ACS Applied Nano Materials最新文献

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Review of MXene-Based Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing 气体传感用mxene基纳米复合材料研究进展
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.4c0720110.1021/acsanm.4c07201
Ankita Rawat, Nitesh K. Chourasia, Gaurav Rajput,  Sneha and P. K. Kulriya*, 
{"title":"Review of MXene-Based Nanocomposites for Gas Sensing","authors":"Ankita Rawat,&nbsp;Nitesh K. Chourasia,&nbsp;Gaurav Rajput,&nbsp; Sneha and P. K. Kulriya*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.4c0720110.1021/acsanm.4c07201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.4c07201https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.4c07201","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Since 2011, MXenes, a family of two-dimensional transition metal carbonitrides, nitrides, and carbides, have been identified as promising candidates for gas-sensing applications due to their high surface area, tunable electronic properties, and excellent mechanical and chemical stability. Recent progress has focused on improving their sensing performance, selectivity, and response/recovery times. Our Review offers a thorough summary of the most recent progress in the use of MXene-based nanocomposites for smart gas sensors. The study explores the synthesis of pure MXenes from different MAX phases using selective etching and suitable etchants and delaminating agents. It also discusses the characteristics of MXenes and their applications. Further analysis looks at how the performance of gas sensors is impacted by various parameters including humidity, thickness, surface area, concentration, temperature, functional groups, and substrate. Moreover, this Review discusses the existing difficulties in the subject and suggests potential avenues for future research to tackle these hurdles. This work intends to provide guidance for the fabrication of next-generation smart gas sensors using MXene-based nanocomposites. It summarizes recent developments and potential techniques, with the goal of enabling their applications in environmental monitoring, industrial safety, and healthcare diagnostics.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8521–8569 8521–8569"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response and Selectivity of α-Fe2O3@ZIF-71 Nanoneedles for NO2 Sensing α-Fe2O3@ZIF-71纳米针对NO2传感的响应和选择性
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0029110.1021/acsanm.5c00291
Ya Wang, Qin Ye, Longyu Ren, Mengmeng Xie, Yan Wang and Hongyan Xu*, 
{"title":"Response and Selectivity of α-Fe2O3@ZIF-71 Nanoneedles for NO2 Sensing","authors":"Ya Wang,&nbsp;Qin Ye,&nbsp;Longyu Ren,&nbsp;Mengmeng Xie,&nbsp;Yan Wang and Hongyan Xu*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0029110.1021/acsanm.5c00291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00291https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00291","url":null,"abstract":"<p >α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71 nanomaterials, with an average width of 100 nm, were synthesized on Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ceramic tubes via a two-step hydrothermal method. The ZIF-71 ligands were modified via a secondary hydrothermal treatment. Gas-sensing experiments demonstrated that the modified α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71(NBIM) exhibited enhanced selectivity and sensing response toward NO<sub>2</sub>. At 220 °C, its response to 10 ppm of NO<sub>2</sub> was 17.20, which is 1.9 times that of pristine α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and 1.4 times that of unmodified α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71. When triethylamine was the interfering gas, the material’s selectivity was 1.5 times that of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71 and 3.3 times that of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. With NO as the interfering gas, α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71(NBIM)’s selectivity was 1.2 times that of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71 and 1.4 times that of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Meanwhile, the grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) method was employed to investigate the sieving effects of four types of ZIF-71 with different pendant groups. On the other hand, density functional theory (DFT) was utilized to analyze the adsorption mechanisms of NO<sub>2</sub> on α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71(NBIM) nanomaterials. The DFT analysis results were in good agreement with the experimental results. The findings indicated that α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@ZIF-71(NBIM) enhanced the selectivity and response value of metal oxide gas sensors, providing an approach to improve the selectivity and response value of metal oxide gas sensors.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8690–8701 8690–8701"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nitrogen–Oxygen Co-Doped Porous Carbons from Flexible Covalent Organic Frameworks for Supercapacitors 超级电容器用柔性共价有机骨架中氮氧共掺杂多孔碳
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.4c0704610.1021/acsanm.4c07046
Qi Ma*, Jun Qian, Qixin Zhuang, Peiyuan Zuo and Xiaoyun Liu*, 
{"title":"Nitrogen–Oxygen Co-Doped Porous Carbons from Flexible Covalent Organic Frameworks for Supercapacitors","authors":"Qi Ma*,&nbsp;Jun Qian,&nbsp;Qixin Zhuang,&nbsp;Peiyuan Zuo and Xiaoyun Liu*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.4c0704610.1021/acsanm.4c07046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.4c07046https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.4c07046","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Aromatic systems ensure that the building blocks of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) tend to be rigid and exhibit good regularity, conjugation, and symmetry. However, flexible structures are more prone to deformation than rigid building blocks, in other words, it is very challenging to construct COFs with flexible building blocks. Three 2D flexible COFs with 3 + 3 structures are synthesized in this study using a solvothermal method with rigid/flexible building blocks. In addition, the effect of planarity variation of the building blocks on the structure and properties of the COFs is investigated. Subsequently, using high-temperature carbonization, three COFs are used as precursors to prepare nitrogen–oxygen codoped porous carbon materials. The nitrogen–oxygen codoping system and the well-developed porous structure substantially improve the adsorption and electrochemical properties of the materials. In particular, the large number of active sites in the porous system not only enhances the infiltration ability but also improves the diffusion and transport of electrolyte ions and charges within the electrode sheet. The specific capacitance of TAPB-TFPT-COF-700 is 183.9 F g<sup>–1</sup> at a current density of 1 A g<sup>–1</sup>, demonstrating excellent specific capacitance and rate performance. In addition, the three porous carbon materials show excellent cycling stability after 2000 charge/discharge cycles.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8612–8621 8612–8621"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thiophene-Functionalized Zn-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks with Nanosheets/Nanopores as Heterogeneous Catalysts for CO2 Conversion 纳米片/纳米孔噻吩功能化锌基金属有机骨架作为CO2转化的非均相催化剂
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0123810.1021/acsanm.5c01238
Nana Liu, Jun Zheng, Yongfei Li, Baojie Liu, Guang-Ning Liu, Fei Yang*, Yunwu Li* and Suna Wang*, 
{"title":"Thiophene-Functionalized Zn-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks with Nanosheets/Nanopores as Heterogeneous Catalysts for CO2 Conversion","authors":"Nana Liu,&nbsp;Jun Zheng,&nbsp;Yongfei Li,&nbsp;Baojie Liu,&nbsp;Guang-Ning Liu,&nbsp;Fei Yang*,&nbsp;Yunwu Li* and Suna Wang*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0123810.1021/acsanm.5c01238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01238https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01238","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Two Zn(II) metal–organic frameworks (Zn-MOFs), namely [Zn<sub>2</sub>(DMTDC)<sub>1.5</sub>(OH)(ttmtb)]<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<b>Zn-MOF-3</b>) and {[Zn(DMTDC)(H<sub>2</sub>O)(bptb)]·DMF}<sub><i>n</i></sub> (<b>Zn-MOF-4</b>) (H<sub>2</sub>DMTDC = 3,4- dimethyl[2,3-<i>b</i>]thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid, ttmtb = 1,3,5-tris(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene, bptb = 1,3-bis(5-(pyrid-4-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzene), were obtained by the reaction of bithiophene carboxylic acid ligand H<sub>2</sub>DMTDC and two flexible N-containing ligands, ttmtb and bptb, respectively. These Zn-MOFs displayed a three-dimensional stacked structure with different binuclear Zn<sub>2</sub> units. The frameworks exhibit notable catalytic performance in the cycloaddition reactions involving epoxides and CO<sub>2</sub>, achieving isolated yields of 89% and 90%, respectively. <b>Zn-MOF-3</b> can effectively catalyze the carboxylation of propargylic amines with CO<sub>2</sub> under milder conditions, higher than that of <b>Zn-MOF-4</b>, likely due to structural differences in the framework. Further control experiments validated the notable catalytic effectiveness of Zn<sup>2+</sup> Lewis acid sites in two types of CO<sub>2</sub> conversion processes. Our study will contribute to the development of effective bifunctional MOF catalysts for CO<sub>2</sub> conversion.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"9034–9043 9034–9043"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controllable Er-Doped Mode-Locked Fiber Laser Based on MoP Nanosheets and Quantum Dots 基于MoP纳米片和量子点的可控掺铒锁模光纤激光器
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0086410.1021/acsanm.5c00864
Minqing Chen, Yanxian Xu, Xin Zhang, Haibing Xiao, Lili Tao and Hui Long*, 
{"title":"Controllable Er-Doped Mode-Locked Fiber Laser Based on MoP Nanosheets and Quantum Dots","authors":"Minqing Chen,&nbsp;Yanxian Xu,&nbsp;Xin Zhang,&nbsp;Haibing Xiao,&nbsp;Lili Tao and Hui Long*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0086410.1021/acsanm.5c00864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00864https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00864","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The effects of topological semimetal MoP nanosheets and MoP quantum dots as saturable absorbers on Er-doped lasers were investigated. Experimental results revealed a modulation depth of 3.2% and a pulse width of 1.31 ps when MoP nanosheets were employed as the saturable absorber. In contrast, MoP quantum dots exhibit superior performance, achieving a modulation depth of 17.2% and compressing the output mode-locking pulse width to 668 fs. Furthermore, a simulation model was developed to validate the consistency of the mode-locking output characteristics of MoP saturable absorbers with the experimental findings. Those results indicate potential application prospects for MoP nanomaterials in future ultrafast optics.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8835–8844 8835–8844"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FeHf Binary Hydroxide/Oxide Nanostructures as Catalysts for Oxygen Evolution FeHf二元氢氧化物/氧化物纳米结构作为析氧催化剂
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0091210.1021/acsanm.5c00912
Biswaranjan D. Mohapatra*, Mateusz Szczerba, Joanna Czopor, Daniel Piecha, Marcin Pisarek and Grzegorz D. Sulka*, 
{"title":"FeHf Binary Hydroxide/Oxide Nanostructures as Catalysts for Oxygen Evolution","authors":"Biswaranjan D. Mohapatra*,&nbsp;Mateusz Szczerba,&nbsp;Joanna Czopor,&nbsp;Daniel Piecha,&nbsp;Marcin Pisarek and Grzegorz D. Sulka*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0091210.1021/acsanm.5c00912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00912https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00912","url":null,"abstract":"<p >We present pulsed electrodeposition (PED) of FeHf binary hydroxide/oxide (FeHf-BH) nanocomposites from aqueous electrolyte baths containing NO<sub>3</sub><sup>–</sup> ions. The deposition was carried out on a graphite foil at room temperature. This study, for the first time, demonstrated a controlled variation of Fe (5.9–49.9 avg. at. %) and Hf (2.4–58.7 avg. at. %) in the deposited materials. We showed the high scalability of FeHf-BH deposition by tuning the PED parameters. The morphology, composition, chemical structure, and oxidation states of metals in the materials were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The deposited materials consist of agglomerated nanoparticles sized 50–150 nm. Thermal annealing studies revealed improved crystallinity, with the appearance of thermodynamically stable oxide phases of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, and HfO<sub>2</sub> in the composites. The oxygen evolution activity of the materials was analyzed in an alkaline medium based on the Hf content. The optimized material containing 11.9 avg. at. % Hf demonstrated an OER onset potential of 1.63 V vs RHE, Tafel slope of 47 mV dec<sup>–1</sup>, and required only 470 mV overpotential to reach a 50 mA cm<sup>–2</sup> OER current. These PED strategies of designing FeHf-BH materials may open an avenue for designing other catalytically active and stable multimetallic hydroxides/oxides composites.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8865–8875 8865–8875"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acsanm.5c00912","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two-Photon Activable Excited-State Proton Transfer-Induced Photoresponsive Nanocarriers for In Vitro Image-Guided Delivery of Bioactive Molecules 双光子可激活激发态质子转移诱导的光响应纳米载体用于体外图像引导递送生物活性分子
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0104710.1021/acsanm.5c01047
Suchhanda Biswas, Sayan Paul, Subham Pal, Sarmin Suhana, Manotosh Pramanik, Bipul Pal, Batakrishna Jana* and N. D. Pradeep Singh*, 
{"title":"Two-Photon Activable Excited-State Proton Transfer-Induced Photoresponsive Nanocarriers for In Vitro Image-Guided Delivery of Bioactive Molecules","authors":"Suchhanda Biswas,&nbsp;Sayan Paul,&nbsp;Subham Pal,&nbsp;Sarmin Suhana,&nbsp;Manotosh Pramanik,&nbsp;Bipul Pal,&nbsp;Batakrishna Jana* and N. D. Pradeep Singh*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0104710.1021/acsanm.5c01047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01047https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01047","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) process, along with a high two-photon absorption cross-section, unlocks a pathway in the field of photocages. So far, only a limited number of photocages have been reported that combine the advantages of excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) and a high two-photon absorption cross-section, enabling the direct photorelease of alcohols without relying on carbonate or carbamate linkages. Henceforth, we strategically modified a “push–pull” based 6-hydroxy-substituted 1,8-naphthalimide (<b>NID</b>) chromophore as an ESPT-induced two-photon responsive photocage <b>NID</b> (<b>5a–d</b>, <b>6</b>) for the direct release of alcohols. Our developed photocages exhibited a large Stokes shift due to the ESPT process and also demonstrated a change in fluorescence from yellow-orange to blue upon exposure to light, enabling their suitability for image-guided delivery of bioactive molecules. Inspired by these interesting properties, we formulated our photocage as nanoparticles (<b>nano-NID-ES</b>) with enhanced cell penetration ability to release the bioactive molecule estrone (<b>ES</b>). An <i>in vitro</i> study demonstrated that our photoresponsive nanocarrier (<b>nano-NID-ES</b>) exhibited better cellular internalization and real-time monitoring ability in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. MTT assay further revealed that <b>nano-NID-ES</b> exhibited an enhanced cytotoxic effect only after exposure to light. This development establishes an emerging pathway for the design of photocages and the advancement of photoresponsive drug delivery systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8937–8947 8937–8947"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atomic Layer Deposition of PdRux Alloy Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalysis in Acidic Media PdRux合金纳米粒子在酸性介质中析氢反应电催化的原子层沉积
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0079410.1021/acsanm.5c00794
Yu Liu, Tao-Qing Zi, Yue Huang, Shuai Zhang, Jawad Ali Shah Syed, Li Gao, Wei-Min Li and Ai-Dong Li*, 
{"title":"Atomic Layer Deposition of PdRux Alloy Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalysis in Acidic Media","authors":"Yu Liu,&nbsp;Tao-Qing Zi,&nbsp;Yue Huang,&nbsp;Shuai Zhang,&nbsp;Jawad Ali Shah Syed,&nbsp;Li Gao,&nbsp;Wei-Min Li and Ai-Dong Li*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0079410.1021/acsanm.5c00794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00794https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c00794","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Palladium (Pd) metal is considered a promising alternative to platinum (Pt) due to its similar hydrogen adsorption Gibbs free energy (Δ<i>G</i><sub>H</sub>). Alloying is a viable strategy to mitigate the suboptimal hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrochemical performance associated with the excessively strong Pd–H bonding interaction. This study focuses on synthesizing PdRu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloy nanoparticles on carbon cloth using a combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) and annealing. By adjusting the number of Ru cycles from 100 to 500 on 200-cycle Pd on carbon cloth, a series of PdRu bimetallic nanoparticle samples were obtained by ALD. The subsequent annealing process was conducted at 600 °C in an argon atmosphere to facilitate the formation of PdRu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloy phases. The density functional theory (DFT) calculation results indicate that some surface configurations of the alloyed PdRu<sub><i>x</i></sub> electrocatalysts are better than those of the single metal Ru or Pd, conducive to HER performance. Among them, the annealed 200-cycle Pd-400-cycle Ru alloy electrocatalyst exhibits the best electrocatalytic performance, with an overpotential of 35.6 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>–2</sup>. Simultaneously, these PdRu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloy nanoparticles show excellent long-term stability with a 40 h chronopotentiometry test at 10 mA cm<sup>–2</sup> in acidic media. The enhanced catalytic performance is attributed to the nanoscale size effect of the PdRu<sub><i>x</i></sub> alloy nanoparticles and the optimized electronic interaction between alloy components. These synergistic effects lead to a significant reduction in hydrogen binding energy (HBE), thereby substantially improving the HER activity. This work provides enormous potential for the development of highly efficient alloy electrocatalysts by the ALD method.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8807–8815 8807–8815"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pivotal Role of Surface Sulfur Atoms in CdS Nanoparticles for the C–C Coupling of Benzyl Alcohol 表面硫原子在CdS纳米颗粒中对苯甲醇C-C偶联的关键作用
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0185610.1021/acsanm.5c01856
Zeqi Wu, Feng Niu*, Ziqi Dong, Xiaofan Zhou, Da Chen* and Yuexiang Huang, 
{"title":"Pivotal Role of Surface Sulfur Atoms in CdS Nanoparticles for the C–C Coupling of Benzyl Alcohol","authors":"Zeqi Wu,&nbsp;Feng Niu*,&nbsp;Ziqi Dong,&nbsp;Xiaofan Zhou,&nbsp;Da Chen* and Yuexiang Huang,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acsanm.5c0185610.1021/acsanm.5c01856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01856https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c01856","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Metal sulfides have been extensively explored as efficient semiconductors for the photocatalytic carbon–carbon (C–C) coupling of alcohols to diols under ambient conditions. However, the intrinsic mechanism of the unique performance for metal sulfides toward C–C coupling reactions has been ignored and lacks intensive study. Herein, we report a CdS nanosphere with abundant surface-attached sulfur synthesized by a common hydrothermal method for the selective photocatalytic C–C coupling of benzyl alcohol. Encouragingly, the desired coupling products (hydrobenzoin, benzoin, and deoxybenzoin) with 88.4% yield and a formation rate of 3.54 mmol·g<sub>cat</sub><sup>–1</sup>·h<sup>–1</sup> are achieved upon blue-light irradiation under ambient conditions. More importantly, based on the experimental results, it is supposed that the high performance for photocatalytic C–C coupling of benzyl alcohol is mainly due to the surface-attached sulfur of CdS, which acts as a trapping center for both holes and benzyl alcohol radicals (BA<sup>•</sup>) via suppressin of the recombination rate of photogenerated charge carriers and the overoxidation process.</p>","PeriodicalId":6,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Nano Materials","volume":"8 17","pages":"8595–8602 8595–8602"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143894132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mn5Si3@SiO2 Nanowires as Reusable High-Temperature Photothermal Nanoheaters Mn5Si3@SiO2纳米线作为可重复使用的高温光热纳米加热器
IF 5.3 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Nano Materials Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.5c0064810.1021/acsanm.5c00648
Ruize Wang, Fangjing Luo, Jingying Sun, Yong Sun* and Chengxin Wang*, 
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