Acta Scientiarum. Health Science最新文献_第6页

Prevalence of major cardiometabolic diseases in the riverine populations from the interior of the State of Amazonas, Brazil 主要心脏代谢疾病在巴西亚马逊州内陆河流人群中的流行

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v40i1.34264

Paulo Lima de Azevedo, Silvia Regina Sampaio Freitas

引用次数: 1

Multi-element analysis in aerials parts of Verbena minutiflora and infusions 马鞭草成分及浸剂的多元素分析

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.36890

K. C. Soares, K. E. Pianoski, Daiane Finger, Y. R. Torres, S. Quináia

引用次数: 0

Transcranial direct current stimulation and physiotherapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia: case series 经颅直流电刺激和物理疗法治疗纤维肌痛:病例系列

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.35240

S. Andrade, Aline Soares Marcolino, Camila Teresa Ponce, M. Gouveia, Wanessa Kallyne Nascimento Martins, E. A. Oliveira

{"title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation and physiotherapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia: case series","authors":"S. Andrade, Aline Soares Marcolino, Camila Teresa Ponce, M. Gouveia, Wanessa Kallyne Nascimento Martins, E. A. Oliveira","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.35240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.35240","url":null,"abstract":"Because of the multifaceted character of fibromyalgia, new treatments have been proposed to control the symptoms. Among them, transcranial direct current stimulation(tDCS) stands out. The objective of this work was to analyze the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation associated with physical therapy regarding the pain and quality of life of patients with fibromyalgia. A prospective case series study was carried out with a sample of 4 female patients. Information regarding age, marital status, education, and occupation were collected, and the Visual Analog Scale for pain, McGill Pain Questionnaire and Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire were applied. Anodal stimulation was performed on the left primary motor cortex with an intensity of 2.0mA for 20 minutes daily for 2 consecutive weeks. After the neurostimulation session, the patients were subjected to physical therapy treatment for 30 minutes. The results demonstrated that the patients had a reduction in the scores of all the employed instruments after treatment. There was a positive correlation between quality of life and pain. These findings demonstrate that tDCS in conjunction with physical therapy is an option for reducing the algesic status and improving the quality of life of patients with fibromyalgia.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"35240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81327207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of insufficient physical activity in children from public schools 公立学校儿童身体活动不足的普遍程度

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.36804

M. Mata, Ruth Minamisava, Karla Regina Inácio Vaz Lauriano, G. Policena, P. V. O. Vitorino, M. A. Vieira

{"title":"Prevalence of insufficient physical activity in children from public schools","authors":"M. Mata, Ruth Minamisava, Karla Regina Inácio Vaz Lauriano, G. Policena, P. V. O. Vitorino, M. A. Vieira","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.36804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.36804","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the prevalence of physical inactivity (PI) in schoolchildren of both sexes enrolled in public elementary schools in Goiânia (State of Goias). A cross-sectional, analytical study with 482 schoolchildren aged six and seven. Those responsible answered a form containing sociodemographic variables, data related to the practice of physical activity (PA) and displacement to school. Children who didn’t perform at least 60 minutes of PA per day were considered physically inactive. Descriptive analyses and chi-square statistics were used for the differences in proportions. The prevalence of PI was 31.9% (95% CI: 27.9-36.2), higher in the female students (37.6 - 95% CI: 31.8 to 43.7) compared to the male students (25.6 - 95% IC: 20.2 to 31.5) (p = 0.004). There was no difference in prevalence between inactive children from families enrolled or not in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) (p = 0.969). The prevalence of PI was high among schoolchildren, with a difference between the sexes. Being enrolled in the FHS didn’t change the prevalence of PI, indicating that the actions of health teams in schools need to be re-evaluated. These results indicate the need for programs to encourage the practice of PA among schoolchildren.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"148 1","pages":"36804"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77815797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Odontogenic tumors: retrospective study of 32 cases diagnosed in a stomatology center in Maringá, Paraná, Brazil 牙源性肿瘤:回顾性研究32例诊断在maring<e:1>，帕拉纳<e:1>，巴西口腔中心

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.31473

C. Luppi, L. Bin, Mariucha Ramella Marcon Nemer, M. C. Silva, E. S. Tolentino, L. Iwaki

{"title":"Odontogenic tumors: retrospective study of 32 cases diagnosed in a stomatology center in Maringá, Paraná, Brazil","authors":"C. Luppi, L. Bin, Mariucha Ramella Marcon Nemer, M. C. Silva, E. S. Tolentino, L. Iwaki","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.31473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.31473","url":null,"abstract":"The knowledge of the epidemiological characteristics such as anatomic location, age, and gender of the patients with odontogenic tumors is extremely valuable in the development of differential diagnoses. In the present observational and retrospective study, the objective was to check the occurrence of these tumors in patients attended at the project of Oral Lesions: ‘Diagnosis, treatment and epidemiology of diseases of the oral cavity’ of the State University of Maringa, between 1995 and 2015. Data were obtained from the project charts, in what concerns the variables: gender, age, race, diagnosis, lesion site, time of evolution, symptomatology and radiographic characteristics. Tumors were classified in agreement with the World Health Organization (2005). A total of 2581 records were analyzed. Among them 32 (1.45%) showed the diagnosis of odontogenic tumor. There was no statistically significant difference among genres. The age group with greater incidence was 23-33 years old. Among the patients, 55.3% stated they did not know which the time span of evolution of the tumor. There was greater incidence in people of Caucasian origin and the most affected site was the left posterior region of the mandible. The keratocystic odontogenic tumor, followed by ameloblastoma and odontoma were shown to be the most common neoplasms found in the patients who participated in the project.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"34 1","pages":"31473"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87399977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Correlation between flexibility and muscular power in vertical jumps in women practitioners handball and weight lifters 女子手球、举重运动员垂直跳跃柔韧性与肌肉力量的相关性研究

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.33655

I. M. Barbosa, Hyago Bernardes da Rosa, Lucas Souza Santos, Samuel Klippel Prusch, Vinícius da Silva Oliveira, L. Lemos

{"title":"Correlation between flexibility and muscular power in vertical jumps in women practitioners handball and weight lifters","authors":"I. M. Barbosa, Hyago Bernardes da Rosa, Lucas Souza Santos, Samuel Klippel Prusch, Vinícius da Silva Oliveira, L. Lemos","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.33655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.33655","url":null,"abstract":"The present study has the objective to correlate the variables of flexibility and muscle power present in the vertical jumps, through tests done with female individuals, performing analyzes about two groups: Handball players (HG); weight lifters (WL). Initially, the protocol consisted on the performing of the flexibility test at Wells Bank. Subsequently, the jump test was performed, using the Counter movement jump (CMJ) and Squat jump (SJ). About the study groups, it can be observed that they have similar physical characteristics, but practice times (HG = 9.25 ± 3.28 versus WL = 1.85 ± 1.47 years) and weekly hours of activities (HG = 3.33 ± 1.23 versus WL = 5.29 ± 1.81 hours) were distinct. In the execution of SJ for HG, a high correlation was presented for all variables (Height 0.615; Power 0.718; Standard power 0.618). It also presented a high correlation in the non-normalized power (0.688) in CMJ. WL did not present a significant correlation for any of the variables. Based on the findings of the present study, jump test results have correlation with variables of flexibility, muscle power and handball players. However, there is no correlation for any variable for weight lifters.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"20 1","pages":"33655"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84540352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Effects of concurrent training with self-selected intensity on the physical fitness of hypertensive individuals 自我选择强度的同步训练对高血压个体体能的影响

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.35739

S. N. Oliveira, A. Moro, W. R. Domingues, Ewerrton de Souza Bezerra

{"title":"Effects of concurrent training with self-selected intensity on the physical fitness of hypertensive individuals","authors":"S. N. Oliveira, A. Moro, W. R. Domingues, Ewerrton de Souza Bezerra","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.35739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.35739","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to verify the influence of i) a concurrent exercise program with self-selected intensities, and ii) order of exercise execution, on the cardiovascular indicators and functionality of medicated hypertensive patients. Seventeen individuals were allocated to one of two concurrent training groups: aerobic-resistance (7 men) and resistance-aerobic (3 men; 7 women). Each group underwent cardiovascular (heart rate, systolic and diastolic arterial pressure) and functional (6MWT, TUG, flexibility and hand grip strength) evaluations pre and post training. The training occurred over 9 weeks. Resistance exercises were performed with an elastic tube and participants’ body weight; self-selected intensity was supported by the OMNI-RES scale. The aerobic exercise was performed using a cycle ergometer with intensity measured by the Borg scale. A two-way ANOVA for repeated measures was used for comparisons between training programs, followed post hoc by the Bonferroni test, adopting p<0.05. There were no significant changes in the cardiovascular and functional capacity indicators from pre- to post-intervention, and there were no significant interactions based on the order of the training program. The results suggest that a concurrent training program with self-selected intensity, regardless of order of training, may promote similar changes in cardiovascular and functional health indicators in individuals with controlled hypertension.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"35739"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89291027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Occurrence of sexual dysfunctions in mastectomized females with or without breast reconstruction 女性乳房切除伴或不伴乳房重建患者性功能障碍的发生

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.34544

Julia Bueno Macedo, Amanda de Souza Brondani, Gustavo da Silva da Costa, Bruna Elise da Silva Messias, Lara Letícia Dotto Nardi, M. Braz

{"title":"Occurrence of sexual dysfunctions in mastectomized females with or without breast reconstruction","authors":"Julia Bueno Macedo, Amanda de Souza Brondani, Gustavo da Silva da Costa, Bruna Elise da Silva Messias, Lara Letícia Dotto Nardi, M. Braz","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.34544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I1.34544","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer ranks second as the most common in women. Surgery, the usual initial treatment of the disease, triggers important changes in the patient´s self-image and interferes in sexuality. Breast reconstruction usually improves life quality and has a positive psychological effect. It was developed a current transversal, observational qualitative research that comprised data collection at the Mastology Service of a hospital in the central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, aiming to compare the prevalence of sexual dysfunctions in mastectomized females with or without breast reconstruction. The sample consisted of 28 females, aged between 36 and 73 years (53.77±10.77), of whom 17 did not undergo breast reconstruction (G1) and 11 had breast reconstruction (G2). The evaluation card adapted by Etienne & Waitman and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were applied. Descriptive statistics of the evaluated variables, coupled to the normality test of Shapiro-Wilk were undertaken; correlation test of Pearson and correlation test of Spearman were employed respectively for co-relationships of symmetrical and asymmetrical variables. G2 has sexual dysfunction in all domains, whereas G1, although with total score above cut-off point, reveals predictive rates for sexual dysfunction, except in the domain satisfaction. The latter, coupled to libido, showed statistically significant difference between the two groups.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"66 1","pages":"34544"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85824220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Genotypic diversity of Streptococcus mutans associated with the risk factors for dental caries in children 与儿童龋齿危险因素相关的变异链球菌基因型多样性

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.33794

Isabella Rodrigues, R. Poli-Frederico, S. M. Maciel, Paula Morigi Granero, Maiara Giongo, M. L. C. Fracasso

{"title":"Genotypic diversity of Streptococcus mutans associated with the risk factors for dental caries in children","authors":"Isabella Rodrigues, R. Poli-Frederico, S. M. Maciel, Paula Morigi Granero, Maiara Giongo, M. L. C. Fracasso","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.33794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.33794","url":null,"abstract":"The association between the genotypic diversity of Streptococcus mutans and risk factors for dental caries in children attending an educational program in the public sector was investigated. Twenty-one children (2-7 years old) who presented at least three risk factors were allocated into two groups: caries free (n = 12); with caries activity (n = 9). Initially, 210 isolates of S. Mutans were analyzed through AP-PCR and in the second intervention (after 12 months), new evaluation of risk factors and dmf-t index was carried out, followed by statistical analysis of the data (Simple Logistic Regression and Chi-square Test). There was an association between genotype diversity and caries (p = 0.05). It was found that 66,6% of the caries-free children had one genotype, while 77.7% in the group with caries had two or more genotypes. Having two or more genotypes increased by seven times the chance of injury. Genotypic diversity was associated with inadequate eating habits and oral hygiene practices. The dmf-t index of children with two or more genotypes increased from 2.64 to 4.64. These findings suggest that harmful habits of oral hygiene and diet may favor colonization by S. mutans and greater genotypic diversity, potentializing the risk of dental caries in the children evaluated.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"140 1","pages":"33794"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85270577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the weight of school backpack with double strapson the postural control of children 双肩书包重量对儿童体位控制的影响分析

Acta Scientiarum. Health Science Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.39242

Aryane Karoline Vital de Souza, Jessica Caroliny de Jesus Neves, Jéssica Cristina Leite, L. Vitor, D. Fujisawa

{"title":"Analysis of the weight of school backpack with double strapson the postural control of children","authors":"Aryane Karoline Vital de Souza, Jessica Caroliny de Jesus Neves, Jéssica Cristina Leite, L. Vitor, D. Fujisawa","doi":"10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.39242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4025/ACTASCIHEALTHSCI.V40I0.39242","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate the influence of the weight of school backpacks on postural control of children. Cross-sectional study in healthy children aged eight years old. The postural control was evaluated on the force plate (FP) and the Timed Up and Go test (TUG) in three distinct conditions: without backpack (WB), and the backpack adjusted with 5% (.5) and 10% (. 10) of body mass. 90 children were evaluated, and 80% of them used backpacks with two shoulder straps, and 16% of the children carried over 10% of their body mass in the backpacks. Regarding the postural control with load on school backpack, there was increase in the sway area of the center of pressure (A-COP.WB = 6.92 cm²; A-COP.5 = 8.39 cm²; A-COP.10 = 7.96 cm²) and time, in seconds, the performance of the TUG (TUG.WB = 4.75 s; TUG.5 = 4.99 s; TUG.10 = 5.06 s), with statistically significant difference between the loads (p = 0.0001; p = 0.0005), respectively. The anteroposterior (VELAP.SM = 2.41cm s-1; VELAP.5 = 2.30 cm s-1; VELAP.10 = 2.22 cm s-1; p = 0.0001) and mediolateral velocity (VELML.WB = 2.38 cm s-1; VELML.5 = 2.28 cm s-1; VELML.10 = 2.20 cm s-1; p = 0.0001) had a decrease in the median values with statistically significant difference in different conditions. School backpack load increased the COP area, the time of the TUG and modified the response mechanisms. Therefore, loads up to 5% of body mass imposed on school backpack have negatively influenced the postural control.","PeriodicalId":7185,"journal":{"name":"Acta Scientiarum. Health Science","volume":"55 5 1","pages":"39242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78333542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0