Acta medica Iugoslavica最新文献_第7页

[Compulsory hospitalization of psychiatric patients]. [精神病人强制住院]。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

D Kozarić-Kovacić, A Sila

引用次数: 0

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

M Nesić, M Klinger, D Katuĭć, T Curković

引用次数: 0

The left ventricular ejection time/filling period ratio as derived and simplified new index for noninvasive approximation of primary lusitropy disturbances in chronic hypertensive heart disease: a comparative Doppler-cardiographic and digital-echocardiographic study. 左心室射血时间/充血时间比值作为慢性高血压心脏病原发性肌萎缩症无创近似的衍生和简化新指标:一项多普勒心电图和数字超声心动图的比较研究

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

D Huml, M Beus-Huml, I Fazlagić

{"title":"The left ventricular ejection time/filling period ratio as derived and simplified new index for noninvasive approximation of primary lusitropy disturbances in chronic hypertensive heart disease: a comparative Doppler-cardiographic and digital-echocardiographic study.","authors":"D Huml, M Beus-Huml, I Fazlagić","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"A theoretical new Doppler-cardiographic index was developed for a noninvasive approximation of primary lusitropy disturbances from the peak filling/peak ejection rate ratio. This simplified index, the left ventricular ejection time/filling period ratio was directly extrapolated from the outflow and inflow sample volumes. An index was significantly lower in a group of hypertensive patients with global relaxation disturbance than in the group with \"partial\" lusitropy disturbance. Between this index (x) and the isovolumetric relaxation period (y) there exists a very tight linear correlation: y = -124 x + 148; r = -0.89. All patients had a pressure overload left ventricular hypertrophy and therefore a prolonged protodiastolic period from the aortic valve closure to the mitral valve opening without a significant difference between the groups of patients. There were significantly higher values of the isovolumetric relaxation period and the standard and normalised first time derivatives of protodiastolic left ventricular dimension changes in the group of patients with global relaxation disturbances. There were determined confidence limits for the appearance of primary lusitropy disturbances on the basis of defined parameter changes, the left ventricular ejection time/filling period ratio, the isovolumetric relaxation period and the standard and normalised first time derivatives of protodiastolic dimension changes. One could conclude that the left ventricular ejection time/filling period ratio is a simple and easily derived index for the noninvasive approximation of primary lusitrophy and global relaxation disturbances in the pressure overload left ventricular hypertrophy.","PeriodicalId":7058,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Iugoslavica","volume":"44 4","pages":"335-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13304895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Use of extracorporeal circulation in the treatment of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid poisoning]. 体外循环在2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸中毒治疗中的应用

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

Z Duraković, V Gasparović

{"title":"[Use of extracorporeal circulation in the treatment of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid poisoning].","authors":"Z Duraković, V Gasparović","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the course of illness in four patients poisoned by the 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. The first patient, 50 years old, attempted suicide by taking 400 ml of 40% solution of the 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). He was hospitalized in a comatous state 6 hours after intoxication. He was treated by the extracorporal hemodialysis and the course of the illness was successfull. The second patient, 80 years old, drank up 100 ml of 40% solution of 2,4-D accidentally. He was admitted in a comatous state a few hours after intoxication. He was treated by hemodialysis and resin hemoperfusion (XAD-4) successfully. Before treatment, the serum 2,4-D concentration reached 177 mg/100 ml, with the 2,4-D clearance of 56.3 ml/min. The third patient, 24 years old, attempted suicide by taking 200 ml 40% solution of 2,4-D, but it remained questionable whether it was 2,4-D or paraquat intoxication. He was admitted to hospital 10 hours after intoxication. He was treated by hemodialysis and hemoperfusion methods (XAD-4) successfully. The serum 2,4-D concentration reached the amount of 122.5 mg/100 ml, and the clearance of 2,4-D was 85.4 ml/min. The fourth patient, 50 years old, drank 100-200 ml of 40% solution of 2,4-D accidentally. He was hospitalized in a comatous state 3 hours after intoxication. He was treated by the hemodialysis method successfully. The serum 2,4-D concentration before the treatment reached the amount of 37 mg/100 ml, and the clearance of 2,4-D was 96 ml/min.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":7058,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Iugoslavica","volume":"44 1","pages":"65-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13487120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between finger and wrist deformities in rheumatoid arthritis. 类风湿关节炎指腕畸形的关系。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

Z Gnjidić, N Kurtagić

引用次数: 0

[Evaluation of the effectiveness of streptokinase in acute myocardial infarct with respect to the pump function of the heart]. [评价链激酶治疗急性心肌梗死对心脏泵功能的影响]。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

Z Duraković, A Smalcelj, R Radonić, D Ivanović, V Gasparović, M Gjurasin, D Bosnić, B Ljubojević, I Bogdan, V Grgić

{"title":"[Evaluation of the effectiveness of streptokinase in acute myocardial infarct with respect to the pump function of the heart].","authors":"Z Duraković, A Smalcelj, R Radonić, D Ivanović, V Gasparović, M Gjurasin, D Bosnić, B Ljubojević, I Bogdan, V Grgić","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"During 2 years and 3 months 230 patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction were treated at an Intensive Care Unit and a Department of Cardiology. Streptokinase was given intravenously to 54 of them. Out of 54 patients, in 52% the localisation of the myocardial infarction was in the anterior and in 48% in the posterior wall. The patients were divided in the three categories according to the onset of symptoms: up to 2 hours, 2-4 hours and 4-6 hours. The dose of streptokinase was 1,500,000 i.u. during 1.5 hours. The CPK and MBCPK level reached the maximum values up to 12 hours and was to lowest in the first group. In 74% of the patients the serum enzyme level showed successful reperfusion of a coronary artery. Electrocardiographic findings of a successful myocardial reperfusion amounted to 36% in the first, 40% in the second, and 17% in the third group. Malignant ventricular arrhythmias appeared in the first group in 3.6%, in the second in 12.5% and in the third group in 14.2%. The criteria for successful myocardial reperfusion by echocardiography (analysed regional wall motion) were present in 52% in the first, in 50% in the second, and in 17% in the third group. Coronarography and ventriculography were performed in 17 patients after 21 days of treatment, with successful results in 88% (15 out of 17 patients). In a group of 176 patients unable to be treated with streptokinase because of the onset of symptoms of myocardial infarction (more than 6 hours) or because of contraindications for that treatment, the lethality rate reached 17.6%. The lethality rate in the group of 54 patients treated with streptokinase was 5.5%. Local complication (hemorrhage) during the treatment was observed in one patient (2%).","PeriodicalId":7058,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Iugoslavica","volume":"44 3","pages":"185-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13543943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phospholipid and ganglioside composition in rat cerebral cortex and cerebral white matter after chronic diazepam treatment. 慢性地西泮治疗后大鼠大脑皮层和脑白质的磷脂和神经节苷组成。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

S R Vrbaski, G T Petrović, V I Ristić

引用次数: 0

[The value of systematic monitoring of oxygen consumption in the diagnosis and therapy of septic shock]. [系统监测耗氧量在脓毒性休克诊治中的价值]。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

V Pilas, M Cubrilo, V Bakula, S Vranjkovic, B Bakula, A Bilic

{"title":"[The value of systematic monitoring of oxygen consumption in the diagnosis and therapy of septic shock].","authors":"V Pilas, M Cubrilo, V Bakula, S Vranjkovic, B Bakula, A Bilic","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In 31 patients with sepsis and multiple organic dysfunction, changes in the systemic oxygen consumption (VO2) during reanimation were observed in order to discover more objective indicators of the course and prognosis of the disease. In a prospective randomized study, 21 live (Group 1) and 11 dead patients (Group 2) were included. The investigation was based upon the application of the invasive tracing of oxygen hemodynamics and transport. The findings of the initially hypovolemic status were compared with those of the stabile normovolemic status obtained by the application of infusions and the blood volume substitute. In the early phase of the disease there were no significant differences in the clinical finding of the circulatory shock and the volume deficit of the circulated blood between these two groups of patients. Group 1 patients had lower values of the cardiac index (CI) and the systemic oxygen transport (DO2). In them there was a greater frequency of acute organic insufficiency, especially pulmonal, renal and hepatal. In the initial status VO2 decreased. In the normovolemic status of Group 1, a significant VO2 was found, while in Group 2 in spite of a DO2 increase and hemodynamics improvement, a more significant VO2 increase was not obtained. As VO2 is an objective indicator of oxidative metabolic reactions of the organism and the circulatory system, the authors maintain that by the VO2 tracing, a better insight into the seriousness and course of the disease is obtained, and that an inadequate VO2 finding during the therapeutic treatment requires a revision of the treatment.","PeriodicalId":7058,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Iugoslavica","volume":"44 5","pages":"489-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13232616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Characteristics of the palate and palatine folds in twins]. [双胞胎上颚和腭褶皱的特征]。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

Z Muretić, M Teschler, M Slaj, H Percac, V Lapter

引用次数: 0

Levamisole treatment of oligospermia. 左旋咪唑治疗少精子症。

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1990-01-01

M I Würzburger, G M Prelević, S D Brkić, S Vucković, N Despotović, V Milović

引用次数: 0