JOMPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-07002-6
Kelly Zappas
{"title":"JOM: The Magazine Talks with Alex Grant of Magrathea","authors":"Kelly Zappas","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-07002-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-07002-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"76 12","pages":"6859 - 6861"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOMPub Date : 2024-11-05DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-06936-1
Bowen Wang, Ming Liu, Weirong Xing, Lifang Nie, Chuangang Kang, Juncheng Liu
{"title":"Effects of the Mushy Zone on the Temperature Field and the Flow Field During GaInSb Crystal Growth with the Traveling Heater Method","authors":"Bowen Wang, Ming Liu, Weirong Xing, Lifang Nie, Chuangang Kang, Juncheng Liu","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-06936-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-06936-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is a solid phase and liquid phase coexistence zone (mushy zone) between the solid phase zone and the liquid phase zone during the ternary compound crystal growth, which is usually clearly displayed in the pseudo-binary phase diagram and can affect the heat transfer and fluid flow within the melting zone. However, it has almost always been neglected in the previous numerical simulation works. To investigate the effects of the mushy zone on the temperature and the melt flow fields during the crystal growth, the GaInSb crystal growth process with the traveling heater method (THM) was numerically simulated. The results indicate that the mushy zone significantly affects the height of the melting zone (<i>H</i><sub><i>M</i></sub>), the curvature of the growth interface (<i>δ</i><sub><i>R</i></sub>), the axial temperature gradient at the growth solid-liquid interface front, and the flow velocity of the melt in the melting zone during the crystal growth process. As the phase transition temperature interval (Δ<i>T</i>, the temperature difference between the liquidus and solidus in the pseudo-binary phase diagram) increased from 0 K to 1 K, the <i>H</i><sub><i>M</i></sub> increased by 3.01%, the <i>δ</i><sub><i>R</i></sub> increased by 80.86%, the axial temperature gradient at the growth interface front increased by 111.11%, and the maximum velocity of the melt in the melting zone decreased by 5.05%; as the Δ<i>T</i> increased from 1 K to 7 K, the <i>H</i><sub><i>M</i></sub> increased by 33.91%, the axial temperature gradient at the growth interface front increased by 42.11%, and the <i>δ</i><sub><i>R</i></sub> decreased by 37.31%; the maximum velocity of the melt in the melting zone decreased by 10.64%.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"77 1","pages":"353 - 376"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOMPub Date : 2024-11-04DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-06961-0
Jinhao Zheng, Yifan Niu, Ziyu Song, Na Li, Shaohua Ju
{"title":"Application of 3D Printing Technology in Microreactor Fabrication","authors":"Jinhao Zheng, Yifan Niu, Ziyu Song, Na Li, Shaohua Ju","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-06961-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-06961-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Microreactors have gained widespread use in the chemical industry because of their superior mixing efficiency, excellent mass and heat transfer properties, eco-friendly nature, and controllable safety processes. However, traditional manufacturing methods for microreactors suffer from complex production processes, insufficient precision, difficulty in creating intricate structures, and high costs. Conversely, 3D printing technology offers high-precision manufacturing, customizable mass production, shorter production cycles, and ease of producing complex structures, effectively addressing the shortcomings of conventional microreactor fabrication methods. This paper reviews the application of 3D printing technology in manufacturing microreactors based on existing literature, focusing on the technical processes of 3D printing, applications of 3D printed microreactors, selection of 3D printing materials, and performance analysis. Finally, it summarizes and discusses the challenges and future developments in 3D printing for microreactor manufacturing from the perspectives of printing materials, printing processes, and printing costs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"77 1","pages":"415 - 430"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOMPub Date : 2024-11-04DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-06948-x
Rudan Zhang, Xiaojing Yang, Yanjun Guo, Jiayun Deng, Guangyuan Du, Tong Yao
{"title":"Anisotropic Plastic Deformation Mechanism and Indentation Size Effect During Berkovich Nanoindentation Process of ZnSe Crystals in Micro-nanoscale","authors":"Rudan Zhang, Xiaojing Yang, Yanjun Guo, Jiayun Deng, Guangyuan Du, Tong Yao","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-06948-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-06948-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Zinc selenide (ZnSe), a significant group II–VI semiconductor material, is widely used in a variety of infrared optical thermal imaging and laser systems. Improving the surface quality of ZnSe is an important way to expand its application range. The anisotropy of ZnSe crystals affects the surface quality after material removal. Through the nano-indentation experiment of ZnSe crystals, the anisotropy hardness were observed. The deformation behavior and property differences of materials in different directions has been revealed by molecular dynamics simulation. ZnSe nanofilm plastic deformation is primarily controlled by 1/2 <110 > -type dislocation nucleation and expansion, as per simulation results. The generated dislocation loops during the indentation process exhibit a strong correlation with the applied load. Dislocation slip is generated on all three crystalline planes of the simulation, and the main slip system is {111} <110 >. The (111) crystalline plane has the lowest hardness, and the (100) crystalline plane has the lowest Young’s modulus. The simulation and experimental results show clear anisotropy in hardness, Young’s modulus, elastic modulus, initial plasticity, and elastic recovery rate. Overall, our findings offer a new reference for studying the plasticity of ZnSe crystals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"77 1","pages":"165 - 177"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOMPub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-06910-x
Yang Cao, Chengde Zhang, Siwei Wu, Guangming Cao, Zhenyu Liu
{"title":"Flexible Cooling Strategy for Hot-Rolled Steel Based on Physical Theories Coupled with Machine Learning","authors":"Yang Cao, Chengde Zhang, Siwei Wu, Guangming Cao, Zhenyu Liu","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-06910-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-06910-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Based on the complex characteristics of nonlinearity, strong coupling, and multi-disturbance in hot-rolling steel production, developing a multi-objective optimization system for dynamic control of multi-scale process parameters is challenging. In this paper, novel solutions coupling physical mechanisms into the machine learning modeling are proposed, and their feasibility has been fully demonstrated by analyzing experimental verification and industrial trial production. By comparison with experimental data, the results show that the proposed model accurately describes the microstructure evolution during hot rolling and cooling under complex processing conditions. On this basis, the flexible cooling system is developed by multi-objective particle swarm optimization. Compared with the traditional purely data-driven optimization method, results show that the proposed model ensures that the optimization results meet the requirements of multiple property indicator collaborative optimization but also obtain the optimal comprehensive property and quality stability by controlling the cooling path. Finally, the established system applied to guide the industrial production of steel and the potential for matching optimum cooling parameters according to the fluctuation in steel composition and rolling parameters to achieve a compensatory effect is proved through metallographic observations of final microstructures under different cooling paths.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"77 1","pages":"91 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOMPub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1007/s11837-024-06845-3
Austin Ngo, Kristen Hernandez, Ayorinde E. Olatunde, Thomas G. Ciardi, Alex Harding, Arafath Nihar, Anirban Mondal, Roger H. French, Laura S. Bruckman, John J. Lewandowski
{"title":"Correction: Image-Based Fracture Surface Defect Characterization Methods for Additively Manufactured Ti-6Al-4V Tested in Fatigue","authors":"Austin Ngo, Kristen Hernandez, Ayorinde E. Olatunde, Thomas G. Ciardi, Alex Harding, Arafath Nihar, Anirban Mondal, Roger H. French, Laura S. Bruckman, John J. Lewandowski","doi":"10.1007/s11837-024-06845-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11837-024-06845-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":605,"journal":{"name":"JOM","volume":"77 1","pages":"451 - 451"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11837-024-06845-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142859470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}