长江医药(英文)最新文献_第7页

Fire-Needle Acupuncture Treatment in Scapular Muscle Fasciitis 火针治疗肩胛肌筋膜炎

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2019.34027

Jihe Zhu, Blagica Arsovska, K. Kozovska

{"title":"Fire-Needle Acupuncture Treatment in Scapular Muscle Fasciitis","authors":"Jihe Zhu, Blagica Arsovska, K. Kozovska","doi":"10.4236/ym.2019.34027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ym.2019.34027","url":null,"abstract":"The scapula (shoulder blade) is a large triangular-shaped bone located in the upper back and includes two muscles on each side. The scapula is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help in the arm movement. If some condition or injury causes these muscles to become imbalanced or weak, the position of the scapula can be altered at rest or in motion. A change in the scapular positioning or motion can make difficulties in the arm movement, especially when performing overhead activities and may cause shoulder weakness. Acupuncture treatment as part of the Traditional Chinese Medicine is most commonly used treatment for treating musculoskeletal disorders. In the treatment of scapular muscle fasciitis the fire-needle acupuncture gave the fastest and best results in our practice. The aim of the treatment is to break up the scar tissue and the adhesions which commonly form at the site, to relax the levator scapula muscle and restore local normal blood and energy flow. In the research are included 13 patients, 6 male and 7 female, on age from 24 to 70. All patients had scapular pain and on all was performed fire-needle acupuncture. Most common age groups are 50 - 60, most patients have pain on the right scapula and most of them—9 have done only one treatment. A long-term problem with the scapula muscle can be resolved with only one fire-needle acupuncture treatment.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48593424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Nurse Horizontal Violence and Coping Strategies: A Review 护士横向暴力的影响及应对策略综述

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2019.34028

Xi Zhang, Li-ming Xiong

引用次数: 5

Case Report of Duodenal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Masquerading a Pancreatic Head Tumor 十二指肠胃肠道间质瘤伪装为胰头肿瘤1例报告

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.34026

Deepika Dhakal, Jingbai Huang, S. Shrestha

引用次数: 1

The Role of Imaging in Diagnosis of Urolithiasis and Nephrolithiasis—A Literature Review Article 影像学在尿石症和肾结石诊断中的作用——文献综述

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2019.34029

Abhinandan Gupta, Sheng Li, G. Ji, Hao Xiong, Jie Peng, Jingbai Huang

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on ER, PR and HER-2 Expression in Breast Cancer 癌症新辅助化疗对ER、PR和HER-2表达的影响

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.33017

Z. Nie

{"title":"The Effect of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on ER, PR and HER-2 Expression in Breast Cancer","authors":"Z. Nie","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.33017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.33017","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Through comparativing the change of the ER, PR and HER-2 expression in tumor tissue before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in locally advanced breast cancer patient, to discuss whether there is influence for NACon ER, PR, HER-2 expression for breast cancer. Also, the relationship of ER, PR, HER-2 and chemosensitivity is also discussed. Methods: The expressions of ER, PR and HER2 in paraffin sections of breast cancer tissues from 51 patients before and after NAC were detected by immunohistochemical method. The assessment for the relationships between ER, PR, HER-2 and the efficiently of NAC is done. Results: For the 51 peoples, there is no statistical significance for change of ER, PR and HER-2 expression before and after NAC (P > 0.05). There is statistical significance for the differences of chemotherapeutic effectiverate between ER negative and ER positive, PR negative and PR positive, HER2 over-expressed group and HER2 non over-expressed group (P < 0.05). Pathological complete response (pCR) was related to molecular classification and the number of chemotherapy cycles. There is statistically significant or prognisis difference about hormone receptor, HER2 over-expressed and three-negative breast cancer (P < 0.05). Conclusion: NAC maybe could not change the expression of ER and PR, and HER2 for breast cancer patients. The patients with HER-2 over-expressed are not sensitive to chemotherapy, and the patients with ER or PR negative get more benefits from chemotherapy. The breast cancer patients who could obtain pCR could get better prognosis after NAC.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43366362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application of Micro-Teaching in the Training of Intravenous Indwelling Needle Infusion for Clinical Nursing Students 微格教学在临床护理专业学生静脉留置针输液训练中的应用

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.33018

Yong-Hao You, Rongting Liu

{"title":"Application of Micro-Teaching in the Training of Intravenous Indwelling Needle Infusion for Clinical Nursing Students","authors":"Yong-Hao You, Rongting Liu","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.33018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.33018","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the application effect of micro-teaching in the training of intravenous indwelling needle for clinical nursing students. Methods: A total of 102 undergraduate nursing students who were interned in our department from July 2016 to February 2018 were assigned randomly to the experimental group and the control group, 51 for each. The traditional teaching method was used in the control group for the training of intravenous indwelling needle infusion skills, whereas the micro-teaching method was used in the experimental group. Before the end of the internship, the two groups of interns were given a score test of intravenous indwelling needle infusion skills and an anonymous questionnaire survey on teaching effects. Results: The results of the skill test showed that the total scores of the control group and the experimental group were (76.73 ± 1.67) and (84.12 ± 1.90), respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.01). According to the questionnaire survey, the percentage of the students in experimental group who had a positive attitude toward teaching methods, interest in learning, self-learning ability, and learning efficiency, was higher than that in the control group, and there was a statistical significance (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Microteaching can effectively promote the nursing students’ mastery of intravenous indwelling needle infusion skills, stimulate interest in learning, improve self-learning ability, improve learning efficiency and achieve satisfactory teaching effects.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41552070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Approach to Meniscal Tear by Clinical Examination and Its Management: A Review 半月板撕裂的临床检查方法及处理

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.33020

Roshan Sah, Luike Bin, V. Sah, Keshav Singh Dhami

{"title":"Approach to Meniscal Tear by Clinical Examination and Its Management: A Review","authors":"Roshan Sah, Luike Bin, V. Sah, Keshav Singh Dhami","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.33020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.33020","url":null,"abstract":"It’s quite difficult to diagnose the meniscus tear by clinical examination even the experienced orthopaedic surgeon, so this review has shortly focused on clinical examination and its treatment. How to overcome missed diagnosis of meniscus tear in clinical setting? This review article highlighted the importance of early diagnosis and treatment; fortunately, these processes have been vastly improved by advances in Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Arthroscopy. Although partial, subtotal and total meniscectomy is the choice for different types of meniscal tears, there are certain criteria to be meet for undergoing surgical treatment. The most common criteria for meniscal repair include: 1) A vertical longitudinal tear more than 1 cm in length located within vascular zone, 2) A tear which is unstable and displaceable into the joint, 3) An active informed and cooperative patient but younger than 40 years old, 4) A stable knee or wound stabilized with a ligamentous reconstruction. Chronically deformed or degenerative menisci are bottom-out candidates for repair. Most investigators report that only 10% to 15% of meniscal tears can be repaired and that most such repairs are done in association with an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. However, this article presents a review of the clinical relevant anatomic, function, repair and healing mechanism, description of the meniscus attachment as well as current strategies for accurate diagnosis and treatment of common injuries to these meniscus attachments.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41911107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Terahertz Technology and Its Biomedical Application 太赫兹技术及其生物医学应用

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.33016

Guoli Wu, H. Gao, Yuan Wang, Yikai Jin, Yingwei Li, Chengbiao Lu

引用次数: 9

Urinary NGAL and KIM-1 Are the Early Detecting Biomarkers of Preterm Infants with Acute Kidney Injury 尿NGAL和KIM-1是早产儿急性肾损伤的早期检测生物标志物

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.33019

Hong-zhu Lu, Qihong Fan, Lu Wang, Nipun Shrestha, Sijan Thapa

引用次数: 3

Medical Products Supply Chain and Its Information System Design 医疗产品供应链及其信息系统设计

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.32014

Hong Sun, Xiaoyu Chen

引用次数: 0