建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)最新文献

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Study on Influence of Ballast Spring Modulus on Track Structure Based on Finite Element Method 基于有限元法的道碴弹簧模量对轨道结构影响研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.3484
Tian Yang
{"title":"Study on Influence of Ballast Spring Modulus on Track Structure Based on Finite Element Method","authors":"Tian Yang","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.3484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.3484","url":null,"abstract":"The finite element method is used to simulate the orbital structure, and the finite element model of \"rail - sleepers - ballast\" can be established. The model of the elastic modulus of different ballast and sleeper is calculated, and the rail displacement, the sleeper stress and the fastening force are deduced. The results show that the elastic modulus of the ballast can be increased to reduce the displacement of the rail and the supporting force of the fastener, but the stress of the sleeper will be increased. When the modulus of elasticity increases, the rail displacement, small.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45801631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Ecological Corridor Planning of Lanzhou Yuzhong Ecological Innovation City from the Perspective of Ecological Civilization 生态文明视野下的兰州渝中生态创新城生态廊道规划研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.3456
Jiaojiao Wang, Fen-li Chen, Weihong Wang, Libao Dou
{"title":"Research on Ecological Corridor Planning of Lanzhou Yuzhong Ecological Innovation City from the Perspective of Ecological Civilization","authors":"Jiaojiao Wang, Fen-li Chen, Weihong Wang, Libao Dou","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.3456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.3456","url":null,"abstract":"The practice and research of ecological civilization is a focus of current planning and design, as well as a scientific strategy under the current situation of resource constraint, environmental degradation and ecosystem degradation. Urban elements such as buildings, green land, farmland,water systems and mountains can be connected by ecological corridors into a green ecological system design.At present, many ecological and environmental problems, such as urban heat island effect, fog and haze, automobile exhaust have a negative effect on the construction of social ecological environment. In order to build a new modern city with prosperous economy, beautiful environment and social civilization, scientific and efficient ecological corridors should be designed to improve the environmental quality of the eco-city, and promote the construction and development of ecological civilization and green cities. Based on the relevant research and specific practices of ecological corridors at home and abroad,combine the needs of the planning and construction of the Yuzhong Ecological Innovation City, and discuss on the connotation and characteristics of ecological corridors, and discuss the key elements of ecological corridor planning.This article will take the ecological corridor planning of Yuzhong Eco Innovation City as an example. We design ecological corridor based on field investigation, literature and geographic information system..The planning and design of the ecological corridor in the planning area proposed in this paper can provide positive suggestion on the planning and design of the ecological corridor in other ecological innovation cities.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49319310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and Optimization of Mix ratio for C50T Girder Manufactured Sand and Concrete C50T制梁砂与混凝土配合比的制备及优化
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.3452
Honghong Ye, Delin Zeng, Yong Yang, X. Fan, Wen Wang, Pingbo Zao, Zhusheng Yang
{"title":"Preparation and Optimization of Mix ratio for C50T Girder Manufactured Sand and Concrete","authors":"Honghong Ye, Delin Zeng, Yong Yang, X. Fan, Wen Wang, Pingbo Zao, Zhusheng Yang","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.3452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.3452","url":null,"abstract":"Considering actual construction conditions of Binchuan-Heqing Highway, this paper provides the C50 mix ratio conforming to engineering requirements by strictly controlling the quality of raw materials, optimizing the design of mix ratio scientifically, preparing superior C50 concrete 0 with manufactured sand, and optimizing the concrete mix ratio based on the adjustment of fly ash replacement, water-cement ratio, polycarboxylate-type water reducer mixing amount, sand ratio, etc. The result indicates that, the water-cement ratio has a great influence on the concrete strength, and if the ratio of coal ash is high in the binding material, the early compressive strength of the concrete will increase slowly.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43346541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognition, Application and Discussion on Shaped Charge Hydraulic Smooth Blasting Technology 聚能水力光面爆破技术的认识、应用与探讨
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.3122
X. Ni, Suqin Han, Peng Li, Xiwu Wei
{"title":"Cognition, Application and Discussion on Shaped Charge Hydraulic Smooth Blasting Technology","authors":"X. Ni, Suqin Han, Peng Li, Xiwu Wei","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.3122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.3122","url":null,"abstract":"In the past, the main method of tunnel excavation in China was drilling and blasting, but the biggest shortcoming of the traditional drilling and blasting method is that it is easy to cause serious overexcavation and underexcavation. At the same time, the operation cycle time of this method is long, which leads to a serious waste of resources. Not only that, a large number of toxic gases and dust produced after blasting also do harm to the health of construction workers. So this is an urgent need for a new construction technology to solve this worldwide problem. In this situation, the leading experts in the field of tunnel, \"The survey and design master of China\" Shi Yuxin, Liu Pei, and well known expert in explosion field, yan-sheng ding, professor Chen Chengguang and Gu Yicheng, the experts group, cooperate with The Fifth Branch of China Railway 18th Bureau in northwest project management department, developed a new technology. This technology has passed the appraisal of scientific and technological achievements organized by Tianjin Science and Technology Commission, which is shaped hydraulic smooth blasting technology. The comprehensive evaluation of the technology is \"international leading\" level.This paper is mainly aimed at the drawbacks of drilling and blasting construction,combined with the author's cognition and discussion on the introduction of the new technology of cumulative hydraulic blasting and the practical application effect in the tunnel excavation process of the fourth company of China Railway 14th Bureau Group in the second division of the 9th bid section of Zhangjihuai Railway in Huainan Province.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44040680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Green Transformation of Campus Sponge and Energy Saving Facilities on Sloping Land 校园海绵绿化改造及坡地节能设施研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.3346
Qiliang Tan, Yuhang Guo
{"title":"Research on Green Transformation of Campus Sponge and Energy Saving Facilities on Sloping Land","authors":"Qiliang Tan, Yuhang Guo","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.3346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.3346","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities in a middle school in Nanning, this paper systematically studies the overall elevation of the campus, the composition of the drainage system and the layout of space functions, and formulates a characteristic scheme for the renovation of sponge and energy-saving facilities according to the characteristics of the sloping campus. In order to control the total amount of rainwater runoff, the sponge transformation mainly adopts the transformation methods of partition catchment, upper storage and lower use, multi-stage detection and classification treatment. For the purpose of solar energy and wind energy utilization, solar photovoltaic panels and small-scale wind power generation system are adopted. The application effects of sponge and energy-saving facilities are estimated and evaluated.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49457780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Application of Drying Furnace Waste Gas Treatment Technology in Painting Workshop 干燥炉废气处理技术在涂装车间的应用研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v4i2.2677
Shuli Liu
{"title":"Study on the Application of Drying Furnace Waste Gas Treatment Technology in Painting Workshop","authors":"Shuli Liu","doi":"10.30564/frae.v4i2.2677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v4i2.2677","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous development of our country's economy, the demand for automobile is higher and higher after people's living standard is improving day by day. In just 40 years of reform and opening up, China's automobile production and per capita possession have made a qualitative leap and a breakthrough in quantity. Greatly promoted the automobile industry's great development.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46443934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of Structural Parameters Based on HHT and NExT 基于HHT和NExT的结构参数识别
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.30564/FRAE.V4I1.2746
Yongli Zhang, R. Li
{"title":"Identification of Structural Parameters Based on HHT and NExT","authors":"Yongli Zhang, R. Li","doi":"10.30564/FRAE.V4I1.2746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/FRAE.V4I1.2746","url":null,"abstract":"Signal processing approaches are widely used in the field of earthquake engineering, especially in the identification of structural modal parameters. Hilbert-Huang Transformation (HHT) is one new signal processing approach, which can be used to identify the modal frequency, damping ratio, mode shape, even the interlayer stiffness of the shear-type structure, incorporating with Natural Excitation Technique (NExT) method to take information from the response records of the structure. The stiffness of the structure is of great importance to judge the loss of its bearing capacity after earthquake. However, all of modal parameters are required to calculate the stiffness of the structure by use of HHT and NExT, which means that the response records shall contain all of modal information. However, it has been found that the responses of the structure recorded only contain the former order modal information; even it is excited by earthquake. Therefore, it is necessary to found a formula (formulas) to calculate the stiffness only using limited modal parameters. In this paper, the calculation formulas of the interlayer stiffness of shear-type structure are derived by using of the flexibility method, which indicate that all of interlayer stiffnesses could be worked out as long as any one set of modal parameters is obtained. After that, Taking Sheraton-Universal Hotel subjected to North Bridge earthquake in 1994 as an example, HHT and NExT are used to identify its modal parameters, the derived formulas are used to calculate the interlayer stiffnesses, and their applicability and accuracy are verified.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43848646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Experimental Study on Dispersion of Unconfined Aquifer in a Site of Jilin City 吉林市某场址无承压含水层扩散试验研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v3i3.2572
W. Dong, Ruiqing Wang
{"title":"Experimental Study on Dispersion of Unconfined Aquifer in a Site of Jilin City","authors":"W. Dong, Ruiqing Wang","doi":"10.30564/frae.v3i3.2572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v3i3.2572","url":null,"abstract":"Dispersion parameter is an important parameter for the establishment of groundwater solute transport model.The dispersion test uses sodium chloride as a tracer,which was conducted in a site in Jilin City.The standard curve comparison method was used to solve the dispersion parameters of the aquifer under the natural flow field.The test results show that under the natural flow field,the longitudinal dispersion of unconfined aquifer in Jilin City is 0.400m,and the lateral dispersion is 1.933×10-5~6.557×10-3m;while the vertical dispersion coefficient is 0.246m2d,the lateral dispersion coefficient is 1.191×10-5~4.039×10-3m2d.The above results can provide an important parameter basis for the establishment of groundwater solute transport model,the accurate prediction of temporal and spatial variation of pollutant concentration in groundwater and the formulation of groundwater pollution prevention and control scheme.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47031806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Overview of EGS Development and Management Suggestions EGS发展综述及管理建议
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v3i3.2452
Xin Liu
{"title":"An Overview of EGS Development and Management Suggestions","authors":"Xin Liu","doi":"10.30564/frae.v3i3.2452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v3i3.2452","url":null,"abstract":"The world is facing the energy challenge to over-reliance to fossil-fuels, the development of renewable energy is inevitable. From a clean and economic view, enhanced geothermal system (EGS) provides an effective mean to utilize geothermal energy to generate. Different form the conventionalhydro geothermal, the host rock of EGS is Hot Dry Rock (HDR), which buries deeper with high temperature (more than 180°C). The generationof EGS is promising. The development of EGS can be combined with the tech Power to geothermal energy. Exceed power is supposed to drive fluid working in HDR layer to obtain geothermal energy for generation. The whole article can be divided into three parts. In the first art, evaluation indexes of EGS as well as pilot EGs Projects (e.g. Fenton Hill and Basel) and exiting EGS project (e.g. Paralana and Newberry) are summarized, which points a general impression on EGS site. The dominate indexes are heat flow, geothermal gradient and thermal storage. The second part is focused on the simulation methods and working fluids selection of EGS. A detailed comparison of the main simulation software (e.g. TOUGH2 and FEHM) is carried out. With the respect of working fluid selection, the comparison between water and CO2 is researched and CO2 is a preferred option for EGS development for less fluid loss and less dissolution to HDR. The art of CO2-EGS is introduced clearly in this part. The third part is about the addition consideration of EGS plant operation, it excludes auxiliary plant support and HSE management.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47951375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research on Seismic Design of High-Rise Buildings Based on Framed-Shear Structural System 基于框剪结构体系的高层建筑抗震设计研究
建筑与工程前沿研究(英文) Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.30564/frae.v3i3.2670
Wei Wang
{"title":"Research on Seismic Design of High-Rise Buildings Based on Framed-Shear Structural System","authors":"Wei Wang","doi":"10.30564/frae.v3i3.2670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/frae.v3i3.2670","url":null,"abstract":"Under the rapidly advancing economic trends, people’s requirements for the functionality and architectural artistry of high-rise structures are constantly increasing, and in order to meet such modern requirements, it is necessary to diversify the functions of high-rise buildings and complicate the building form. At present, the main structural systems of high-rise buildings are: frame structure, shear wall structure, frame shear structure, and tube structure. Different structural systems determine the size of the load-bearing capacity, lateral stiffness, and seismic performance, as well as the amount of material used and the cost. This project is mainly concerned with the seismic design of frame shear structural systems, which are widely used today.","PeriodicalId":64807,"journal":{"name":"建筑与工程前沿研究(英文)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44767026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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