Journal of the Korean Physical Society最新文献

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A customized template matching classification system 定制模板匹配分类系统
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01182-9
Jie Xu, Changmao Yang, Jianping Chen
{"title":"A customized template matching classification system","authors":"Jie Xu,&nbsp;Changmao Yang,&nbsp;Jianping Chen","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01182-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01182-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents two novel classification techniques, the customized template matching classifier (CTMC) and the dynamic template matching classifier (DTMC), which aim to significantly enhance the performance of the minimum distance classifier (MDC). CTMC tailors a feature subspace specifically for MDC, leveraging a set of effective templates that capture the distinguishing characteristics of each class. This customized feature space ensures accurate representation and enhanced distinguishability between classes, thereby improving MDC’s classification accuracy. DTMC, on the other hand, builds upon the CTMC approach by introducing a dynamic template optimization process. Inspired by semi-supervised learning techniques, DTMC utilizes unlabeled data to enrich class information and iteratively update the templates in the feature space. This dynamic optimization process allows DTMC to adapt to variations in the data, further enhancing the classification performance of MDC. Our key contributions include: (1) introducing the concept of a customized feature space tailored for MDC, demonstrating its effectiveness in improving classifier performance; (2) presenting CTMC and DTMC as comprehensive classification systems that seamlessly integrate feature extraction and classification, outperforming traditional loosely coupled approaches; and (3) incorporating a reliability mechanism to assess the classification of test samples, enabling the selection of high-reliability samples to update class templates, effectively addressing the issue of limited labeled data and further boosting the overall performance of the classification system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 10","pages":"867 - 882"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Limiting factor for electron mobility in sputtered Ga-doped ZnO thin films
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01194-5
Deok Kyu Kim
{"title":"Limiting factor for electron mobility in sputtered Ga-doped ZnO thin films","authors":"Deok Kyu Kim","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01194-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01194-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) thin films were deposited on a glass substrate using RF-magnetron sputtering at various operating pressure and its electrical, structural and optical properties have been studied. In previous studies, resistivity was affected by both electron concentration and electron mobility, whereas in this study, resistivity was only controlled by electron mobility. Low operating pressure results in high conductivity due to high electron mobility. The enhanced electron mobility is attributed to the reduction in surface scattering by oxygen adsorption, which is a consequence of the reduction in the number of oxygen ions and the surface area. Under controlling the operating pressure, surface scattering exerts a more significant influence on electron mobility than grain-boundary scattering. The average transmittance (400–800 nm) was over 86% and increased with lower operating pressure. Therefore, the surface scattering plays a major role to achieve better electrical properties of GZO thin films sputtered under operating pressure conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 11","pages":"923 - 930"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization of SERS–fluorescence bimodal nanocomposites from Au-decorated CaTiO3:Eu3+ 金装饰 CaTiO3:Eu3+ SERS 荧光双模纳米复合材料的表征
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01181-w
Da Young Kim, Gyeong Bok Jung
{"title":"Characterization of SERS–fluorescence bimodal nanocomposites from Au-decorated CaTiO3:Eu3+","authors":"Da Young Kim,&nbsp;Gyeong Bok Jung","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01181-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01181-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)–fluorescence bimodal composites have attracted great interest for biomedical applications. Herein, we report the characterization of Au-decorated CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> nanocomposites (CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs) using SERS and fluorescence properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs shows orthorhombic phases, which are in good agreement with the standard CaTiO<sub>3</sub> XRD peaks. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra show a strong visible red emission at 614 nm (<sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>2</sub>) with an excitation wavelength of 380 nm. The PL-emission intensity of the CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs increased more than that of the CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> powder. The maximum PL-emission intensity of the CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs was obtained at an Au doping concentration of 0.8 mol/L; however, the intensity at higher Au doping concentrations (&gt; 0.8 mol/L) was lower. This behavior is consistent with the SERS results. These results suggest that varying the Au nanoparticle concentration can control the PL-emission intensity and SERS of the CaTiO3:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs. Therefore, CaTiO<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>@Au NCs may be useful for multiplex detection and bioimaging.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 10","pages":"838 - 844"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resistivity characteristics near the metal–insulator transition in the half-filled Anderson–Hubbard model 半填充安德森-哈伯德模型中金属-绝缘体转变附近的电阻特性
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01186-5
Thi-Hai-Yen Nguyen, Anh-Tuan Hoang, Duc-Anh Le
{"title":"Resistivity characteristics near the metal–insulator transition in the half-filled Anderson–Hubbard model","authors":"Thi-Hai-Yen Nguyen,&nbsp;Anh-Tuan Hoang,&nbsp;Duc-Anh Le","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01186-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01186-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, we calculate the dc resistivity of the half-filled disordered Hubbard model near the Mott and Anderson metal–insulator transitions. We employ the standard Kubo formula with typical medium dynamical mean field theory to perform our calculations. Our investigation explores the effects of random potential, on-site Coulomb interaction, and temperature on the dc resistivity within the model. In addition, we highlight and discuss the distinct resistivity behaviors observed near the Mott and Anderson transitions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 10","pages":"825 - 829"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum: Comparative analysis of single and triple material 10 nm Tri-gate FinFET 勘误:单材料和三材料 10 纳米三栅极 FinFET 的比较分析
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01191-8
Shankhamitra Sunani, Satya Sopan Mahato, Kanjalochan Jena, Raghunandan Swain
{"title":"Erratum: Comparative analysis of single and triple material 10 nm Tri-gate FinFET","authors":"Shankhamitra Sunani,&nbsp;Satya Sopan Mahato,&nbsp;Kanjalochan Jena,&nbsp;Raghunandan Swain","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01191-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01191-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 9","pages":"791 - 791"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisit to the fluid Love numbers and the permanent tide of the Earth 重温流动的爱的数字和地球永久的潮汐
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01174-9
Sung-Ho Na, Yu Yi, Young-Hong Shin
{"title":"Revisit to the fluid Love numbers and the permanent tide of the Earth","authors":"Sung-Ho Na,&nbsp;Yu Yi,&nbsp;Young-Hong Shin","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01174-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01174-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Love numbers <i>h</i>, <i>k</i>, and <i>l</i> are convenient parameters to assess the deformation of the Earth or other planet due to external perturbing forces. While the elastic Love numbers are used for tidal deformation, the correct amount of permanent tidal deformation can be assessed using the fluid Love numbers. Accurate values of the elastic Love numbers of Earth have been repeatedly attained for several Earth models, and also the fluid Love numbers <i>h</i><sub><i>f</i></sub> and <i>k</i><sub><i>f</i></sub> of the Earth were recently reported. In this short note, new evaluation of the Earth’s fluid Love number as well as secular Love number, both originally defined by Munk and MacDonald, is presented using updated values of the Earth’s physical property model and with minute enhancement in the formulation; <span>({(h}_{s}, {k}_{s}) =(1.9437, 0.9437))</span> by their 1st approach and <span>({(h}_{f}, {k}_{f}) =(1.9337, 0.9337))</span> by their 2nd approach. Through numerical calculations with gradual stepwise reduction in rigidity, the three fluid Love numbers of the Earth were determined as: (<i>h</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>, <i>k</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>, <i>l</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>) = (1.935, 0.935, 1.07) for PREM and (<i>h</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>, <i>k</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>, <i>l</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>) = (1.937, 0.937, 1.07) for ak135-F Earth models. In addition, the fluid Love numbers of other spherical harmonic degrees 0, 3, 4, and 5 were estimated. The permanent tide of the Earth ellipsoid due to the Moon and the Sun has been re-calculated: the vertical displacement of the permanent tide is 0.1924 m at the equator and <span>(- 0.3801)</span> m at the pole, while the horizontal displacement of the permanent tide is found to be 0.317 m at mid-latitude.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 9","pages":"783 - 790"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Localized surface plasmon resonance of a Cu nanodot array covered with a native oxidation layer
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01185-6
Mi Jung
{"title":"Localized surface plasmon resonance of a Cu nanodot array covered with a native oxidation layer","authors":"Mi Jung","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01185-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01185-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Exploring the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of Cu nanostructures with native oxidation layers is very important for attaining plasmonic applications. A Cu nanodot array (NDA) was fabricated on an indium tin oxide substrate using an anodic aluminum-oxide layer with through-holes as a shadow mask. The surface chemical states and plasmonic properties of the Cu NDA and Cu film prepared for comparison were investigated via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ultraviolet‒visible spectroscopy. The XPS-depth profile indicated that the native oxide layer on the 50-nm-thick deposited Cu film was approximately 4.3 nm thick. For the Cu film, an absorption dip was observed at 573 nm, with two shoulder peaks attributed to the surface-oxide layer. The LSPR of the Cu NDA with a dot diameter of 60(± 5) nm was clearly observed at 652 nm despite the presence of a native oxide layer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 11","pages":"931 - 936"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiation enhancement of a terahertz backward wave oscillator with a two-stage rectangular waveguide grating
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01183-8
Kwang-Ho Jang, Geun-Ju Kim, Sanghoon Kim, Tae Heon Kim, Jeong-Hun Lee, Insoo S. Kim, Jung-Il Kim
{"title":"Radiation enhancement of a terahertz backward wave oscillator with a two-stage rectangular waveguide grating","authors":"Kwang-Ho Jang,&nbsp;Geun-Ju Kim,&nbsp;Sanghoon Kim,&nbsp;Tae Heon Kim,&nbsp;Jeong-Hun Lee,&nbsp;Insoo S. Kim,&nbsp;Jung-Il Kim","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01183-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01183-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we present a novel structured THz BWO based on a rectangular waveguide grating with improved output characteristics. The circuit enabled, with a simple change, separation of the two sections without increasing the overall size. A conventional one-stage circuit with 45 grooves and a novel two-stage circuit with 15 and 25 grooves were quantitatively compared using the 3D MAGIC PIC code. The oscillation time could be drastically reduced, and the conversion efficiency could be increased by more than two times. Importantly, this structure enabled an output increase without increasing the circuit size. It can be expected to improve the output of a compact high-power THz source.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 11","pages":"937 - 941"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dictionary learning-based denoising algorithm with expected patch log likelihood in diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image 基于字典学习的去噪算法与扩散加权磁共振图像中的预期补丁对数似然法
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01167-8
Kyuseok Kim, Hyun-Woo Jeong, Youngjin Lee
{"title":"Dictionary learning-based denoising algorithm with expected patch log likelihood in diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image","authors":"Kyuseok Kim,&nbsp;Hyun-Woo Jeong,&nbsp;Youngjin Lee","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01167-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01167-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is one of the most sensitive techniques to noise among magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques. As the <i>b</i>-value used to acquire the DWI image increases, an image in which the difference in diffusion is emphasized can be obtained. However, DWI images with increased <i>b</i>-values inevitably have a major drawback in that noise is amplified. Thus, in this study, a dictionary learning (DL)-based denoising algorithm was modeled and applied to DWI images. The designed algorithm was modeled as a DL-based algorithm using the expected patch log likelihood. The DWI images were obtained by adjusting the <i>b</i>-value from 400 to 400 intervals. When the proposed DL-based denoising algorithm was applied to DWI, we confirmed that the contrast-to-noise ratio and coefficient of variation were improved by approximately 4.26 and 5.22 times, respectively, compared with noisy images. In conclusion, we expect that the proposed DL-based denoising algorithm will be highly efficient in acquiring DWI images using a high b-value, which is useful for observing acute cerebral infarction and microvascular disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 9","pages":"763 - 771"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microscopic property of Li impurity in biphasic calcium phosphate 双相磷酸钙中李杂质的显微特性
IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s40042-024-01180-x
Maengsuk Kim, Chul Hong Park
{"title":"Microscopic property of Li impurity in biphasic calcium phosphate","authors":"Maengsuk Kim,&nbsp;Chul Hong Park","doi":"10.1007/s40042-024-01180-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40042-024-01180-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently Li doping is employed to control the properties of bioceramic biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP), which consists of <span>(beta -hbox {Ca}_{3}(hbox {PO}_4)_2)</span> (<span>(beta)</span>-TCP) and hydroxyapatite(HAp). We investigated the microscopic properties of Li in BCP through first-principles electronic structure calculations. The stable microscopic structure of Li-driven state is identified by comparing the formation enthalpies of Li-driven structures: interstitial (<span>(hbox {Li}_{int})</span>) and substitutional (<span>(hbox {Li}_{Ca})</span>). It is found that the <span>(hbox {Li}_{int})</span> is more stable than the substitutional state <span>(hbox {Li}_{Ca})</span>. The <span>(hbox {Li}_{int})</span> atom is strongly coupled to three or four O atoms, which stabilizes the interstitial state. The <span>(hbox {Li}_{int})</span> is calculated to be relatively more stable in <span>(beta)</span>-TCP than in HAp, because the electronic level of <span>(hbox {Li}_{int})</span> is much lower in <span>(beta)</span>-TCP than in HAp.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":677,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Physical Society","volume":"85 10","pages":"845 - 851"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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