{"title":"Assessment of moisture content in power transformer based on traditional techniques and Adaptive neuro-fuzzy interference system","authors":"P. Sekatane, J. Jordaan, P. Bokoro","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990505","url":null,"abstract":"The use of traditional measurement techniques for condition monitoring of power transformer is still a common practice in the power industry. These techniques have proven to be unreliable as a result of sampling and analysis errors. Given the unequal moisture distribution between cellulose and mineral oil in power transformers, the dryness correlation between the two liquid insulators is not always accurate. The aim of this work is to advice the manufacturer of power transformers to continue use the Dew point measurement or move to the modern methods, like frequency domain spectroscopy (FDS). Dew point measurements have been used to estimate the dryness of power transformers, model the data by adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) as is proven to solve complex data and validate the results by Frequency Domain spectroscopy (FDS).","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"5 1","pages":"987-991"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80124639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Classification and Segmentation of Watermelon in Images Obtained by Unmanned Aerial Vehicle","authors":"A. Ekiz, S. Arıca, A. Bozdogan","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990605","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, watermelons in the images obtained by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) from watermelon field in Adana, Turkey, were segmented and classified. The original image obtained was processed in two ways. To start with, images were divided into overlapping blocks and gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) from these blocks was generated and texture features were extracted using these GLCMs. Then, blocks containing or not containing watermelon were classified by employing a linear classifier. As a result of this study, the accuracy of watermelon classification was obtained as 86.46%. Second, k-means clustering of the original image was performed. Following this, groups having the highest blue value at its center were chosen. Finally, first and second results were combined with logical and operator. It was derived from this study that the method may be useful for detecting watermelons in field images obtained via UAV for counting and yield estimation.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"67 1","pages":"619-622"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83723434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-Sensor Fire Detector based on Trend Predictive Neural Network","authors":"Mert Nakıp, C. Güzelı̇ş","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990400","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a Trend Predictive Neural Network (TPNN) model, which uses the sensor data and the trend of that data in order to classify the fire situation. We implemented TPNN for data of multi-sensor fire detector with 6 sensors to detect 7 inputs. We test the performance of the TPNN model by using the multi-sensor dataset, which is collected within this study. Our results show that the TPNN model is a fast and accurate model, whose execution time is 0.0132 seconds. Furthermore, TPNN decreases both the false positive and false negative alarm rates to half of the results of the multi-layer perceptron model.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"50 1","pages":"600-604"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83780278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MXene Based Dipole Antennas Involving Effects of Sheet Resistance","authors":"M. Bute","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990639","url":null,"abstract":"With the developments of the IoT industry, importance of the antennas emerged tremendously because all IoT devices are involving RF antennas. For that reason, in this study MXene based dipole antennas are proposed for achieving ultra-thin, lightweight wearable devices. Simulations of investigated samples are performed by the full wave electromagnetic computer program CST-Microwave Studio. In addition, return loss and VSWR ratios are plotted between the frequency range 1.5 GHz to 3.5 GHz. Results demonstrated that Mxene based antennas can be promising candidates for wireless IoT devices to communicate each other efficiently.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"14 1","pages":"673-675"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84552793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified Packed U-Cell Active Filter using Fuzzy Self-Tuning Control Method for Power Systems","authors":"Özkan Özkara, A. Karaarslan","doi":"10.23919/eleco47770.2019.8990512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/eleco47770.2019.8990512","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the Fuzzy Self-Tuning (FST) control method that is implemented to Modified Packed U-Cell (MPUC) Active Filter is presented. The MPUC Active Filter application is designed for compensation of reactive power at power systems. The main purpose of MPUC is filtered out undesirable harmonics in the power system. This study deals with the control of active filter topology that is reconfiguration of packed u-cell inverter. The MPUC active filter consists of three cells separated by two capacitors. The FST control method and generation of the reference signal is implemented to MPUC active filter. The MPUC active filter based on the FST control method can eliminate harmonics, compensate reactive power and balance load instability. The generation of current and voltage reference is one of the important points of a proper application of this MPUC active filter. The FST control operation of the MPUC active filter is verified by Matlab/Simulink software. The simulation results show that the applicability of the MPUC active filter with the FST control method and compatible with IEEE 519 and IEC 61000-3-2 Standards.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"9 1","pages":"316-322"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85271585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detecting and Counting of Each Nested Curve on Spectrum with Gaussian Package","authors":"Y. Kocak, S. Sevgen, R. Samli","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990594","url":null,"abstract":"Spectral analysis plays an important role in the interpretation of astronomical data. The determination of the number and parameters of each nested Gaussian curve on spectrum of any object in the sky gives information about the physical and chemical structure of the object. In this study, determination of each nested Gaussian curve’s number and parameters such as position, width and amplitude in a given frequency range are performed. Thus, we have knowledge of about, which molecules there are in the observation region. Autonomous Gaussian Decomposition algorithm is implemented with additional scipy, numpy, h5py, lmfit packages. The algorithm is tested on spectral data that comes from active star forming region called as Orion KL obtained by SMA (Submillimeter Array) devices are used. Finally, information is given about positive and negative aspects of these study and in the future what should we do to improve the accuracy.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"23 1","pages":"565-569"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90730955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation and Analysis of Reference Very Low Frequency (VLF) AC High Voltage Measuring System","authors":"İ. Karaman","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990498","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of this paper, reference very low frequency (VLF) AC high voltage measuring system is creation and examination. High voltage AC measurements and tests are usually performed at 50 Hz frequency. Recently, test systems developed for cable testing have required a frequency range from 0.01 Hz to 1 Hz for AC high voltage measurements. It is not possible to measure very low frequency AC high voltages using conventional AC high voltage measurement methods. In this paper, the definition of the developed measurement system, the required physical conditions, the taking and evaluation of the related measurement data are described in detail.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"2 1","pages":"983-986"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78253938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmet Efe Seker, Egemen Aslan Sakaci, Arif Deniz, B. Celik, D. Yıldırım
{"title":"Thermal Analyses for a Simplified Medium-Voltage Switchgear: Numerical and Experimental Benchmark Studies","authors":"Ahmet Efe Seker, Egemen Aslan Sakaci, Arif Deniz, B. Celik, D. Yıldırım","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990614","url":null,"abstract":"Present study reports experimental and computational results obtained for a switchgear, where its critical components such as busbars, and tulip contacts are numerically modeled. In the experiment, thermocouples are used to measure the temperature at several locations of the switchgear at operating condition. One-way coupled EMAG and CFD computations are performed to obtain eddy current losses first, then the temperature and velocity distributions are obtained for the natural convection in and out of the model that is induced by the losses. Comparison of the obtained temperature distributions show that the experimental and computational results are in similar trend in general. In order to understand the causes of local discrepancies in the results, it is considered to conduct computations on a high performance computing environment for a more realistically modelled electrical components.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"116-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88760935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and simulation of 26 GHz patch antenna for 5G mobile handset","authors":"Cihat Şeker, M. Güneser","doi":"10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ELECO47770.2019.8990634","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we proposed a compact microstrip monopole antenna, for fifth generation (5G), can operating in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication. It is consisted of RO4003 with thickness of 0.203 mm and it was designed as planar-fed single-band by placing quarter circular slots on rectangular patch, as a simple and compact structure. Thus, the proposed antenna was simulated in the Ansys HFSS module and various antenna parameters such as radiation performance and ante006Ena gain were obtained in a single frequency range. The return-loss bandwidth was measured as 2.49 GHz centering at 26 GHz, covering the required bandwidth of 5G standard, as a reference of -10 dB.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"38 1","pages":"676-678"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85257088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A New Transfer Matrix-Based Approach for Protection and Faulted Section Identification of Hybrid Power Transmission Lines","authors":"Saeed Asgharigovar, O. Usta","doi":"10.23919/eleco47770.2019.8990552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/eleco47770.2019.8990552","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid power transmission lines, which comprise a combination of overhead line and underground cable sections, are recently being developed by power utilities due to some noticeable reasons. Since, there are large differences between parameters of these sections, these kinds of lines are nonhomogeneous. Hence, conventional protection and fault location methods are inapplicable to hybrid lines. In this regard, we introduce a transfer matrix-based unit protection approach to obtain a new criterion for fault detection, classification and faulted section identification on a two- section hybrid line. Indeed, calculated voltages of the junction point of the overhead line and underground cable sections from both ends play roles as key factors of the proposed method. In this paper, MATLAB Simulink is utilized to implement computer simulation studies. Simulation results confirm security, dependability and efficiency of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":6611,"journal":{"name":"2019 11th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO)","volume":"15 1","pages":"49-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82521794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}