长江医药(英文)最新文献_第9页

Effects of a Single-Dose of Mind-Body Practice on the Heart Rate Variability, Brain Activity and Shooting Performance in Archers: A Pilot Study 单剂量身心练习对弓箭手心率变异性、大脑活动和射击表现的影响:一项初步研究

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-03-22 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.32012

Peter X. L. Li, Chung-Sau Chan, K. K. Lai, Jennifer P. C. Wong, W. Tsang

{"title":"Effects of a Single-Dose of Mind-Body Practice on the Heart Rate Variability, Brain Activity and Shooting Performance in Archers: A Pilot Study","authors":"Peter X. L. Li, Chung-Sau Chan, K. K. Lai, Jennifer P. C. Wong, W. Tsang","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.32012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.32012","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Factors affecting performance of archery are categorized into psychological, skill, and fitness perspectives. Increase in attention, relaxation and parasympathetic system activity is believed to enhance the shooting performance of archers during competition. This pilot study aims to investigate the effects of single-dose of Tai Chi practice on archer’s performance and the feasibility of an investigation protocol under a competition scenario. Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a crossover study design. Pre- and post-intervention measurements were conducted to evaluate the effects of Tai Chi practice on the archer’s autonomic nervous system activity, attention and relaxation through electroencephalography investigation, and shooting performance when compared with stretching as control. Results: The protocol of the study was found to be feasible during a competition setting. No significant difference was detected in the outcome measures under the two intervention conditions. Participants after practicing Tai Chi were found to improve significantly in their shooting performance (p = 0.021). Conclusion: This pilot study showed that a real-time measurement of autonomic nervous system and brain wave activities in the competition field was feasible and it did not hinder the archers’ performance. There was a significant improvement observed in the shooting performance of archers after Tai Chi practice when compared with baseline. The findings of this pilot study provide the basis for the conduction of a larger RCT study to examine the potential beneficial effects of Tai Chi practice on archers.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47380439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Early Study to Laparoscopic Radical Resection of the Mid Transverse Colon Cancer 癌症中横段腹腔镜根治术的早期研究

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-03-22 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.32010

Ben-Jing Cheng, Jin-jian Xiang, A. Shrestha

{"title":"The Early Study to Laparoscopic Radical Resection of the Mid Transverse Colon Cancer","authors":"Ben-Jing Cheng, Jin-jian Xiang, A. Shrestha","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.32010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.32010","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the safety and the short-term curative effect of the application of assisted laparoscopic radical resection for the mid transverse colon cancer. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 25 cases clinical data of radical resection of mid transverse colon cancer from March 2006 to March 2014 in our hospital. Cases were divided into two groups, laparoscopic group with 12 cases and open group with 13 cases. Intra-operative observation indexes (operation time, bleeding volume, the number of dissected lymph nodes), post-operative recovery indexes (flatus time, liquid food intake time, ambulation time, hospitalization time), post-operative complication (incision site infection, abdominal bleeding, intra-abdominal infection, anastomotic fistula, intestinal obstruction and re-hospitalization within 30 days, mortality) and patient’s five-year overall survival were observed in two groups. Results: Operation methods including the principle of complete mesocolic excision (CME), colon dissection along the anatomical plane and safe anastomosis method were applied in Laparoscopic group. Average surgery time of Laparoscopic group was longer than open group, but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05). Intra-operative blood loss in the Laparoscopic group was obviously lower than open group; the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). The number of lymph node dissection in laparoscopic group was higher than open group (p < 0.05). Laparoscopic group in the postoperative recovery index including recovery of bowel function, ambulation time and hospitalization time was shorter than that of the open group after operation (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The use of laparoscopic radical resection for the mid transverse colon cancer resulted in acceptable short term curative effects.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48734515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Recent Research and Care of Benign Breast Fibroadenoma: Review Article 乳腺良性纤维腺瘤的近期研究与护理综述

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-03-22 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.32013

Abhinandan Gupta, Hong Zhang, Jingbai Huang

引用次数: 4

Application of Modeling Drugs in Animal Models of Chemical Phlebitis: Review 造模药物在化学静脉炎动物模型中的应用综述

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2019.31003

Cuiling Tong, Hong Zhou, Jing-hui Geng

引用次数: 1

The Construction and Implementation of a Cancer Precision Nursing Model 肿瘤精准护理模式的构建与实施

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2019.31001

Xun Xiong, Jun’e Hu, Zhaowu Ma, Xiaochun Peng

引用次数: 0

Correlation between Subliminal Depression and the Quality of Life in Patients Preliminarily Diagnosed with Breast Cancer 初步诊断乳腺癌患者阈下抑郁与生活质量的关系

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/YM.2019.31002

Jianjian Chen, Hong Wang, Haiyuan Zhang, Juan Ding

{"title":"Correlation between Subliminal Depression and the Quality of Life in Patients Preliminarily Diagnosed with Breast Cancer","authors":"Jianjian Chen, Hong Wang, Haiyuan Zhang, Juan Ding","doi":"10.4236/YM.2019.31002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/YM.2019.31002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the subthreshold depression and the quality of life in patients preliminarily diagnosed with breast cancer, and to explore their relationship. Methods: A total of 210 patients preliminarily diagnosed breast cancer were recruited by convenience sampling method to complete the self-made general questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B). Results: The incidence rates of subthreshold depression was 48.6% in patients preliminarily diagnosed breast cancer, the total score of FACT-B in patients with subthreshold depression and non-subthreshold depression was (73.92 ± 17.62) and (86.74 ± 16.15). The total score of CES-D was significantly negatively correlated to the total score and factor scores of FACT-B (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The incidence rate of subthreshold depression in preliminarily diagnosed breast cancer patients is high, and it is closely related to the quality of life, so we should pay attention to the psychological status of preliminarily diagnosed breast cancer patients, to increase the psychological intervention, than improve their quality of life.","PeriodicalId":57748,"journal":{"name":"长江医药(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70902555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Research Progress of Nectin-4 as a Targeted Therapy for Ovarian Cancer Nectin-4靶向治疗卵巢癌的研究进展

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2022.64011

Xinmeng Wang, Jinzhi Lu, Cunjian Yi

引用次数: 0

Study on the Influencing Factors of Chemotherapeutic-Related Taste Changes in Cancer Patients 肿瘤患者化疗相关味觉变化的影响因素研究

长江医药(英文) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ym.2023.72006

Xunya Xiong, Zaonv Dong, Gaopeng Zhang, Jun’e Hu

引用次数: 0