Advanced Studies in Biology最新文献_第2页

Destruction of total organic matter and the primary product of phytoplankton in the main reservoirs of Azerbaijan 阿塞拜疆主要水库中总有机质和浮游植物主要产物的破坏

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91660

Aynur Hajikhalil Ansarova

引用次数: 0

Experimental study of the bactericidal function of a bio-film for products fruit and vegetables 果蔬生物膜杀菌功能的实验研究

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91624

Peppe Luigi, Peppe Mario, Peppe Luca

{"title":"Experimental study of the bactericidal function of a bio-film for products fruit and vegetables","authors":"Peppe Luigi, Peppe Mario, Peppe Luca","doi":"10.12988/asb.2023.91624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/asb.2023.91624","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this experimental study was to verify whether synthetic antibacterial films were capable of manifest a bactericidal power that distinguishes them from the untreated reference films inserted, simulating the real situation that occurs in a common fruit and vegetable product, present on the market field of this protective device may lead to a future use in contact with food of the type of fruit and vegetables and other products. In the research, therefore, methods and methods were used in a planned way, with recordings of both process followed by the results that led to the development of new models to be able subsequently put on the market in the following years. As regards the results obtained by the Millenium company, while the codification of knowledge e their diffusion are part of the usual practice in universities and research institutes (although restrictions exist for knowledge arising from contract or partnership work), in the commercial sphere the results will be protected by secrecy or other means of protection of the intellectual property. However, it is expected that the process and the results will be recorded for use by other researchers and company employees.","PeriodicalId":7194,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Biology","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79955626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quality and sustainability in dehydration processes 脱水过程的质量和可持续性

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91623

Peppe Luigi, Peppe Mario, Peppe Luca

{"title":"Quality and sustainability in dehydration processes","authors":"Peppe Luigi, Peppe Mario, Peppe Luca","doi":"10.12988/asb.2023.91623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/asb.2023.91623","url":null,"abstract":"The general objective of this project was the identification of applicable pretreatments on fruit and vegetable products in order to reduce the loss of nutritional components during the dehydration process and, at the same time, to reduce the residence time of the product during the process itself. Through the study carried out, it was possible to define a prototype of a smart dehydrator. In the future, this prototype will have to be further implemented in order to make it usable on an industrial level. Specific objectives of this experimentation are the monitoring and consequent optimization of the hot air flow dehydration process, considering organic carrots as products (cv. Romance and Carvejo). In order to achieve the intended purpose, the effects of some pre-treatments (thermal, dipping and vacuum impregnations techniques) aimed at reducing the dehydration time and improving the final quality of the plant matrices subjected to the process were investigated. The analytical techniques used for the analysis were: the peroxidase enzymatic activity assay (POD), the colorimetric analysis, the determination of the total phenol content, the extraction and quantification of carotenoids, the analysis of the rehydration and determination of the dry matter content. The monitoring of chemical-physical changes of the products (e.g. moisture content, water activity, soluble solids, titratable acidity, phenolic content, carotenoid content, consistency and color changes) was conducted taking into account the operational parameters that influence dehydration (temperature, air speed and relative humidity). In addition, four mathematical models were employed to describe the kinetics of dehydration. The ultimate goal of the design activity is the transfer of the monitoring and control system to a dryer prototype...","PeriodicalId":7194,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Biology","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88523719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative study of catalase, superoxide dismutase and lipid peroxidation products in wheat plant exposed to salt stress and to presowing gamma irradiation 盐胁迫和播前γ辐射下小麦过氧化氢酶、超氧化物歧化酶和脂质过氧化产物的比较研究

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91642

Z. H. Muslumova, I. Azizov, M. F. Farajov, S. Mammadli, G. A. Ismayılova

引用次数: 0

Characterization of the mycobiota of some cultivated plants in Azerbaijan according to species composition and diseases caused by pathogenic species 亚塞拜然栽培植物真菌区系的种类组成及病原菌引起的疾病

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91753

K.F. Bakshaliyeva, A.X. Radjabli, G.R. Aliyeva, G.Q. Arabova, P.Z. Muradov

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of micromycetes isolated from oil-contaminated soils for lipolytic activity 石油污染土壤中分离的微菌的溶脂活性评价

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91697

K. Bakshaliyeva, Agil A. Ahmedli, G. M. Seyidova

引用次数: 0

The evaluation of the potato collection samples according to some physiological indicators and the choosing of the primary donors for the selection 根据一些生理指标对马铃薯采收样品进行评价，选择主要供体进行筛选

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91727

A. G. Eyvazov

{"title":"The evaluation of the potato collection samples according to some physiological indicators and the choosing of the primary donors for the selection","authors":"A. G. Eyvazov","doi":"10.12988/asb.2023.91727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/asb.2023.91727","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the results of the evaluation of 20 potato collection samples of different geographical origins are reflected according to some physiological indicators - the leaf surface area, photosynthetic potential, the specific surface density of the leaves, the amount of the chlorophyll in the leaves, total dry and wet biomass. It was determined that the collection samples are divided into fast-growing (89-91 days), medium-fast-growing (92-94 days) and medium-growing (95-97 days) groups according to their ripeness, and into high-yielding (466.0-619.7 cwt/ha), medium-yielding (273.3-424.0 cwt/ha) and low-yielding (224.3-252.0 cwt/ha) sort samples according to their productivity. It was shown that Panomera (32.1 thousand m 2 /ha, 2407 thousand m 2. day/ha and in 332.0 mg/100g wet mass, respectively), Elfe (33.9; 2776 and 280.5), Telman (35.8; 2969 and 250.0), Bellarosa (43.2; 3453 and 354.1), Farida (50.7; 4003 and 357.9) sort samples differ according to the leaf surface area, the photosynthetic potential of the plant, and the amount of the chlorophyll in the leaves, and Sifra (5.96 mg/cm 2 ), Fabula (6.09 mg/cm 2 ), Red-scarlet (6.87 mg/cm 2 ), Julinka (8.12 mg/cm 2 ) and Viviana (8.65 mg/cm 2 ) sort samples differ according to the specific surface density of the leaves. It is recommended that these samples be used as primary donors for future selection which will be conducted according to the productivity and adaptability.","PeriodicalId":7194,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Biology","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76062071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effect of ferric iron oxide nanoparticles on ascorbate peroxidase activity in durum and bread wheat seedlings 氧化铁纳米颗粒对硬粒小麦和面包小麦幼苗抗坏血酸过氧化物酶活性的影响

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91621

G. Ismayilova

{"title":"Effect of ferric iron oxide nanoparticles on ascorbate peroxidase activity in durum and bread wheat seedlings","authors":"G. Ismayilova","doi":"10.12988/asb.2023.91621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/asb.2023.91621","url":null,"abstract":"Under stress conditions, the content of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plant cells increases, therefore, the intensity of free-radical oxidative processes increases. In response to an increase in ROS, the components of the antioxidant system (AOS) of plant protection are activated. In this regard, the article considers the change in the activity of one of the high-molecular components of plant protection AOS - ascorbate peroxidase (APO) in two-week-old seedlings of durum and bread wheat varieties under the influence of ferric oxide nanoparticles (NPs). In the seedlings of the tested durum wheat varieties, NPs led either to a slight or sharp increase in the activity of the enzyme (Kyrmyzy bughda and Karagylchyg-2), respectively, or to a decrease (Yagut), or practically did not cause any changes (Karabagh) in the APO activity. In the case of bread wheat varieties, under the influence of NPs, an increase in the activity of the enzyme was observed in seedlings of varieties (Daghdash and Kobustan), while in seedlings of varieties (Sheki-1 and Mirbashir-128), a decrease in APO activity was observed. Thus, the obtained results can serve as the basis for the selection of wheat varieties in order to obtain varieties more resistant to abiotic stressors.","PeriodicalId":7194,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Biology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83940942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Histogenesis of myogenic recapitulation and myoblasts autonomous migration during lizard embryogenesis (Reptilia: Sauria) 蜥蜴胚胎发生过程中肌再生和成肌细胞自主迁移的组织发生(爬虫目:蜥蜴)

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91659

J. Najafov, R.T. Hashimov, T. Iskenderov

引用次数: 1

Influence of Ti, Zn and Fe oxide nanoparticles on seed germination capability, photosynthetic pigment content and activity of photosystem II Triticum aestivum L. Ti、Zn和Fe纳米氧化物对小麦种子萌发能力、光合色素含量及光合系统活性的影响

Advanced Studies in Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.12988/asb.2023.91751

G. Ismayilova, I. V. Azizov

引用次数: 0