Frontiers of Nursing最新文献

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Investigation and countermeasures on the health-promoting lifestyle of the disabled elderly in a rural area 农村残疾老年人健康促进生活方式的调查与对策
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.007
Yan-Ru Cheng
{"title":"Investigation and countermeasures on the health-promoting lifestyle of the disabled elderly in a rural area","authors":"Yan-Ru Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate the level of health-promoting lifestyle in the disabled elderly in a rural area and to provide useful countermeasures for health care workers and the government to improve the elderly's lifestyle behaviors.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 446 disabled elderly people were recruited and examined using the General Questionnaire and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean score of the health-promoting lifestyle was 109.73 (SD = 16.80), in which 90.6 percent of the disabled elderly demonstrated unhealthy lifestyle behaviors. The average score for each of the subscales included the following: interpersonal relations, stress management, nutrition, self-actualization, health responsibility, and sports activity.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The health-promoting lifestyle of the disabled elderly needs to be improved; health care workers and the government should pay more attention to the countermeasures that can improve the lifestyle behaviors and promote the health of the disabled elderly.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54075064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Recommendations for the conduct, reporting, editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals 对医学期刊学术工作的行为、报告、编辑和出版的建议
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.001
{"title":"Recommendations for the conduct, reporting, editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137056799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A questionnaire for readers of Chinese Nursing Research 《中国护理研究》读者调查问卷
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.002
{"title":"A questionnaire for readers of Chinese Nursing Research","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2016.01.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137056800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diversified teaching methods in nursing: Using animal experimentation to promote core professional competencies in basic nursing training 护理教学方法多元化:在护理基础培训中运用动物实验提升核心专业能力
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.001
Hui Lin, Wei Wang, Yin-Jun Ye
{"title":"Diversified teaching methods in nursing: Using animal experimentation to promote core professional competencies in basic nursing training","authors":"Hui Lin,&nbsp;Wei Wang,&nbsp;Yin-Jun Ye","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>The aim of this project was to train highly professional and specialized nursing students from medical colleges to adapt to bedside clinical care by exploring and discussing various methods of injection and IV infusion in animal experimentation to hone the core professional nursing competencies.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Two classes from the 2012 senior graduating nursing class were randomly selected by a computer to conduct the diversified practical teaching methods based on animal experimentation. A hospital environment was simulated by requiring students to perform different types of injections and practical IV infusion techniques. A comprehensive evaluation of the core professional competencies, as well as other integrated competencies, was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the teaching methods.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Two-sampled, pairwise <em>u</em>-tests were performed between the scores of the experimental (nursing class 2) and control (nursing class 1) groups. These findings showed that the overall test scores were significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group and that the average <em>p</em>-values for the competencies in various categories were &lt;0.01, which indicated statistically significant results.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Based on the data from this project, diversified teaching methods for basic nursing training founded on animal experimentation can help nursing students perfect their core professional competencies and improve their overall professional standing. The introduction of animal experimentation requires further verification, and an increased acknowledgement of its benefits through the widespread dissemination of this information.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54075400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Relationship between social support and self-efficacy in women psychiatrists 女性精神科医生社会支持与自我效能感的关系
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.002
Chun-Mei Wang , Hai-Ying Qu , Hong-Mei Xu
{"title":"Relationship between social support and self-efficacy in women psychiatrists","authors":"Chun-Mei Wang ,&nbsp;Hai-Ying Qu ,&nbsp;Hong-Mei Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To explore the relationship between social support and self-efficacy in women psychiatrists.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A survey was conducted in four hospitals in Shandong province using the Social Support Scale and the General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE). A total of 140 women psychiatrists participated in the study.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Women psychiatrists of different ages or with different qualifications experience significant differences in objective support, subjective support, the utilization of support, and total scores on the social support and self-efficacy questionnaires (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.05). There were also significant differences in self-efficacy between different groups (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.05). Subjective support, objective support and the utilization of support have a positive correlation with the self-efficacy of women psychiatrists. Women psychiatrists in different education level have significant differences in objective support, utilization of support and total score of social support (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.01).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Ages and educational backgrounds affect social support and self-efficacy, and self-efficacy had a significant positive correlation with the various dimensions of social support.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.10.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54075446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Application of home health nursing abroad: A literature review 国外家庭健康护理的应用:文献综述
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.006
Zi Zeng , Ting Shuai , Li-Juan Yi , Yan Wang , Guo-Min Song
{"title":"Application of home health nursing abroad: A literature review","authors":"Zi Zeng ,&nbsp;Ting Shuai ,&nbsp;Li-Juan Yi ,&nbsp;Yan Wang ,&nbsp;Guo-Min Song","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Currently, with advances in medical science, the average lifespan of citizens is gradually increasing worldwide, resulting in the emergence of an aging society. Aged patients are especially prone to suffering from various chronic diseases, and many elderly patients select to receive home-based care. Thus, professional care in elderly patients' homes is needed, which also represents a mark of social development. Today, home health nursing is widely applied, including nursing of post labor mothers and their infants, and osteoporosis patients, among others. The aim of the present study was to explore the home health nursing model and its applicable range, as well as existing problems and the impact of the model in the domestic settings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.09.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54075009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Caring for and keeping the elderly in their homes 照顾老人并让他们住在家中
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.08.002
Hong Tao , Susan McRoy
{"title":"Caring for and keeping the elderly in their homes","authors":"Hong Tao ,&nbsp;Susan McRoy","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Population aging is a global issue. The problem is especially critical in societies, such as China and India, where there has been both rapid aging of the population and a tradition that children are the primary caregivers for their elderly parents who are no longer independent. This article discusses a variety of options for various types of professional and non-professional caregivers and services for the elderly in their homes used in the U.S. and how technology has been used to support this heterogeneous model of caregiving. Efforts have been made to coordinate among caregivers and outside services and track changes in health conditions effectively over time through the greater use of technology. These ideas offer a possible path for other societies, such as China and India, facing growing health needs and limited resources to care for the elderly.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.08.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54074242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
Factors influencing pre-hospital patient delay in patients with acute myocardial infarction 影响急性心肌梗死患者院前延误的因素
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.04.002
La Xie, Su-Fang Huang, You-Zhen Hu
{"title":"Factors influencing pre-hospital patient delay in patients with acute myocardial infarction","authors":"La Xie,&nbsp;Su-Fang Huang,&nbsp;You-Zhen Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To finding out the factors Influencing Pre-hospital Patient Delay in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.</p></div><div><h3>Sources of information</h3><p>From CNKI, Wanfang, PubMed and Yizhi databases.</p></div><div><h3>Inclusion criteria</h3><p>Searching criteria is AMI and/or pre-hospital delay and/or factors.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Factors include essential information, Symptoms, Contextual factors, Cognitive and affective factors, behavioural factors.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Providing targeted intervention measures based on these factors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.04.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54074301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Relationship between self-efficacy beliefs and achievement motivation in student nurses 护生自我效能感信念与成就动机的关系
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cnre.2015.06.001
Ze-Ju Zhang , Chuan-Lin Zhang , Xian-Geng Zhang , Xiang-Min Liu , Hui Zhang , Jing Wang , Shuang Liu
{"title":"Relationship between self-efficacy beliefs and achievement motivation in student nurses","authors":"Ze-Ju Zhang ,&nbsp;Chuan-Lin Zhang ,&nbsp;Xian-Geng Zhang ,&nbsp;Xiang-Min Liu ,&nbsp;Hui Zhang ,&nbsp;Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Shuang Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cnre.2015.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate general self-efficacy levels and to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and achievement motivation in student nurses in China.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 716 student nurses were enrolled in this study from 7 hospitals in western China. Data were collected using three scales: General Data Scale, Self-Efficacy Scale (SES) and Achievement Motivation Scale (AMS). There were 566 valid questionnaires.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean general self-efficacy scores of the student nurses were low. There was a significantly positive relationship between self-efficacy and achievement motivation (<em>r</em> = 0.432, <em>p</em> = 0.000).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our findings suggested that self-efficacy was related to age and educational levels, rather than gender and place of residence. Nursing managers should take measures to develop the self-efficacy of student nurses; when self-efficacy is developed, the achievement motivation may then be improved. Achievement motivation may also be improved through the improvement of self-efficacy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cnre.2015.06.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54074523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 77
WITHDRAWN: Study on the Hospitalization Expenses of Patients with Intertrochanteric Femur Fracture and its Influencing Factors 摘要:股骨粗隆间骨折患者住院费用及其影响因素的研究
Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2015-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.CNRE.2015.02.003
Pu Wang, Jin-li Guo
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Study on the Hospitalization Expenses of Patients with Intertrochanteric Femur Fracture and its Influencing Factors","authors":"Pu Wang, Jin-li Guo","doi":"10.1016/J.CNRE.2015.02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CNRE.2015.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":57172,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/J.CNRE.2015.02.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54073739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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