JETP Letters最新文献

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Comment on “Suppression of the Low-Temperature Increase in the Van der Waals Force by the Anomalous Skin Effect” (JETP Letters 122, 805 (2025)) 对“利用反常集肤效应抑制范德华力的低温升高”的评论(JETP Letters, 122,805 (2025))
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600229
G. V. Dedkov
{"title":"Comment on “Suppression of the Low-Temperature Increase in the Van der Waals Force by the Anomalous Skin Effect” (JETP Letters 122, 805 (2025))","authors":"G. V. Dedkov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600229","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600229","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The criticism raised in S.Sh. Rekhviashvili, JETP Lett. <b>122</b>, 810 (2025) is refuted. The results of this work are shown to be erroneous due to an incorrect modification of the original expression for the van der Waals friction force obtained within the framework of the local approximation for the permittivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 6","pages":"429 - 430"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147807565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial Profiling of Femtosecond Pulses in an Optical Parametric Amplification System 飞秒脉冲在光参量放大系统中的空间分布
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364025610693
E. A. Stepanov, R. M. Aliev, A. A. Voronin, I. V. Savitsky, A. A. Lanin, A. B. Fedotov
{"title":"Spatial Profiling of Femtosecond Pulses in an Optical Parametric Amplification System","authors":"E. A. Stepanov,&nbsp;R. M. Aliev,&nbsp;A. A. Voronin,&nbsp;I. V. Savitsky,&nbsp;A. A. Lanin,&nbsp;A. B. Fedotov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364025610693","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364025610693","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The use of non-uniform filters with a controlled spatial absorption profile has improved the spatiotemporal profile of amplified signal and idler pulses in a two-stage parametric amplification scheme for femtosecond pulses. The measured dependence of the signal wave emission spectrum on the transverse coordinate reveals high homogeneity with suppression of the central part of the seed pulse beam, while the 2+1-dimensional numerical simulation of the parametric amplification process for femtosecond pulses predicts a corresponding increase in the homogeneity of the temporal profile of the signal and idler pulses and a decrease in their duration. The efficiency of the corresponding parametric conversion of submillijoule pulses reaches 50%.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 6","pages":"422 - 428"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364025610693.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147807595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stimulated Scattering of Picosecond Laser Pulses in Two-Photon-Absorbing Metal Nanocolloids: Competition between the Raman and Rayleigh–Mie Scattering 皮秒激光脉冲在双光子吸收金属纳米胶体中的受激散射:拉曼散射和瑞利-米散射的竞争
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600011
A. I. Erokhin, I. V. Smetatin
{"title":"Stimulated Scattering of Picosecond Laser Pulses in Two-Photon-Absorbing Metal Nanocolloids: Competition between the Raman and Rayleigh–Mie Scattering","authors":"A. I. Erokhin,&nbsp;I. V. Smetatin","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600011","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600011","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The stimulated scattering of picosecond laser pulses with a wavelength of 532 nm and energies in the range of 0.1–10 mJ in suspensions of 2-nm-diameter Ag nanoparticles in toluene at a concentration of 0.003 M is investigated. It is shown that the threshold for the onset of stimulated Raman scattering in suspensions is significantly lower than it is in pure toluene, which can be explained by the effect of local field enhancement near a metal nanoparticle. It is found that the efficiencies of stimulated Raman and Rayleigh–Mie scattering are comparable for pulses with a duration of ~100 ps, with Rayleigh–Mie scattering dominant for longer laser pulses and Raman scattering, for shorter (&lt;100 ps) pulses. The experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical estimates.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 6","pages":"383 - 387"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147807596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
T –3-Shift in a Short-Baseline Atomic Interferometer–Gravimeter T - 3-位移短基线原子干涉仪-重力仪
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-05-04 DOI: 10.1134/S002136402660045X
D. N. Kapusta, A. E. Bonert, A. N. Goncharov, V. I. Yudin, K. N. Adamov, A. V. Taichenachev, M. Yu. Basalaev, M. D. Radchenko, O. N. Prudnikov
{"title":"T –3-Shift in a Short-Baseline Atomic Interferometer–Gravimeter","authors":"D. N. Kapusta,&nbsp;A. E. Bonert,&nbsp;A. N. Goncharov,&nbsp;V. I. Yudin,&nbsp;K. N. Adamov,&nbsp;A. V. Taichenachev,&nbsp;M. Yu. Basalaev,&nbsp;M. D. Radchenko,&nbsp;O. N. Prudnikov","doi":"10.1134/S002136402660045X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S002136402660045X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents the first experimental observation and investigation of a lineshape-asymmetry-caused shift (LACS) in a short-baseline atomic interferometer–gravimeter. It is shown that this shift scales inversely with the cube of the free evolution time, <span>( propto {kern 1pt} {{T}^{{ - 3}}})</span>, and can lead to a noticeable systematic error in the measured value of the gravitational acceleration <span>(g)</span> at the level of 0.1–1 mGal (<span>(T approx )</span> milliseconds). The obtained results are in good agreement with our previous theoretical studies and highlight the importance of accounting for LACS in high-precision absolute measurements of <span>(g)</span> in compact atomic gravimeters.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 6","pages":"388 - 392"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S002136402660045X.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147807650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vertical Ion Transport in a Surface Paul Trap: Escalator and Elevator Approaches 表面保罗阱中的垂直离子传输:自动扶梯和电梯方法
IF 1.1 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600941
A. Russkikh, N. Zhadnov
{"title":"Vertical Ion Transport in a Surface Paul Trap: Escalator and Elevator Approaches","authors":"A. Russkikh,&nbsp;N. Zhadnov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600941","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600941","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Surface ion traps confining and manipulating tens of ion qubits have become the leading platform for quantum processors with high quantum volume. These devices employ the Quantum Charge-Coupled Device (QCCD) architecture, wherein multiple trapping zones are linked by an on-chip transport network that shuttles ion chains, enabling full connectivity through physical ion transport in a plane parallel to the chip surface. The ability to move ions perpendicular to this plane can offer additional advantages, including tuning the laser–ion interaction strength, systematic studies of surface-induced heating mechanisms, and precise alignment with a mode of an external optical cavity. We introduce an “escalator,” i.e., a geometrically optimized transition between trapping zones of different confinement heights, which, to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously proposed. For comparison, we also analyze two configurations of the known “elevator” method, in which the radio-frequency (RF) null is repositioned dynamically via additional electrode voltages. Both approaches enable nearly a twofold change in the ion confinement height above the chip surface.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 9","pages":"645 - 651"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364026600941.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148292443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Josephson Diode and Spin-Valve Effects on the Surface of Altermagnet CrSb 交流磁体CrSb表面的约瑟夫森二极管和自旋阀效应
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-14 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600667
V. D. Esin, D. Yu. Kazmin, Yu. S. Barash, A. V. Timonina, N. N. Kolesnikov, E. V. Deviatov
{"title":"Josephson Diode and Spin-Valve Effects on the Surface of Altermagnet CrSb","authors":"V. D. Esin,&nbsp;D. Yu. Kazmin,&nbsp;Yu. S. Barash,&nbsp;A. V. Timonina,&nbsp;N. N. Kolesnikov,&nbsp;E. V. Deviatov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600667","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600667","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We experimentally investigate charge transport in In–CrSb and In–CrSb–In proximity devices, which are formed as junctions between superconducting indium leads and thick single crystal flakes of altermagnet CrSb. For double In–CrSb–In junctions, <span>(dV{text{/}}dI(B))</span> curves are mirrored in respect to zero field for two magnetic field sweep directions, which is characteristic behavior of a Josephson spin valve. Also, we demonstrate Josephson diode effect by direct measurement of the critical current for two opposite directions in external magnetic field. We interpret these observations as a joint effect of the spin-polarized topological surface states and the altermagnetic spin splitting of the bulk bands in CrSb. For a single In–CrSb interface, the superconducting gap oscillates in magnetic field for both field orientations, which strongly resembles the Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov (FFLO) behavior. FFLO is based on finite-momentum Cooper pairing, therefore, it is fully compatible with the requirements for the Josephson diode effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 8","pages":"556 - 565"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364026600667.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148060988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kitaev–Ising-J1-J2 Model: A Density Matrix Renormalization Group Study Kitaev-Ising-J1-J2模型:密度矩阵重整化群研究
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-14 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600448
A. V. Kapranov, R. S. Akzyanov
{"title":"Kitaev–Ising-J1-J2 Model: A Density Matrix Renormalization Group Study","authors":"A. V. Kapranov,&nbsp;R. S. Akzyanov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600448","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600448","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We numerically study the Kitaev honeycomb model with the additional XX Ising interaction between the nearest and the next nearest neighbors (Kitaev–Ising-<span>({{J}_{1}})</span>-<span>({{J}_{2}})</span> model), by using the density matrix renormalization group method. Such additional interaction correspond to the nearest and diagonal interactions on the square lattice. Phase diagram of the bare Kitaev model consist of low entangled commensurate magnetic phases and entangled Kitaev spin liquid. Anisotropic Ising interaction allows the entangled quantum paramagnetic phases in the phase diagram, which in the absence of the magnetic field previously was predicted for more complex type of interaction. We study the scaling law of the entanglement entropy and the bond dimension of the matrix product state with the size of the system. In addition, we propose an optimization algorithm to prevent density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) from getting stuck in the low-entangled phases.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 8","pages":"573 - 584"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364026600448.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148060985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlations of the Phase Gradients of the Light Wave Propagating in a Turbulent Medium in the Regime of Weak Scintillations 弱闪烁条件下光波在湍流介质中传播的相位梯度的相关性
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-14 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600692
V. A. Bogachev, I. V. Kolokolov, V. V. Lebedev, A. V. Nemtseva, F. A. Starikov
{"title":"Correlations of the Phase Gradients of the Light Wave Propagating in a Turbulent Medium in the Regime of Weak Scintillations","authors":"V. A. Bogachev,&nbsp;I. V. Kolokolov,&nbsp;V. V. Lebedev,&nbsp;A. V. Nemtseva,&nbsp;F. A. Starikov","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600692","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600692","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate numerically correlation functions of the phase of light waves that propagate through turbulent media. Special attention is paid to the off-diagonal component of the correlation function of the phase gradients which is insensitive to the outer scale of turbulence. The results of our simulations are in a good agreement with the analytical expressions obtained in the work (I. V. Kolokolov, V. V. Lebedev, and F. A. Starikov, JOSA A <b>42</b>(11), 1654 (2025)). Thus, we numerically confirm expectations based on uniformity of the perturbation theory for the logarithm of the envelope.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 8","pages":"521 - 528"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148060986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermodynamics of Kerr Black Hole: Tsallis–Cirto Composition Law and Entropy Quantization 克尔黑洞热力学:Tsallis-Cirto组成定律和熵量子化
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-14 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600175
G. E. Volovik
{"title":"Thermodynamics of Kerr Black Hole: Tsallis–Cirto Composition Law and Entropy Quantization","authors":"G. E. Volovik","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600175","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600175","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The processes of splitting and merging of black holes obey the composition law generated by the Tsallis–Cirto <span>(delta = 2)</span> statistics. The same composition law expresses the full entropy of the Reissner–Nordström black hole via the entropies of its outer and inner horizons. Here we apply this composition law to the thermodynamics of the Kerr black hole. As distinct from Reissner–Nordström black hole, where the full entropy depends only on mass <i>M</i> and does not depend on its charge <i>Q</i>, the entropy of Kerr black hole is the sum of contributions from its mass <i>M</i> and angular momentum <i>J</i>, i.e., <span>(S(M,J) = S(M,0) + 4pi sqrt {J(J + 1)} )</span>. Here <span>(S(M,0))</span> is the entropy of the Schwarzschild black hole. This demonstrates that when the Kerr black hole with <span>(J gg 1)</span> absorbs or emits a massless particle with spin <span>({{s}_{z}} = pm 1{text{/}}2)</span>, its entropy changes by <span>({text{|}}Delta S{text{|}} = 2pi )</span>. We also considered the quantization of entropy suggested by the toy model, in which the black hole thermodynamics is represented by the ensemble of the Planck-scale black holes—Planckons. The Tsallis–Cirto composition law is also extended to the thermodynamics of Kerr–Newman black hole and Schwarzschild–de Sitter black hole.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 8","pages":"509 - 513"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364026600175.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148060987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic Properties and the Effect of Exchange Bias of the Hysteresis Loop in Iron Borate Single Crystals Doped with Cobalt Ions 掺杂钴离子的硼酸铁单晶的磁性及磁滞回线交换偏置的影响
IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理
JETP Letters Pub Date : 2026-04-09 DOI: 10.1134/S0021364026600291
N. I. Snegirev, A. V. Bogach, S. S. Starchikov, E. S. Smirnova, O. A. Alekseeva, I. S. Lyubutin
{"title":"Magnetic Properties and the Effect of Exchange Bias of the Hysteresis Loop in Iron Borate Single Crystals Doped with Cobalt Ions","authors":"N. I. Snegirev,&nbsp;A. V. Bogach,&nbsp;S. S. Starchikov,&nbsp;E. S. Smirnova,&nbsp;O. A. Alekseeva,&nbsp;I. S. Lyubutin","doi":"10.1134/S0021364026600291","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0021364026600291","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A combination of experimental methods has been applied to study the structure and properties of new magnetically ordered (Fe,Co)BO<sub>3</sub> single crystals synthesized from a high-temperature melt solution. It has been established that the (Fe,Co)BO<sub>3</sub> crystals are isostructural to FeBO<sub>3</sub> iron borate. It has been shown that even a low cobalt concentration significantly changes the magnetic properties of the crystals compared to FeBO<sub>3</sub>. The most pronounced feature of the (Fe,Co)BO<sub>3</sub> crystals is the appearance of field and temperature hysteresis of the magnetization, as well as an exchange bias of the hysteresis loop. A mechanism for the formation of these anomalous properties is proposed, associated with the formation of superparamagnetic nanoclusters containing cobalt ions in the structure of the (Fe,Co)BO<sub>3</sub> single crystals.</p>","PeriodicalId":604,"journal":{"name":"JETP Letters","volume":"123 5","pages":"350 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2026-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0021364026600291.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147636978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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