Acta histochemica最新文献

{"title":"The elastic system: A review of elastin-related techniques and hematoxylin-eosin/phloxine applicability for normal and pathological tissue description","authors":"Thalles Fernando Rocha Ruiz ,&nbsp;Luara Jesus Ferrato ,&nbsp;Lorena Gabriela de Souza ,&nbsp;Gervásio Evangelista Brito-Filho ,&nbsp;Ellen Cristina Rivas Leonel ,&nbsp;Sebastião Roberto Taboga","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152209","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152209","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The elastic system is one of the most developed interstitial elements in connective tissue. With diverse functions, pre-elastic and elastic fibers contribute to the distensibility and malleability of several organs. Also, microanalyses of the elastic system were obtained by different histological techniques that were employed over years to describe normal and pathological conditions. Compared to conventional stains, hematoxylin-eosin/phloxine (HE/P) under fluorescence and confocal microscopy presented a highly detailed observation of the elastic system in different organs and scenarios. This technique provides a better demarcation of the elastic fibers, favoring their description in relation to their deposition and aggregation in different organs. Also, fibrils with low aggregation or loss of this characteristic are observed in an optimal view in the skin, heart valves, and large-caliber blood vessels. Degradation, fragmentation, and rupture were also well described by the HE/P technique. Several organs, such as the mammary gland, prostate, skin, aorta, and lung, could be described with precision under this technique. In association with non-linear microscopy, the results of the research presented in this paper improved and detailed characteristics of precise pathogenesis. Thus, the HE/P technique presented an interesting efficiency to demonstrate alterations and structures in which the elastic system showed a relevant role, and when compared to other techniques it demonstrated a similar or better result. In addition, it is expected that future studies can reveal more information about the elastin and interactions with specific dyes, thus allowing a greater understanding of the great efficiency of this technique.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152209"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142492684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Neuronal splicing regulator RBFOX3 (NeuN) distribution and organization are modified in response to monosodium glutamate in rat brain at postnatal day 14","authors":"Anaís Monzerrat García Juárez,&nbsp;Nidia Jannette Carrillo González,&nbsp;Tania Campos-Ordoñez,&nbsp;Yadira Gasca Martínez,&nbsp;Graciela Gudiño-Cabrera","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152207","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152207","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Neuronal splicing regulator RNA binding protein, fox-1 homolog 3 (NeuN/RbFox3), is expressed in postmitotic neurons and distributed heterogeneously in the cell. During excitotoxicity events caused by the excess glutamate, several alterations that culminate in neuronal death have been described. However, NeuN/RbFox3 organization and distribution are still unknown. Therefore, our objective was to analyze the nucleocytoplasmic distribution and organization of NeuN/RbFox3 in hippocampal and cortical neurons using an excitotoxicity model with monosodium glutamate salt (MSG). We used neonatal Wistar rats administered subcutaneously with 4 MSG mg/kg during the postnatal day (PND) 1, 3, 5, and 7. The control group was rats without MSG administration. On 14 PND, the brain was removed, and coronal sections were used for immunodetection with the antibody NeuN, DAPI, and the propidium iodide staining for histological evaluation. The results indicate that in the control group, NeuN/RbFox3 was organized into macromolecular condensates inside and outside the nucleus, forming defined nuclear compartments. Additionally, NeuN/RbFox3 was distributed proximal to the nucleus in the cytoplasm. In contrast, in the group treated with MSG, the distribution was diffuse and dispersed in the nucleus and cytoplasm without the formation of compartments in the nucleus. Our findings, which highlight the significant impact of MSG administration in the neonatal period on the distribution and organization of NeuN/RbFox3 of neurons in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex, offer a new perspective to investigate MSG alterations in the developmental brain.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152207"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142455444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Metabolic shift as a compensatory response to impaired hippocampal neurogenesis after developmental exposure to sodium fluoride in rats","authors":"Momoka Shobudani ,&nbsp;Yuri Sakamaki ,&nbsp;Ayumi Karasawa ,&nbsp;Ryota Ojiro ,&nbsp;Xinyu Zou ,&nbsp;Qian Tang ,&nbsp;Shunsuke Ozawa ,&nbsp;Meilan Jin ,&nbsp;Toshinori Yoshida ,&nbsp;Makoto Shibutani","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152204","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152204","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fluoride affects neurodevelopment in children. In this study, we examined the effects of developmental exposure to sodium fluoride (NaF) on hippocampal neurogenesis in rats. Dams were given drinking water containing NaF at 0 (untreated controls), 30 or 100 ppm from gestational day 6 to day 21 post-delivery upon weaning, and offspring were reared until postnatal day (PND) 77. On PND 21, NaF at 100 ppm altered the numbers in subpopulations of granule cell lineages, including a decrease in type-3 neural progenitor cells (NPCs), as well as a compensatory increase in type-1 neural stem cells (NSCs) and type-2a NPCs. NaF exposure tended to increase GluR2⁺ mossy cells in the hilus of the dentate gyrus (DG) in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting that NaF exposure induces a compensatory neurogenic response. NaF also caused a dose-dependent increase in ARC⁺ granule cells, and it upregulated <em>Ptgs2</em> in the DG at 100 ppm, suggesting that NaF exposure increases synaptic plasticity in granule cells. NaF at 100 ppm upregulated granule cell lineage marker genes (<em>Nes</em>, <em>Eomes</em> and <em>Rbfox3</em>) and an anti-apoptotic gene (<em>Bcl2</em>), suggesting ameliorating responses against the impaired neurogenesis during NaF exposure. Moreover, NaF at 100 ppm downregulated oxidative phosphorylation-related genes (<em>Atp5f1b</em> and <em>Sdhd</em>) and upregulated a glycolysis-related gene (<em>Hk3</em>), suggesting a metabolic shift in cells undergoing neurogenesis. By PND 77, the changes in granule cell lineages were no longer detected, and GABAergic interneuron marker genes (<em>Calb2</em> and <em>Reln</em>) were upregulated, suggesting a persistent protective response in granule cell lineages. Together, these findings suggest that developmental NaF exposure causes transient disruption of hippocampal neurogenesis, which in turn induces a metabolic shift as a compensatory response.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152204"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142441519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Renal expression of autophagy markers in diabetic kidney of PUFA-supplemented rats","authors":"Ivan Brdar ,&nbsp;Tomislav Mašek ,&nbsp;Anita Racetin ,&nbsp;Marija Jurić ,&nbsp;Katarina Vukojević ,&nbsp;Ivana Bočina ,&nbsp;Natalija Filipović","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152206","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152206","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease, and the association between impaired autophagy and kidney structure damage in diabetes is well known. Diets enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have been the subject of numerous studies on preventing and treating various metabolic disorders. The results of these studies suggest that n-3 PUFA may have a renoprotective effect, reducing the structural damage to the kidneys associated with DM. We hypothesized that the activation of autophagy partly mediates the potential protective effect of n-3 PUFA on diabetic kidneys. Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups according to the type of diet: control (C) and diabetic (STZ) groups received food including 0.5 % linseed oil and 2 % sunflower oil with an n-6/n-3 ratio of 7; the STZ+N6 group received a diet with 2.5 % sunflower oil with an n-6/n-3 ratio of 60; and the STZ+N3 group received a diet containing 2.5 % fish oil with an n-6/n-3 ratio of 1, with the addition of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and 19 % docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). All rats, except for those in the C group, had diabetes induced by an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. We conducted histological and immunohistochemical assessments to determine the effects of different n-6/n-3 PUFA dietary ratios on the expression levels of different autophagy markers in the kidney of the rats. The results indicate significant effects of n-3 and n-6 PUFA supplementation on the expression of different autophagy markers in the renal cortex of the diabetic rats. In particular, n-6 PUFA supplementation increased LC3B expression while simultaneously decreasing Rab7 expression; meanwhile, n-3 PUFA supplementation resulted in a decreased expression of LAMP2A and Rab7. Moreover, n-3 PUFA supplementation prevented an increase in BECL1 and p62, that was observed in kidneys from diabetic and diabetic n-3 supplemented animals. These results point to the complex interactions of fatty acids and autophagy during the development of diabetic kidney disease, which should be taken into account in future therapeutic approaches.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152206"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142434520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Immunohistochemical distribution of cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) and type 2 (CB2) in the rat carotid body","authors":"Hiroki Saito,&nbsp;Takuya Yokoyama ,&nbsp;Nobuaki Nakamuta,&nbsp;Yoshio Yamamoto","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152205","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152205","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The carotid body is a hypoxia-sensitive chemoreceptor that induces sensory long-term facilitation after exposure to chronic intermittent hypoxia. However, the mechanisms underlying synaptic plasticity in the carotid body remain unknown. In the present study, we examined the immunohistochemical distribution of cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) and type 2 (CB2), which are candidate molecules involved in the modulation of synaptic transmission. Dot-like CB1 immunoreactivity was distributed in the perinuclear cytoplasm of chemoreceptor cells immunoreactive for the catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes, tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine beta-hydroxylase. Furthermore, CB1 immunoreactivity was observed in sensory nerve endings immunoreactive for P2X₃ purinoceptors that colocalized with vesicular glutamate transporter 2. On the other hand, immunoreactivity for CB2 was mainly distributed in chemoreceptor cells, and was weakly observed in sensory nerve endings immunoreactive for P2X₂ purinoceptors. The present results suggest that CB1 and CB2 regulate the release of catecholamines and glutamate from chemoreceptor cells and sensory nerve endings, respectively. Therefore, CB1 and CB2 may be involved in synaptic plasticity in the carotid body.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152205"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142434521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Corrigendum to “Protective effect of FXN overexpression on ferroptosis in L-Glu-induced SH-SY5Y cells” [Acta Histochem. 126 (2024) 152135]","authors":"Mengran Wang ,&nbsp;Tingting Xuan ,&nbsp;Haining Li ,&nbsp;Jing An ,&nbsp;Tianhui He ,&nbsp;Jiang Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152192","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152192","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152192"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142339039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nrf2: A critical participant in regulation of apoptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy in gastric cancer","authors":"LiJie Tang,&nbsp;DongXiu He,&nbsp;Bo Su","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152203","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152203","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) is a specific transcription factor that maintains redox homeostasis by regulating the expression of anti-oxidative stress-related genes. Hyperactivation of Nrf2 is involved in tumor progression and is associated with chemoresistance in a large number of solid tumors. Programmatic cell death (PCD), such as apoptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy, plays a crucial role in tumor development and chemotherapy sensitivity. Accumulating evidence suggests that some anti-tumor compounds and genes can induce massive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) via inhibiting Nrf2 expression, which exacerbates oxidative stress and promotes Gastric cancer (GC) cell death, thereby enhancing the sensitivity of GC cells to chemotherapy-induced PCD. In this review, we summarize the role of antitumor drugs in interfering in three different types of PCD (apoptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy) in GC cells by modulating Nrf2 expression, as well as the molecular mechanisms through which targeting Nrf2 brings about PCD and chemosensitivity. It is reasonable to believe that Nrf2 serves as a potential therapeutic target, and targeting Nrf2 by drug or gene regulation could provide a new strategy for the treatment of GC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152203"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142328207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Early PSA-NCAM reduction in the dentate gyrus and impaired plasticity in the Alzheimer´s disease 3xTg-mice model","authors":"J.J. Rodríguez ,&nbsp;E. Gardenal ,&nbsp;F. Zallo ,&nbsp;J. Cabot ,&nbsp;X. Busquets","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152194","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152194","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer´s (AD) and physiological ageing are characterized by a decline in neurogenesis and in the polysialylated isoforms of neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) expression within the hippocampus and specifically in the dentate gyrus (DG). In the 3xTG-AD mouse model, which mimics the human disease in both pathological and behavioral features, this decline in PSA-NCAM is associated with the presence of Aβ plaques at 9 months and Tau tangles at 12–15 months. In this work we studied the presence of PSA-NCAM at early ages (1–6 months) in the same model. Our results demonstrated that even as early as the first month of age there is a strong decrease in PSA-NCAM dendritic tree mainly altering the molecular layer (MolL) coverage affecting the synaptic plasticity and furthermore confirmed by the reduction of PSA-NCAM area density (Sv) in the 3xTG-AD. Similar and more marked early changes were seen during aging in both NTG and 3xTg-AD animals. Our results demonstrate for the first time a precipitate decrease of PSA-NCAM cells at such very early phases of the disease. This result suggests an early effect of the disease in the progression of immature and pluripotent cells resulting in an ulterior and early diminution of neurogenesis and therefore an impaired hippocampal cellular and synaptic plasticity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152194"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142243148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maternal hyperglycemia affects cell proliferation signalling and stromal organization in the prostate of neonatal and juvenile rat offspring","authors":"Luiz Felipe Fernandes Peixoto ,&nbsp;Laura Eduarda Dinato Sudário ,&nbsp;Marina das Graças Carneiro e Silva ,&nbsp;Fernanda Naves Araújo do Prado Mascarenhas ,&nbsp;Elusca Helena Muniz ,&nbsp;Renata Graciele Zanon ,&nbsp;Daniele Lisboa Ribeiro","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152193","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152193","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Gestational diabetes mellitus is a common medical complication during pregnancy. It creates a hyperglycemic environment and impacts offspring development, increasing the risk of long-term complications, including obesity, impaired glucose metabolism and cardiovascular disease. The impact of gestational diabetes on the prostates of adult offspring has already been described; however, it is not known whether these effects are due only to the maternal condition or whether the offspring develop them throughout life. This investigation evaluated the prostates of neonatal and juvenile offspring of hyperglycemic rats due to diabetes. Diabetes was induced with streptozotocin (50 mg/kg, ip) in pregnant Wistar rats and the prostates of 7- or 30-day-old pups from healthy (PC7, PC30) or diabetic (PD7, PD30) mothers were evaluated. We found reduced body weight in pups of PD7 and PD30 and prostate weight in PD30. Prostate branching was not affected, but a reduction in apoptotic levels was associated with impaired acinar bud canalization in neonates. Additionally, PD7 presented reduced ERK1/2 phosphorylation, cell proliferation and collagen, but fibroblasts were increased. In PD30, there was a reduction in the area of the secretory epithelium and stroma, but the luminal area was increased. Moreover, fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, collagen and metalloproteinase 2 were decreased in these juvenile pups. These data indicate that maternal hyperglycemia inactivates an important cell proliferation signaling pathway in the prostate in the first postnatal days (which is restored in the juvenile period), but it was not sufficient to avoid epithelial and stromal atrophy. This effect on postnatal gland development may impact the reproductive capacity of the prostate in adult life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152193"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142149449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A set of pretreatment reagents including improved formula fixation and decalcification facilitating immunohistochemistry and DNA analyses of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded bone marrow trephine biopsy","authors":"Ting Sun ,&nbsp;Liming Xu ,&nbsp;Hongtian Yao ,&nbsp;Jing Zhao ,&nbsp;Zhen Chen ,&nbsp;Zexin Chen ,&nbsp;Bo Wang ,&nbsp;Wei Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152188","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152188","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bone marrow biopsy depends on tissue morphology, immunohistochemical staining, and moleculardetection. Tissue pretreatment is required for bone marrow samples, from clinical specimen acquisition to pathological reporting, but during the process, proteins and nucleic acids are often altered because of the acid in fixation and decalcification solutions. In our study, we present an easy and effective pretreatment protocol and compared this novel pretreatment protocol (Set 2) with an existing traditional pretreatment process (Set 1) using tissue morphology, IHC staining, and molecular pathological analyses. Granulocytic IHC markers showed more intensive staining in samples of Set 2 than in those of Set 1. The Set 2 protocol provided a higher DNA yield and less fragmentation; moreover, samples processed with the Set 2 protocol could be subsequently used in FISH and DNA sequencing assays. Our optimized novel pretreatment protocol could better protect proteins and DNA molecules while maintaining good cell morphology compared to traditional pretreatment The novel pretreatment reagents could role as a reference by more laboratories for pretreating bone marrow biopsy samples and scientific research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":6961,"journal":{"name":"Acta histochemica","volume":"126 8","pages":"Article 152188"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}