&nbsp;Jing Guo,&nbsp;Guo-Niu Zhu","doi":"10.1002/adts.202502257","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adts.202502257","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Boom-type roadheaders face a trade-off between cutting efficiency and component degradation, requiring precise performance evaluation of picks. To address high tunneling experiment costs and limitations of conventional simulations in rock modeling and motion reproduction, a performance analysis framework is developed via co-simulation based on Multibody Dynamics and the Discrete Element Method. This framework integrates three methodological contributions: (1) a reusable parametric simulation platform is constructed to resolve the complex “environment-motion” coupling, realizing a parameter mapping method that accurately associates macroscopic rock properties and actual motion trajectories with simulation boundary conditions; (2) oriented toward the cost-effective cutting mode, this study evaluates the performance of picks under the typical “S-shaped” path, specifically assessing the rock-breaking rate, load strength, and wear rate; (3) a component decoupling strategy and motion path segmentation are implemented to systematically analyze 25 distinct performance indicators of picks. Consequently, utilizing the enhanced Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) and Partial Dependence Plots (PDP) to conduct batch simulations, this study rigorously investigates the performance evolution laws, degradation mechanisms, and key influencing factors across different cutting phases. This work provides a rigorous workflow for tunneling equipment optimization, especially for the development of high-fidelity digital twins.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148675250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrogen Storage Properties of XFe3H8 Hydrides: A First-Principles Study xfe3h8氢化物储氢性能的第一性原理研究
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-08-05 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70490
Wasif Abu Dujana, Md Saiduzzaman, Tasdid Bin Kabir, Tahani Mohammed Alrosaa, Reda A. Haggam, Raghad Radi Al Rasheed, Amani Mubarak Al-Farhan, Zakia Hassan Alhashem, Mohammed Albossed, Shima Sadaf, Mir Waqas Alam, Noureddine Elboughdiri
{"title":"Hydrogen Storage Properties of XFe3H8 Hydrides: A First-Principles Study","authors":"Wasif Abu Dujana,&nbsp;Md Saiduzzaman,&nbsp;Tasdid Bin Kabir,&nbsp;Tahani Mohammed Alrosaa,&nbsp;Reda A. Haggam,&nbsp;Raghad Radi Al Rasheed,&nbsp;Amani Mubarak Al-Farhan,&nbsp;Zakia Hassan Alhashem,&nbsp;Mohammed Albossed,&nbsp;Shima Sadaf,&nbsp;Mir Waqas Alam,&nbsp;Noureddine Elboughdiri","doi":"10.1002/adts.70490","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adts.70490","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The current work provides the first-principles exploration of the XFe<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> (X = Li, Na, K, and Rb) perovskite hydrides series. The negative formation energies confirm the thermodynamic stability of the entire XFe<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> series. Electronic band structures and density of states (DOS) analyses reveal the metallic nature of all compounds for both GGA and HSE06 functionals. The dynamic stability is confirmed by the positive phonon curves. Elastic constants satisfy Born stability criteria, with mechanical analysis indicating that all four hydrides show ductile behavior that suggest potential use of the compounds in flexible devices. The XFe<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> (X = Li, Na, K, and Rb) hydrides' exhibit gravimetric H<sub>2</sub> storage capacities of 4.42, 4.06, 3.76, and 3.09 wt.%, respectively demonstrating that LiFe<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> provides the highest capacity and superior performance in the series. The resulting volumetric H<sub>2</sub> storage capacities are 207.92, 187.98, 167.09, and 156.11 gH<sub>2</sub>/L respectively for XFe<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> (X = Li, Na, K, and Rb) hydrides.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148687774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Iterative Sumudu Transform Technique for a Fractional Chemotactic Interaction Process of Cellular Slime Mold 细胞黏菌分数阶趋化相互作用过程的迭代Sumudu变换技术
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-08-04 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70503
Neha Kalyan, Sanjeev Ahuja, Amit Prakash
{"title":"An Iterative Sumudu Transform Technique for a Fractional Chemotactic Interaction Process of Cellular Slime Mold","authors":"Neha Kalyan,&nbsp;Sanjeev Ahuja,&nbsp;Amit Prakash","doi":"10.1002/adts.70503","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adts.70503","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this article, we employ a hybrid methodology, ISTT by combining the “Sumudu transform” and the “Gejji–Jafari iterative technique” to obtain an approximate series solution of the fractional nonlinear Keller–Segel equation. The method is applied to three examples with different sensitivity functions and the obtained solutions are presented through graphical visualizations. The obtained results are compared with those reported by existing methods. In addition, the convergence behavior of the proposed method is discussed through the consecutive errors. The results show that ISTT provides a simple iterative approach for obtaining approximate solutions of nonlinear coupled fractional differential equations.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148674996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Potential of CsGeI3 Photovoltaics: Simulation Based Investigation for Optimal Device Configuration and Efficiency 探索CsGeI3光伏电池的潜力:基于模拟的最佳器件配置和效率研究
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-08-04 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70491
Roopam, Jyoteesh Malhotra, Jaya Madan, Rahul Pandey
{"title":"Exploring the Potential of CsGeI3 Photovoltaics: Simulation Based Investigation for Optimal Device Configuration and Efficiency","authors":"Roopam,&nbsp;Jyoteesh Malhotra,&nbsp;Jaya Madan,&nbsp;Rahul Pandey","doi":"10.1002/adts.70491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70491","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>For generating lead-free photovoltaic devices, CsGeI<sub>3</sub> appears as a good alternative because they show significant benefits in terms of materials and also provides environmental compatibility. It focuses on increasing stability and removing toxicity from Perovskite solar cell (PSC) while introducing an inexpensive electron transport layer (ETL) material, n-TiO2. Subsequently, an intrinsic-CsGeI<sub>3</sub> absorber layer based on FTO/n-TiO<sub>2</sub>/i-CsGeI<sub>3</sub>/p-CsGeI<sub>3</sub>/Au is proposed, which is economical for solar cell production. For performance analysis and modeling, the SCAPS-1D simulator has been used. Therefore, an innovative solar-cell device based on inorganic material CsGeI<sub>3</sub> is implemented. Simulating with the <i>p</i>-type of CsGeI<sub>3</sub> doped hole transport layer (HTL) material, accomplishing optimal device configurations, yielding a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 11.07%, along with short circuit current density (J<sub>sc</sub>) of 21.06 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, a fill factor (FF) of 65.15%, and an open circuit voltage (V<sub>oc</sub>) of 0.81 volts for the configuration of FTO/n-TiO<sub>2</sub>/i-CsGeI<sub>3</sub>/p-CsGeI<sub>3</sub>/Au.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148752481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Physical Origin of Ultralow Lattice Thermal Conductivity in Strongly Anharmonic Thermoelectric Materials Na2CdSe and Na2HgSe 强非调和热电材料Na2CdSe和Na2HgSe超低点阵热导率的物理成因
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-07-31 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70504
Arslan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Saqib Arslan, Farooq Ahmad
{"title":"The Physical Origin of Ultralow Lattice Thermal Conductivity in Strongly Anharmonic Thermoelectric Materials Na2CdSe and Na2HgSe","authors":"Arslan Zulfiqar,&nbsp;Muhammad Saqib Arslan,&nbsp;Farooq Ahmad","doi":"10.1002/adts.70504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70504","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Extremely low lattice thermal conductivity is a decisive condition for the development of high-efficiency thermoelectric materials that can convert waste heat to electrical power. By means of first-principles calculations in conjunction with the Boltzmann transport theory, we have carried out a systematic study of structural and thermoelectric properties of Na<sub>2</sub>CdSe and Na<sub>2</sub>HgSe, especially focusing on their low lattice thermal conductivity and its origin. Besides the thermoelectric transport, the electronic and 3D mechanical properties have also been studied. Both compounds show extremely low room-temperature lattice thermal conductivity of 0.31 Wm<sup>−1</sup>K<sup>−1</sup> for Na<sub>2</sub>CdSe and 2.32 Wm<sup>−1</sup>K<sup>−1</sup> for Na<sub>2</sub>HgSe. Detailed studies of cumulative thermal conductivities, phonon mean free paths, Grüneisen parameter, group velocity, phonon lifetime, and scattering rates show that the ultralow thermal transport mainly originates from low phonon group velocities, short mean free paths, as well as small phonon lifetimes. HSE06 calculations show that Na<sub>2</sub>CdSe and Na<sub>2</sub>Hg Se possess direct bandgap of 0.32 and 0.67 eV, respectively. Both materials have excellent thermoelectric performance, exhibiting maximum ZT values of 1.62 for Na<sub>2</sub>CdSe and 1.23 for Na<sub>2</sub>HgSe at 460 and 800 K, respectively. These results demonstrate that Na<sub>2</sub>CdSe and Na<sub>2</sub>HgSe are promising for efficient thermoelectric energy conversion with intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148617380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Method for Space-Time Coding Metasurfaces Based on Harmonic-Domain Complex Correlation 基于谐波域复相关的空时编码元曲面到达方向估计方法
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-07-31 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70496
Baojun Chen, Zhongzheng Geng, Zhenglin Yuan, Jie Zhang, Yanjie Ju
{"title":"Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Method for Space-Time Coding Metasurfaces Based on Harmonic-Domain Complex Correlation","authors":"Baojun Chen,&nbsp;Zhongzheng Geng,&nbsp;Zhenglin Yuan,&nbsp;Jie Zhang,&nbsp;Yanjie Ju","doi":"10.1002/adts.70496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70496","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Space-Time Coding Digital Metasurfaces (STCDM) generate multiple harmonic components under electromagnetic illumination, offering additional degrees of freedom for wave sensing. Based on space-time coding metasurfaces, this paper proposes a harmonic-domain direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation method based on complex correlation. By jointly utilizing the amplitude and phase of modulation harmonics, a harmonic fingerprint vector is constructed for each incident direction, and a precomputed angle database is established over the entire angular space. DOA estimation is achieved by maximizing the complex correlation between the observed harmonic vector and database entries. Unlike conventional subspace-based methods, the proposed approach avoids covariance matrix estimation and eigenvalue decomposition, enabling accurate DOA estimation under single-snapshot conditions. The unified complex-vector framework enhances angular resolution and noise robustness compared to methods using only amplitude or phase information. Simulation results demonstrate that high estimation accuracy is maintained even at low SNR, achieving an RMSE of 0.11° at −10 dB. This method provides a simple and effective solution for harmonic-domain DOA estimation in STCDM systems.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148617378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Electrons to Energy Conversion: A First-Principles Study of NbYAl (Y = Ni, Pd, and Pt) Half-Heusler Thermoelectrics 从电子到能量转换:NbYAl (Y = Ni, Pd, Pt)半赫斯勒热电的第一性原理研究
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70499
Beenaben S S, Srinivasan Manickam, Radha Sankararajan, Klinton Brito K
{"title":"From Electrons to Energy Conversion: A First-Principles Study of NbYAl (Y = Ni, Pd, and Pt) Half-Heusler Thermoelectrics","authors":"Beenaben S S,&nbsp;Srinivasan Manickam,&nbsp;Radha Sankararajan,&nbsp;Klinton Brito K","doi":"10.1002/adts.70499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70499","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>An  ab initio investigation of the structural, mechanical, electronic, and thermoelectric properties of Nb-based half-Heusler alloys NbYAl (Y = Ni, Pd, and Pt) is presented for high-temperature energy conversion applications. Total energy optimization confirms that all NbYAl alloys crystallize in the thermodynamically stable half-Heusler structure. All compounds crystallize in the stable Y3-type half-Heusler structure and satisfy mechanical stability criteria, exhibiting ductile behavior. Electronic structure calculations reveal direct band gaps at the X point with band gap values of 0, 0.017, and 0.133 eV for NbNiAl, NbPdAl, and NbPtAl, respectively. Thermoelectric transport properties are evaluated using Boltzmann transport theory within the constant relaxation time approximation over the temperature range of 100–1200 K. The NbPtAl alloy exhibits superior p-type thermoelectric performance with a maximum ZT ∼0.70 at 1200 K, attributed to its large Seebeck coefficient, high power factor, and reduced lattice thermal conductivity. NbNiAl and NbPdAl shows the lower thermoelectric performance comparing to NbPtAl half-Heusler alloy. These results highlight NbYAl alloys as promising candidates for high-temperature thermoelectric applications.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148617036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chloride-Induced Descriptor Shift in the Oxygen Evolution Reaction on Metal-Doped Cobalt Phosphides: A First-Principles Study 金属掺杂钴磷化物在氯化物诱导的析氧反应中的描述子位移:第一线原理研究
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-07-29 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70498
Meena Rittiruam, Riri Jonuarti, Siti Zulaehah
{"title":"Chloride-Induced Descriptor Shift in the Oxygen Evolution Reaction on Metal-Doped Cobalt Phosphides: A First-Principles Study","authors":"Meena Rittiruam,&nbsp;Riri Jonuarti,&nbsp;Siti Zulaehah","doi":"10.1002/adts.70498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70498","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Seawater electrolysis is a promising route for sustainable hydrogen production but is challenged by chloride-induced performance loss at the anode. Density functional theory calculations were employed to investigate the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on metal-doped cobalt phosphide surfaces under chloride-containing environments. Competitive adsorption between *OH and *Cl was examined on CoP (011) and (211) facets to evaluate surface selectivity. The results indicate a thermodynamic preference for oxygen intermediates, particularly on the (211) surface, which suppresses chloride adsorption. On clean surfaces, OER activity follows conventional scaling relations where ΔG(*OOH)−ΔG(*O) governs the activity trend. In contrast, the presence of adsorbed chloride perturbs surface energetics and shifts the governing descriptor toward ΔG(*OH), suggesting a chloride-induced modification of the OER reaction landscape. Dopant elements modulate the d-band center and surface charge, influencing both catalytic activity and chloride tolerance. These findings highlight the limitations of clean-surface descriptors and provide theoretical insight into catalyst behavior under chloride-containing environments relevant to seawater electrolysis.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148616598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrogen Storage Performance of XBeH3 (X = Mg, Ca, Sr) Hydrides: Insights From DFT and AIMD Simulations XBeH3 (X = Mg, Ca, Sr)氢化物的储氢性能:来自DFT和AIMD模拟的见解
IF 3.2 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2026-07-29 DOI: 10.1002/adts.70497
H. Kerrai, E.M. Jalal, S. Elhadfi, J. Chenouf, O. Mennaoui, A. Ait M'hid, S. Mokhliss, R. El Mrabet, A. El Fadl
{"title":"Hydrogen Storage Performance of XBeH3 (X = Mg, Ca, Sr) Hydrides: Insights From DFT and AIMD Simulations","authors":"H. Kerrai,&nbsp;E.M. Jalal,&nbsp;S. Elhadfi,&nbsp;J. Chenouf,&nbsp;O. Mennaoui,&nbsp;A. Ait M'hid,&nbsp;S. Mokhliss,&nbsp;R. El Mrabet,&nbsp;A. El Fadl","doi":"10.1002/adts.70497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.70497","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Hydrogen storage remains a key challenge for the development of clean and sustainable energy technologies. In this work, the structural stability, electronic behavior, thermodynamic properties, and hydrogen storage performance of cubic &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;XBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm XBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt; hydrides, where X = Mg, Ca, and Sr, are investigated using first-principles calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The optimized structures show negative formation energies, while phonon dispersion calculations confirm the dynamical stability of all three compounds. The thermal behavior was further examined by AIMD simulations, which show no structural degradation at 300 K. The electronic calculations reveal that all three compounds are metallic, a feature that could facilitate electronic charge redistribution during hydrogen absorption and desorption. &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;MgBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm MgBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;, &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;CaBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm CaBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;, and &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;SrBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm SrBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt; exhibit gravimetric hydrogen capacities of 8.32, 5.80, and 3.03 wt%, respectively. The estimated desorption temperatures are 516.75 K for &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;MgBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm MgBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;, 376.40 K for &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;CaBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm CaBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;, and 258.37 K for &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;SrBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm SrBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;. On this basis, &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;math&gt;\u0000 &lt;semantics&gt;\u0000 &lt;msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;mi&gt;MgBeH&lt;/mi&gt;\u0000 &lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;\u0000 &lt;/msub&gt;\u0000 &lt;annotation&gt;${rm MgBeH}_3$&lt;/annotation&gt;\u0000 &lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt; stands out as the most promising member of the series, although","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148616601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书