2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)最新文献

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On the use of LoRa for Power Line Communication LoRa在电力线通信中的应用
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893538
S. Robson, A. Haddad
{"title":"On the use of LoRa for Power Line Communication","authors":"S. Robson, A. Haddad","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893538","url":null,"abstract":"LoRa is a new standard for long range, low power wireless communication. In this paper, the question of whether the LoRa physical layer could find applications in the wired power line channel is investigated. A model of the LoRa physical layer is developed and a range of simulations are performed using frequency dependent models within the ATP-EMTP.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81694247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experimental Performance Analysis of Advanced Layers for Electronic Circuit Boards 电子线路板先进层的实验性能分析
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893441
Steffen Klarmann, Y. Vagapov, H. Gotzig
{"title":"Experimental Performance Analysis of Advanced Layers for Electronic Circuit Boards","authors":"Steffen Klarmann, Y. Vagapov, H. Gotzig","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893441","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides an experimental performance analysis of advanced layers for electronic circuit boards. The base material of the advanced layers used in the experiments is Al-5052, with the dimensions of 100mm x 20mm x 1mm. As insulating material between the base and conductor, two aluminium coatings were investigated and the surface structure and thermal conductivity of the coatings were examined. Furthermore, three electroconductive adhesives were applied onto the coatings. Initially, electrical performance is investigated and electrical components were applied onto the new surface structure. Finally, the environmental tests were performed to determine the robustness of the evaluated system.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82907532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Enhanced Fault Diagnosis of DFIG Converter Systems DFIG变换器系统的增强故障诊断
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893567
Chukwuemeka N. Ibem, M. Emad Farrag, A. Aboushady
{"title":"Enhanced Fault Diagnosis of DFIG Converter Systems","authors":"Chukwuemeka N. Ibem, M. Emad Farrag, A. Aboushady","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893567","url":null,"abstract":"The converter is a crucial part of the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind energy conversion system (WECS). Breakdown of the converter will lead to huge economic loss; this is relating to the downtime of the converter that will shut down the whole turbine-generator system and curtail the energy production. Fault diagnosis is considered a preliminary tool that is used to tackle the possibilities of converter downtime. There are varieties of fault diagnosis techniques and algorithms for different faults types and location. This paper is presenting an enhanced technique based on the possibility of combining the DFIG current-measurements and torque to develop a robust FD technique for DFIG converter systems. The results obtained from the simulation phase is encouraging to merge fault indicators from current and torque to identify the fault location and nature at either side of the DFIG converters.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"160 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85362874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reduction of Short Circuit Current using DC Transmission and Split-Winding Power Transformer 用直流输电和分绕组电力变压器减少短路电流
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893544
I. Krakhmalin, A. Chivenkov, Y. Vagapov, A. Anuchin
{"title":"Reduction of Short Circuit Current using DC Transmission and Split-Winding Power Transformer","authors":"I. Krakhmalin, A. Chivenkov, Y. Vagapov, A. Anuchin","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893544","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses a new scheme to reduce the level of fault currents in the feeder cable and power transformer windings under short-circuit conditions. The proposed scheme suggests splitting the feeder cable in two cables and connecting it to a network through two rectifier units. Therefore, the split windings of the power transformer are supplied by a six-conductor feeder using unidirectional dc current. Unidirectional magnetic flux produced by the windings are summarised in the transformer core resulting ac flux to ensure a normal transformer operation. The proposed scheme was analysed under short and open-circuit faults. It has been shown that the short-circuit currents in the cable conductors and transformer windings are reduced in 1.41 times in comparison to a conventional scheme.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"298 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76473388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulation of HVAC Transmission Line 暖通空调输电线的仿真
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/upec.2019.8893642
H. Amreiz, A. Janbey, M. Darwish
{"title":"Simulation of HVAC Transmission Line","authors":"H. Amreiz, A. Janbey, M. Darwish","doi":"10.1109/upec.2019.8893642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/upec.2019.8893642","url":null,"abstract":"The teaching of transmission lines at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels has been a popular topic in many electrical engineering courses. The teaching method used for delivering these courses was based on identifying the equivalent circuits and using mathematical analysis. Such approach will be difficult tasks for the students when dealing with a wide range of electrical components in a circuit. In the last decade or so circuit simulation has played a major role in facilitating the teaching of transmission lines at all levels.The Simulated transmission line used for this paper is HVAC transmission line of 180 km length. The transmission line may be simulated as a 3-phase of 180 km length or a simulated single phase transmission line of 540 km length. The 180 km transmission line is divided into 6 π sections where each π section is 30 km long. The line inductance is considered for every 30 km and the line capacitance considered for every 15 km. The actual values of the line parameters (RLC) of 400KV transmission line are: 0.02978 Ω/km, 1.06 mH/km and 0.0146 µF/km, respectively. The power carried by the transmission line is 250W.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85925766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Optimal Size of PV Grid Connected to Low-Voltage Network in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯光伏并网规模优化研究
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893552
M. Alruwaili, L. Cipcigan
{"title":"Optimal Size of PV Grid Connected to Low-Voltage Network in Saudi Arabia","authors":"M. Alruwaili, L. Cipcigan","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893552","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to obtain the optimal size of a grid connected photovoltaic for a residential network in Saudi Arabia. The optimal size of a grid connected PV was based on the economic saving and the voltage regulation. Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Energy Resources (HOMER) and NEPLAN software were used to investigate the optimization and steady-state voltage respectively. An actual data of a residential area in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia has been used. Two main scenarios have been introduced which are maximum and minimum load in order to simulate the worst cases of voltage regulation. Finally, a comparison introduced based on the economic solution and the voltage profile of different size of PV in order to integrate more grid connected PV. The community aggregator is introduced to manage the demand response in a specific area.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"40 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80955898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Modelling and Control of Counter-Flow Heat Exchangers for Heating and Cooling Systems 冷热系统逆流式换热器的动态建模与控制
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893634
Héctor Bastida, C. E. Ugalde-Loo, M. Abeysekera, Xiandong Xu, Meysam Qadrdan
{"title":"Dynamic Modelling and Control of Counter-Flow Heat Exchangers for Heating and Cooling Systems","authors":"Héctor Bastida, C. E. Ugalde-Loo, M. Abeysekera, Xiandong Xu, Meysam Qadrdan","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893634","url":null,"abstract":"A heat exchanger is an essential component in district heating and cooling networks as it transfers thermal energy from energy centers to substations or customers. Thermal loads are typically supplied by regulating the temperature output of one stream of the heat exchanger and by modifying the mass flow rate of the other one. The availability of dynamic models suitable for control design can aid this process to be performed in an efficient way. In this paper, thermal dynamic models of counter-flow heat exchangers are developed. The models encapsulate key heat exchanger characteristics and consider the dynamic calculation of heat transfer coefficients—which includes the hydraulic behavior of the streams. Although heat exchangers are non-linear systems, linearized models are obtained to design simple yet effective and robust controllers in the frequency domain. These are validated in an advanced process simulation software. It is shown that a good temperature control performance in heat exchangers can be achieved for a wide range of operating conditions with a simple PI controller.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90237296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Design and Implementation of Hybrid Vehicle using Control of DC Electric Motor 基于直流电机控制的混合动力汽车设计与实现
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893604
M. Hussain, Al Rashid Mustafa, M. A. Chaudary, Abdul Razaq
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Hybrid Vehicle using Control of DC Electric Motor","authors":"M. Hussain, Al Rashid Mustafa, M. A. Chaudary, Abdul Razaq","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893604","url":null,"abstract":"The electric motors and its control technology are key components of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). Control of the electric motor is a fundamental issue for traction application in electric vehicles and HEVs. This paper presents the design, development and implementation of a hybrid vehicle using both an electric motor and petrol engine to increase efficiency and decrease carbon footprint. Initially, a prototype of a HEV is designed and the performance values are calculated, before a control system is developed and implemented to control the DC motor speed using a microcontroller as the vehicle’s electronic control unit along with simple proportional integral derivative (PID) control using speed as a feedback mechanism. The prototype made incorporated voltage, current, speed and torque sensors for feedback resulting in a closed loop control system which successfully matched the speed input of a user-controlled pedal sensor. A user interface was developed to show the driver of the vehicle key variables such as the revolutions per minute (RPM) of the motor, the speed of the vehicle along with the current being drawn, and the voltage applied to the motor with overall power. To output a variable voltage from the Arduino, a digital output was used with pulse width modulation (PWM) capabilities in order to provide a variable DC voltage to the speed controller.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73679207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
High voltage insulator monitoring using infrared camera and FPGA 利用红外摄像机和FPGA对高压绝缘子进行监测
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893637
Timothy Mathias, M. Albano, S. Robson
{"title":"High voltage insulator monitoring using infrared camera and FPGA","authors":"Timothy Mathias, M. Albano, S. Robson","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893637","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the use of FPGAs to create a fully autonomous system to detect hotspots on high voltage insulators by processing infrared videos. Initial algorithm development was conducted with MATLAB. The algorithm was automated by the addition of automatic temperature tracking and arc detection giving a sixtyfold speed increase (85 Hz). Explored two FPGA implementations of the algorithm: Verilog only; an embedded processor running compiled C++ code. Applications include post processing and live stream processing where alerts can be fed to maintenance teams of transmission system operators.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89789224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Enhanced visualisation of fast frequency phenomena as exhibited in the GB transmission system 在GB传输系统中展示的快速频率现象的增强可视化
2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893438
P. Imris, Martin Bradley, G. Taylor, Michael Gordon, Yun Li
{"title":"Enhanced visualisation of fast frequency phenomena as exhibited in the GB transmission system","authors":"P. Imris, Martin Bradley, G. Taylor, Michael Gordon, Yun Li","doi":"10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2019.8893438","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates fast frequency phenomena as exhibited in the Great Britain (GB) transmission system as a consequence of the relationship of system disturbances to the changing inertia of the system. Fast frequency phenomena are studied with specific reference to real case studies associated with GB transmission system disturbances as recorded by Phasor Measurement Units located across the transmission system. The intrinsic behavior of the phenomena is investigated, observed and analyzed using enhanced 2D and 3D visualization tools. The novel visualization tools and techniques have been developed using Matlab and the impact area of system disturbances with regard to Rate of Change of Frequency and Vector Shift can also be observed and analyzed via the developed visualization tool.","PeriodicalId":6670,"journal":{"name":"2019 54th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79551594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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