{"title":"Facile synthesis of three new nanosized supramolecular imidazole-carboxylato Cu(II) coordination polymers of promising biological activity","authors":"Rasel Ahmed Mukred, Aref Ahmed Mohamed Aly","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03109-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03109-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current study describes the synthesis and complete characterization of three new copper coordination polymers, namely {[Cu<sub>2</sub>(tyr)<sub>2</sub>(Him)<sub>3</sub>(Cl)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>].H<sub>2</sub>O}<sub>n</sub> 1, {[Cu<sub>2</sub>(bdc)<sub>2</sub>(Him)<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>].H<sub>2</sub>O}<sub>n</sub> 2, and {[Cu(btec)(Him)<sub>2</sub>].3H<sub>2</sub>O}<sub>n</sub> 3, where L-tyr = L-tyrosine, H<sub>2</sub>bdc = terephthalic acid, H<sub>4</sub>btec = pyromellitic acid, and Him = imidazole. They were characterized using various analytical techniques such as elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV–Vis, magnetic measurements, molar conductance, MM2 theoretical calculations, TG/DTA, and XRPD. Additionally, the catalytic activity of the complexes toward H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> decomposition was evaluated as well as their biological activity was tested against bacteria and fungi. The complexes exhibit an octahedral geometry around the copper centers. Thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the thermal stability of the complexes and their proposed structures. The results of the properties, including magnetism, activation energy (E*), nanoparticle sizes, catalytic activity and biological activity of these complexes were computed and discussed. The functional groups, hydrogen bonding, and copper ions significantly influenced the structures, physical properties and biological activity. The findings suggest that complex 1 is a promising candidate as a catalyst and medical transport, while complexes 2 and 3 are promising candidates as porous materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"35 - 48"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142994645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synergistic effect of isomorphism substitution of double metal Ce and Ti in Y zeolite by post-synthesis treatment for efficient removal of dye contamination","authors":"M. Moosavifar, M. Azarmehr, L. Fathyunes","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03139-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03139-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The cationic interaction of binary metals in zeolite frameworks is a motivating field. The Isomorphous substitution of Ti and Ce in the framework of NaY zeolite has been achieved through post-synthesis treatment. Dealumination of the zeolite was accomplished by EDTA treatment, followed by the incorporation of three distinct ratios of Ce [(4.5–9) × 10<sup>−4</sup> M] and Ti [(1.7–5.1) × 10<sup>−5</sup> M] for decoration on the zeolite framework. This process was carried out in two steps based on their solubility in the corresponding solvents. The stability of the zeolite framework was assessed using metal loading. It was observed that as the amount of metals in the zeolite increased, the d spacing of the crystal lattice changed. Besides, certain metals were introduced at higher loading into the framework, while others acted as exchangeable cations in the extra-framework of the zeolite network. Spectroscopic studies were conducted to characterize the modified zeolite, and the catalysts were performed for their catalytic activity in the photodegradation of 4-NP. The optimum conditions were obtained with various parameters as: 0.01 g catalyst, 20 μL H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, 4-NP concentration: 3 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M, pH = 5.5, and <i>t</i> = 120 min. In addition, the study of optimum conditions in the pH = 5 and isoelectric point = 5.5 indicated that the removal of 4-NP was achieved using both the absorption and photodegradation processes. The synthesized catalysts show good activity in the photodegradation process. This study also investigated the synergistic effect of Ce and Ti on photodegradation efficiency. The mineralization of 4-NP was confirmed by COD experiments, resulting in an efficiency of 68.76%. The catalyst was recoverable and maintained its catalytic activity after six runs. The kinetic of the reaction was obtained based on Hinshelwood’s equation which was pseudo-first-order. In addition, the band gap of the catalyst was also calculated. This finding is particularly important because it indicates that the catalyst has the potential for industrial application and is cost-effectiveness.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"177 - 190"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142995656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Use of magnetic nanoparticle loaded functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes for effective removal of Maxilon red GRL from aqueous solutions","authors":"İlknur Şentürk, Neşe Keklikcioğlu Çakmak","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03137-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03137-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, acid-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs-COOH) were synthesized by subjecting them to acid treatment and subsequently incorporating magnetite (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) nanoparticles onto their surface (MWCNTs-COOH/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) through co-precipitating Fe<sup>2+</sup> and Fe<sup>3+</sup> in the MWCNTs-COOH colloidal suspension. These were then subjected to comprehensive characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), dynamic light scattering (DLS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area analysis (BET), and Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The adsorption efficiency of the synthesized MWCNTs-COOH/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite for the removal of Maxilon Red GRL dye (MR GRL) from aqueous solutions was examined under various conditions, including initial MR GRL concentration (50–250 mg/L), solution pH (2–12), adsorbent dose (0.1–1.0 g/L), and temperature (25–55 °C). Results indicated that the MWCNTs-COOH/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocomposites displayed strong adsorption capabilities for MR GRL in aqueous solutions, and the adsorption process adhered to the Langmuir isotherm model. Kinetic adsorption data were well-fitted to the pseudo-second-order model. At the natural pH of 5.8 and a temperature of 25 °C, the adsorption capacity and removal percentage were determined as 188.68 mg/g and 97%, respectively. The adsorption of MR GRL onto MWCNTs-COOH/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> was endothermic and spontaneous, according to thermodynamic characteristics. These findings indicate the potential of the newly synthesized adsorbent in advancing water purification through effective adsorptive separation.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"141 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142995651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Organomineral material for preconcentration and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry determination of Hg(II), Sn(II) in high-salinity natural and drinking waters with slurry sampling","authors":"Burylin Mikhail, Kostuchenko Elena, Konshin Valery, Konshina Dzhamilya","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03136-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03136-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The synthesis of new functionalized silica gel with immobilized thiosemicarbazone fragments by the reaction of aldehyde silica gels with thiosemicarbazide in an ethanol medium in the presence of a catalytic amount of hydrochloric acid is described. The material was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy data. Effective solid-phase extraction of Sn(II) and Hg(II) using synthesis organomineral material—silica with immobilized thiosemicarbazone fragment has been demonstrated. Determination of Sn(II) and Hg(II) in samples whose matrix excludes the possibility of direct ETAAS (electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry) determination, for example in sea waters, an approach has been proposed to replace the matrix of the analyzed sample with a sorbent matrix based on modified silica. ETAAS conditions for the determination and preconcentration of Sn(II) and Hg(II) in the sorbent used with slurry sampling have been described. The proposed methodology for determination Sn(II) and Hg(II) was tested on the example of sea water of the Black Sea, fresh tap water and mineral drinking water “Esentuki.” The error of determination was no more than 10% rel. The detection limit for mercury was 50 ng/L, tin 7 ng/L. The concentration factor is 100 for both elements. The advantage of the developed ETAAS approach for the determination of mercury and tin in comparison with other spectroscopic methods (ICP-AES, ICP-MS) is shown.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><img></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"129 - 139"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142995497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ezzatollah Najafi, Mohammad Janghouri, Soma Majedi
{"title":"The crystal structure and optical characteristics of two tin(IV) anthracene-9-carboxylate complexes and their use in OLEDs","authors":"Ezzatollah Najafi, Mohammad Janghouri, Soma Majedi","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03113-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03113-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The synthesis of two tin(IV)-carboxylate coordination complexes, <b>1</b> and <b>2</b>, was achieved through the reaction of stannic chloride with anthracene-9-carboxylic acid (HL<sup>1</sup>), 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane (4-bpe), and 2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-3,4-diaza-2,4-hexadiene (4-bpdh) using a branched tube method. The complexes exhibited remarkable luminescent properties and unique structural characteristics. Comprehensive characterization was carried out through 1H NMR, IR, UV spectroscopy, and elemental analysis, while X-ray single-crystal analysis was used to determine their molecular structures. The crystal structures of complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> primarily consist of two components: a complex anion and a cation. In these structures, L<sup>1</sup> employs a syn-syn bidentate bridging coordination mode, utilizing two oxygen atoms from the carboxylate group. Optical analysis emphasized the crucial role of auxiliary ligands in fine-tuning the optical properties of complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b>. Compound <b>2</b> served as the light-emitting layer (LEL) in an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), where its electrical performance was evaluated. The OLED achieved a luminance of 6550 cd/m2 and a maximum power efficiency of 7.2 lm/W, representing the highest efficiency recorded for tin-based OLEDs. The device functioned at a driving voltage of around 7 V. These results indicate that this class of compounds holds potential for OLED production, providing stable quantum efficiency across different voltage ranges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"49 - 61"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142994897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aseel M. Aljeboree, Haneen H. Ghazi, Shaymaa Abed Hussein, Mohammed Abed Jawad, Shahad Abdulhadi Khuder, Ayad F. Alkaim
{"title":"Facile fabrication of a low-cost carboxymethyl cellulose–polyacrylamide composite for the highly efficient removal of cationic dye: optimization, kinetic and reusability","authors":"Aseel M. Aljeboree, Haneen H. Ghazi, Shaymaa Abed Hussein, Mohammed Abed Jawad, Shahad Abdulhadi Khuder, Ayad F. Alkaim","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03132-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03132-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bio-adsorbents with high adsorption efficiency, sustainability, and reusability are desired in wastewater treatments. Herein, a covalently cross-linked green macroparticle hydrogel biocomposite (AM-AC/CMC-Ca) as a bio-adsorbent was prepared through an acrylamide (AM) reaction with a polysaccharide carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)-modified activated carbon (AC) and further Ca(II) cross-linking polymerization, with efficient removal of Safranin T (ST) cationic dye. FESFM/EDX, XRD, FTIR, BET, and TGA were used to limit the structure and characteristics of the biocomposite. The effects of the concentration for both AM, CMC, AC, and Ca(II) cross-linked on swelling behavior were studied, which yielded that the maximum swelling ratio (SR%) in distilled water was 3500%. The ST dye adsorption capacity was evaluated, and the results illustrated that (AM-AC/CMC-Ca) biocomposite prepared under the optimized conditions displays a super strong adsorption efficiency of 1558.52 mg/g and almost 100% removal efficiency within 1 h adsorption time at pH 7.6 and 25 °C. They decrease slightly with the decrease in pH 3, and the zero-point charge was determined to be 4.2. The pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, chemisorption, and intra-particle diffusion kinetic models were useful to test the experimental result, the second order exhibited the best fit for the kinetic studies. The equilibrium result was assessed using the Freundlich, Langmuir, and Fritz–Schlender isotherm model, and the Freundlich isotherm best refers to the uptake of ST dye, which suggests that the adsorption of dye in this study onto biocomposite is heterogeneous with multilayers. Thermodynamic parameters indicated that the adsorption of ST dye onto the biocomposite was spontaneous (Δ<i>G</i> < 0), and endothermic (Δ<i>H</i> > 0). Additionally, the biocomposite showed high reusability and regeneration, maintaining an 88.8% removal capacity for ST dye after 6 cycles.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"91 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142995197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jalal Amir, Sheraz Muhammad, Muhammad Kashif, Azmat Ali Khan, Misbah Gul, Hao Sun, Muffarih Shah, Shohreh Azizi, Malik Maaza
{"title":"Synthesis, characterization and dielectric properties evaluation of NiO-Co3O4 nanocomposite","authors":"Jalal Amir, Sheraz Muhammad, Muhammad Kashif, Azmat Ali Khan, Misbah Gul, Hao Sun, Muffarih Shah, Shohreh Azizi, Malik Maaza","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03129-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03129-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nanosized materials are increasingly being recognized as inherent components in the development of energy storage devices and other state-of-the-art dielectric applications. In this work, nickel oxide (NiO), cobalt oxide (Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) and NiO–Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocomposites in different compositions (10%, 20%, 30% and 40%) were successfully synthesized through hydrothermal method, optimizing concentrations of the precursors, and X-ray diffraction confirmed single-phase polycrystalline NiO and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. SEM images showed that distinct morphologies for each material and FTIR spectra reveal Ni–O and Co–O. UV–visible analysis shows a plasmon peak at 307 nm for NiO and excition absorption at 282 nm for Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4.</sub> NiO–Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocomposites displayed band gaps ranging from 2.37 eV to 2.67 eV. Dielectric properties showed a decrease in εʹ with frequency, attributed to Maxwell–Wagner and hopping models. AC conductivity increased with frequency due to Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> content and oxygen vacancies. The study suggests potential applications in supercapacitors, spintronics, high-frequency devices and ultra-high dielectric materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"63 - 72"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13738-024-03129-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142994461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Md. Wasikur Rahman, Yousuf Ali, M. Jasim Uddin, Md. Maksudur Rahman Khan, Stefano Enzo
{"title":"Preparation of jute waste-based activated carbon supported copper oxide nanoparticles for hydrogen storage in MgH2","authors":"Md. Wasikur Rahman, Yousuf Ali, M. Jasim Uddin, Md. Maksudur Rahman Khan, Stefano Enzo","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03130-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03130-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development of hydrogen fuel vehicles is a critical issue in the face of increasing energy demands, depletion of fossil fuels, and the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Hydrogen, as a clean energy carrier, holds great promise for zero-emission vehicles. Magnesium hydride (MgH<sub>2</sub>) is considered a promising material for hydrogen storage due to its high storage capacity (7.6 wt% and 102 g/L) and non-toxic nature. However, its practical application is limited by slow hydrogen sorption kinetics and thermodynamic stability. This study hypothesizes that adding copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-nano) supported on high surface area activated carbon (AC) can enhance the sorption properties of MgH<sub>2</sub>. AC derived from jute waste was used as a promoter in the ball-milled AC/MgH<sub>2</sub>/CuO composite. The results from thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicate significant improvements in hydrogen adsorption and desorption rates at standard temperature and pressure. According to TGA analysis the dehydrogenation onset temperature of the ball-milled composite decreased significantly from 400 (fresh MgH<sub>2</sub>) to 250 °C with the AC/CuO additive. The AC/MgH<sub>2</sub>/CuO (AMC) composite sample exhibited a hydrogen desorption rate of 90% within 10 min at 250 °C. These findings suggest that the addition of AC/CuO effectively enhances hydrogen adsorption and desorption performance. This finding opens a new pathway for the development of efficient hydrogen storage materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"73 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142994639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pavitra Rajendran, Sudha Sankaran, Lakshminarayanan Piramuthu, Cheng Yang, E. R. Nagarajan, Narayanan Selvapalam
{"title":"Methods for the fluorescence sensing of thiamine (vitamin B1)-by copper metal organic framework and rhodamine b on graphene oxide with cucurbit[7]uril","authors":"Pavitra Rajendran, Sudha Sankaran, Lakshminarayanan Piramuthu, Cheng Yang, E. R. Nagarajan, Narayanan Selvapalam","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03133-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03133-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Thiamine detection has been developed using Copper-Metal Organic Frameworks (CuMOF) and Rhodamine B-complexed Graphene Oxide (RhGO), facilitating both direct and indirect fluorescence-based sensing of thiamine. Both these methods are less cumbersome and sensitive fluorometric methods which are developed from less expensive materials. CuMOF offered the oxidation route of thiamine to thiochrome, which is a fluorescence compound; through which thiamine was detected conveniently by measuring thiochrome. On the other hand, rhodamine B bound graphene oxide–RhGO, released rhodamine B upon interaction with the thiamine through the competitive binding against the rhodamine B located on the graphene oxide, which allowed us to develop a facile sensor for thiamine in DMF. Moreover, the sensitivity of the sensor was improved through the encapsulation effect with cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]). The limits of detection (LOD) for CuMOF and RhGO with CB[7] were determined to be 48.39 × 10<sup>–8</sup> M and 68.33 × 10<sup>–8</sup> M, respectively. The sensing ability of RhGO was effectively utilized in commercially available thiamine drugs, and its performance was evaluated against other hydrochloride drugs such as metformin, ciprofloxacin, and cetirizine demonstrating its suitability for real-time sample analysis. This approach provides a practical solution for both analytical and pharmaceutical laboratories. Overall, two different detection methods for thiamine have been developed with good selectivity and sensitivity.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"21 12","pages":"2983 - 2991"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mengdan Wang, Zhenquan Han, Jianyue Li, Yinhai Zhou, Jinlong Wang
{"title":"Method for analyzing nitrogen trifluoride impurities in high-purity carbon tetrafluoride by gas chromatography","authors":"Mengdan Wang, Zhenquan Han, Jianyue Li, Yinhai Zhou, Jinlong Wang","doi":"10.1007/s13738-024-03134-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13738-024-03134-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A method for the analysis of trace nitrogen trifluoride impurities in high-purity carbon tetrafluoride (≥ 99.999%) by gas chromatography equipped with a flame ionization detector is described. A 10-port valve and three columns have been used in this instrument system, which can completely separate nitrogen trifluoride and carbon tetrafluoride. In the best analytical conditions, the quantification limit was estimated at 16.62 ppb for an injected sample volume of 1 mL. Furthermore, this method can be completed by one sample injection without the need to vent some of the main component-high-purity carbon tetrafluoride through the valve switch, which is more accurate and simple.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":676,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society","volume":"21 12","pages":"2993 - 3000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}