Natural Products and Bioprospecting最新文献

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Harnessing the power of Arctium lappa root: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic applications 利用牛蒡根的力量:药理特性和治疗应用综述。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00466-8
Mukul Shyam, Evan Prince Sabina
{"title":"Harnessing the power of Arctium lappa root: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic applications","authors":"Mukul Shyam,&nbsp;Evan Prince Sabina","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00466-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00466-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>Arctium lappa,</i> widely recognized as burdock, is a perennial plant that is employed in the realm of traditional Chinese medicine for a wide range of medicinal applications. The herb is rich in bioactive metabolites with therapeutic potential, encompassing polyphenolic antioxidants in its leaves, and flavonoids and fructo-oligosaccharides in its underground parts. Nutraceuticals originating from botanical sources such as <i>Arctium lappa</i> provide supplementary health advantages alongside their nutritional content and have demonstrated effectiveness in the prevention and management of specific ailments. The utilization of <i>Arctium lappa</i> root extract has exhibited encouraging outcomes in addressing hepatotoxicity induced by cadmium, lead, chromium, and acetaminophen, ameliorating liver damage and oxidative stress. Additionally, the root extract displays properties such as antidiabetic, hypolipidemic, aphrodisiac, anti-rheumatic, anti-Alzheimer, and various other pharmacological actions.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11335715/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142003319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biotransformation of selected secondary metabolites by Alternaria species and the pharmaceutical, food and agricultural application of biotransformation products Alternaria 物种对某些次级代谢物的生物转化以及生物转化产物在制药、食品和农业方面的应用。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00469-5
Babalwa Tembeni, Olusola Emmanuel Idowu, Rachid Benrkia, Salima Boutahiri, Opeyemi Joshua Olatunji
{"title":"Biotransformation of selected secondary metabolites by Alternaria species and the pharmaceutical, food and agricultural application of biotransformation products","authors":"Babalwa Tembeni,&nbsp;Olusola Emmanuel Idowu,&nbsp;Rachid Benrkia,&nbsp;Salima Boutahiri,&nbsp;Opeyemi Joshua Olatunji","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00469-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00469-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Biotransformation is a process in which molecules are modified in the presence of a biocatalyst or enzymes, as well as the metabolic alterations that occur in organisms from exposure to the molecules. Microbial biotransformation is an important process in natural product drug discovery as novel compounds are biosynthesised. Additionally, biotransformation products offer compounds with improved efficacy, solubility, reduced cytotoxic and allows for the understanding of structure activity relationships. One of the driving forces for these impeccable findings are associated with the presence of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases that is present in all organisms such as mammals, bacteria, and fungi. Numerous fungal strains have been used and reported for their ability to biotransform different compounds. This review focused on studies using <i>Alternaria</i> species as biocatalysts in the biotransformation of natural product compounds. <i>Alternaria</i> species facilitates reactions that favour stereoselectivity, regioselectivity under mild conditions. Additionally, microbial biotransformation products, their application in food, pharmaceutical and agricultural sector is discussed in this review.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11333692/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141999242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polysaccharide fraction from Triplostegia glandulifera Wall and its renoprotective effect in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice by attenuating oxidative stress 从三叶一枝花壁中提取的多糖成分及其通过减轻氧化应激对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病小鼠的肾保护作用。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00467-7
Hai-Hui Guo, Lei Wu, Dan Mi, Xing-Yu Zhang, Fu-Mei He, Ting Lei, Fu-Sheng Wang
{"title":"Polysaccharide fraction from Triplostegia glandulifera Wall and its renoprotective effect in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice by attenuating oxidative stress","authors":"Hai-Hui Guo,&nbsp;Lei Wu,&nbsp;Dan Mi,&nbsp;Xing-Yu Zhang,&nbsp;Fu-Mei He,&nbsp;Ting Lei,&nbsp;Fu-Sheng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00467-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00467-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><i>Triplostegia glandulifera</i> Wall (<i>T. glandulifera</i>) is an ethnomedicine commonly used by ethnic minorities in Yunnan, China, to treat kidney disease. However, there are few reports on the renoprotective effects of this substance, and the active ingredients remain unclear. In this study, we extracted the polysaccharide fractions TGB and TGC using the water extraction-alcohol precipitation method and determined their molecular weight (Mw) and monosaccharide composition. The study investigated the protective effects of TGB and TGC fractions against diabetic nephropathy (DN) using an in vitro high glucose-induced HRMCs model and an in vivo STZ-induced diabetic mouse model. HPLC analysis revealed that TGB contained D-galacturonic acid, D-glucose, D-galactose, and D-arabinose, and had a lower Mw than TGC. In vitro, TGB showed concentration-dependent antioxidant activity and effectively reduced abnormal proliferation and while attenuating oxidative stress in HRMCs. In mice with diabetes, TGB corrected the dysregulation of glucose-lipid metabolism and alleviated oxidative stress in the kidneys. Additionally, it improved renal function and reduced renal tissue damage. The study suggests that the low Mw polysaccharides (TGB) have better activity against DN through the antioxidative stress mechanism.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11333391/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141999244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural and revolutionary tumor-specific T-cell therapy 天然、革命性的肿瘤特异性 T 细胞疗法。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00472-w
Zhi Dai, Xue-Meng Liu, Yun-li Zhao, Li-Xing Zhao, Xiao-Dong Luo
{"title":"Natural and revolutionary tumor-specific T-cell therapy","authors":"Zhi Dai,&nbsp;Xue-Meng Liu,&nbsp;Yun-li Zhao,&nbsp;Li-Xing Zhao,&nbsp;Xiao-Dong Luo","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00472-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00472-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently the FDA conducted a risk investigation and labeled the <b>Boxed Warning</b> for all BCMA- and CD19-directed CAR-T cell therapy, so does it mean that the public must take risk of secondary cancer to receive cell therapy? Here, without lentivirus and professional antigen presenting cell application, a novel tumor-specific T-cell therapy was successfully developed only by co-culturing MHC<sup>+</sup> cancer cells and Naïve-T cells under the CD28 co-stimulatory signals. These tumor-specific T-cells could be separated through cell size and abundantly produced from peripheral blood, and would spontaneously attack target cells that carrying the same tumor antigen while avoiding others in vitro test. Moreover, it markedly decreased 90% tumor nodules companying with greatly improving overall survival (76 days <i>vs</i> 30 days) after twice infusion back to mice. This work maximally avoided the risks of secondary cancer and non-specific killing, and might open a revolutionary beginning of natural tumor-specific T-cell therapy.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11333775/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141999243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silvaticusins A–D: ent-kaurane diterpenoids and a cyclobutane-containing ent-kaurane dimer from Isodon silvaticus Silvaticusins A-D:Isodon silvaticus 中的ent-kaurane diterpenoids 和一种含环丁烷的 ent-kaurane dimer。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00465-9
Qi-Xiu Hai, Kun Hu, Su-Ping Chen, Yang-Yang Fu, Xiao-Nian Li, Han-Dong Sun, Hong-Ping He, Pema-Tenzin Puno
{"title":"Silvaticusins A–D: ent-kaurane diterpenoids and a cyclobutane-containing ent-kaurane dimer from Isodon silvaticus","authors":"Qi-Xiu Hai,&nbsp;Kun Hu,&nbsp;Su-Ping Chen,&nbsp;Yang-Yang Fu,&nbsp;Xiao-Nian Li,&nbsp;Han-Dong Sun,&nbsp;Hong-Ping He,&nbsp;Pema-Tenzin Puno","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00465-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00465-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Three new <i>ent</i>-kaurane diterpenoids, silvaticusins A–C (<b>1</b>–<b>3</b>), along with a new <i>ent</i>-kaurane dimer silvaticusin D (<b>4</b>) were isolated from the aerial parts of <i>Isodon silvaticus</i>. The structures of these new compounds were established mainly by comprehensive analysis of their NMR and MS data. The absolute configuration of compounds <b>1</b> and <b>4</b> were determined using a single-crystal X-ray diffraction and computational methods, respectively. Compounds <b>2</b> and <b>3</b> were found to exhibit remarkable cytotoxic effects against five human tumor cell lines (HL-60, A-549, SMMC-7721, MDA-MB-231, and SW-480), with IC<sub>50</sub> values spanning from 1.27 ± 0.08 to 7.52 ± 0.33 μM.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11324621/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141981457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Xiaoyankangjun tablet alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice by regulating gut microbiota and JAK2/STAT3 pathway 小安康君片通过调节肠道微生物群和JAK2/STAT3通路缓解右旋糖酐硫酸钠诱导的小鼠结肠炎
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00468-6
Suqin Yang, Jingtao Huang, Wenjing Tan, Xiankun Xia, Dali Gan, Yalei Ren, Hanwen Su, Meixian Xiang
{"title":"Xiaoyankangjun tablet alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice by regulating gut microbiota and JAK2/STAT3 pathway","authors":"Suqin Yang,&nbsp;Jingtao Huang,&nbsp;Wenjing Tan,&nbsp;Xiankun Xia,&nbsp;Dali Gan,&nbsp;Yalei Ren,&nbsp;Hanwen Su,&nbsp;Meixian Xiang","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00468-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00468-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Xiaoyankangjun tablet (XYKJP) is a traditional Chinese medicine formulation used to treat intestinal disorders in clinical practice. However, the specific therapeutic mechanism of action of XYKJP in colitis has not yet been elucidated. This study aimed to reveal the multifaceted mechanisms of action of XYKJP in treating colitis. The model established based on DSS-induced colitis in C57BL/6 mice was employed to estimate the effect of XYKJP on colitis, which was then followed by histological assessment, 16S rRNA sequencing, RT-qPCR, ELISA, and Western blot. XYKJP alleviated the symptoms of DSS-induced colitis mainly by reducing oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and intestinal mucosal repair in colitis tissues. In addition, XYKJP regulated the intestinal flora by increasing the relative abundance of <i>Akkermansia</i> and <i>Bifidobacterium</i> and reducing the relative abundance of <i>Coriobacteriaceae_UCG-002</i>. Mechanistically, XYKJP increased the content of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the feces, particularly propanoic acid and butyric acid, activated their specific receptor GPR43/41, furthermore activated the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, and suppressed the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. XYKJP significantly alleviated the symptoms of experimental colitis and functioned synergistically by regulating the intestinal flora, increasing the production of SCFAs, and activating their specific receptors, thereby repressing oxidative stress and inflammation.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11319580/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141915830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Metabolism characterization and toxicity of N-hydap, a marine candidate drug for lung cancer therapy by LC–MS method 更正:用 LC-MS 方法分析肺癌治疗海洋候选药物 N-hydap 的代谢特征和毒性。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00464-w
Jindi Lu, Weimin Liang, Yiwei Hu, Xi Zhang, Ping Yu, Meiqun Cai, Danni Xie, Qiong Zhou, Xuefeng Zhou, Yonghong Liu, Junfeng Wang, Jiayin Guo, Lan Tang
{"title":"Correction: Metabolism characterization and toxicity of N-hydap, a marine candidate drug for lung cancer therapy by LC–MS method","authors":"Jindi Lu,&nbsp;Weimin Liang,&nbsp;Yiwei Hu,&nbsp;Xi Zhang,&nbsp;Ping Yu,&nbsp;Meiqun Cai,&nbsp;Danni Xie,&nbsp;Qiong Zhou,&nbsp;Xuefeng Zhou,&nbsp;Yonghong Liu,&nbsp;Junfeng Wang,&nbsp;Jiayin Guo,&nbsp;Lan Tang","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00464-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00464-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11294284/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141873892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural approaches for the management of ulcerative colitis: evidence of preclinical and clinical investigations 治疗溃疡性结肠炎的自然方法:临床前和临床研究的证据。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00463-x
Rudra Narayan Subudhi, Neelam Poonia, Dilpreet Singh, Vimal Arora
{"title":"Natural approaches for the management of ulcerative colitis: evidence of preclinical and clinical investigations","authors":"Rudra Narayan Subudhi,&nbsp;Neelam Poonia,&nbsp;Dilpreet Singh,&nbsp;Vimal Arora","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00463-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00463-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a recurring autoimmune disorder characterized by persistent inflammation in the mucosal lining of the lower part of the large intestine. Conventional treatment options such as salicylates, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressants often come with severe side effects, limited bioavailability, and the development of drug resistance, which hampers their therapeutic effectiveness. Therefore, it is imperative to explore natural strategies as safe and alternative treatments for UC. Currently, around 40% of UC patients find relief through natural constituents, which can help reduce toxic side effects and maintain clinical remission. This review aims to provide a summary of both preclinical and clinical evidence supporting the efficacy of various natural substances in the prophylaxis of UC. These natural options include plant extracts, essential oils, nutraceuticals, and phytochemicals. Furthermore, we will delve into the potential mechanisms that underlie the protective and curative actions of these novel herbal agents. In summary, this review will explore the effectiveness of natural remedies for UC, shedding light on their preclinical and clinical findings and the mechanisms behind their therapeutic actions. These alternatives offer hope for improved treatment outcomes and reduced side effects for individuals suffering from this challenging autoimmune condition.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11289194/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141791624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revealing the effect of sea buckthorn oil, fish oil and structured lipid on intestinal microbiota, colonic short chain fatty acid composition and serum lipid profiles in vivo 揭示沙棘油、鱼油和结构脂对体内肠道微生物群、结肠短链脂肪酸组成和血清脂质的影响。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00461-z
Ankang Song, Yanbo Li, Wei Wang, Yueqi Hu, Junjie Xu, Zhixin Xu, Li Zhou, Jikai Liu
{"title":"Revealing the effect of sea buckthorn oil, fish oil and structured lipid on intestinal microbiota, colonic short chain fatty acid composition and serum lipid profiles in vivo","authors":"Ankang Song,&nbsp;Yanbo Li,&nbsp;Wei Wang,&nbsp;Yueqi Hu,&nbsp;Junjie Xu,&nbsp;Zhixin Xu,&nbsp;Li Zhou,&nbsp;Jikai Liu","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00461-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00461-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, the effects of sea buckthorn oil (SBO), fish oil (FO) and an enzymatically synthesized structured lipid (SL) on serum, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and intestinal microbiota in Sprague–Dawley (<i>SD</i>) rats were investigated. The results demonstrated that FO, SBO, and SL effectively reduced the levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the serum of <i>SD</i> rats. SBO increased serum triglyceride levels, while FO elevated total cholesterol levels. Furthermore, all three dietary lipids decreased short-chain fatty acid production and enhanced intestinal microbiota diversity. FO increased the abundance of intestinal microbiota including <i>Romboutsia</i>, <i>Lactobacillus</i>, <i>Escherichia-Shigella</i>, and <i>Lachnospiraceae_NK4A136_group</i>. Conversely, all three dietary lipids reduced the abundance of <i>Klebsiella</i> and <i>Blautia</i>. These findings provide a foundation for understanding the functionality of SBO and FO as well as their potential application in synthesizing novel SLs to regulate intestinal microbiota.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11219638/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141490456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hibiscus acid and hydroxycitric acid dimethyl esters from Hibiscus flowers induce production of dithiolopyrrolone antibiotics by Streptomyces Strain MBN2-2 木槿花中的木槿酸和羟基柠檬酸二甲酯可诱导链霉菌 MBN2-2 株产生二硫代吡咯酮类抗生素。
IF 4.8 3区 化学
Natural Products and Bioprospecting Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13659-024-00460-0
Felaine Anne Sumang, Alan Ward, Jeff Errington, Yousef Dashti
{"title":"Hibiscus acid and hydroxycitric acid dimethyl esters from Hibiscus flowers induce production of dithiolopyrrolone antibiotics by Streptomyces Strain MBN2-2","authors":"Felaine Anne Sumang,&nbsp;Alan Ward,&nbsp;Jeff Errington,&nbsp;Yousef Dashti","doi":"10.1007/s13659-024-00460-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13659-024-00460-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Plants and microbes are closely associated with each other in their ecological niches. Much has been studied about plant–microbe interactions, but little is known about the effect of phytochemicals on microbes at the molecular level. To access the products of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters in bacteria, we incorporated an organic extract of hibiscus flowers into the culture media of different Actinobacteria isolated from plant rhizospheres. This approach led to the production of broad-spectrum dithiolopyrrolone (DTP) antibiotics, thiolutin (<b>1</b>) and aureothricin (<b>2</b>), by <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. MBN2-2. The compounds from the hibiscus extract responsible for triggering the production of these two DTPs were found to be hibiscus acid dimethyl ester (<b>3</b>) and hydroxycitric acid 1,3-dimethyl ester (<b>4</b>). It was subsequently found that the addition of either Fe<sup>2+</sup> or Fe<sup>3+</sup> to culture media induced the production of <b>1</b> and <b>2</b>. The Chrome Azurol S (CAS) assay revealed that <b>3</b> and <b>4</b> can chelate iron, and therefore, the mechanism leading to the production of thiolutin and aureothricin appears to be related to changes in iron concentration levels. This work supports the idea that phytochemicals can be used to activate the production of cryptic microbial biosynthetic gene clusters and further understand plant–microbe interactions.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":718,"journal":{"name":"Natural Products and Bioprospecting","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11219617/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141490455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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