Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports最新文献

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Improved seizure control and regaining cognitive milestones after vagus nerve stimulation revision surgery in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome lenox - gastaut综合征迷走神经刺激改良手术后癫痫控制改善和认知里程碑恢复
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.002
Hilde M. Braakman , Joke Creemers , Danny M. Hilkman , Sylvia Klinkenberg , Suzanne M. Koudijs , Mariette Debeij-van Hall , Erwin M. Cornips
{"title":"Improved seizure control and regaining cognitive milestones after vagus nerve stimulation revision surgery in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome","authors":"Hilde M. Braakman ,&nbsp;Joke Creemers ,&nbsp;Danny M. Hilkman ,&nbsp;Sylvia Klinkenberg ,&nbsp;Suzanne M. Koudijs ,&nbsp;Mariette Debeij-van Hall ,&nbsp;Erwin M. Cornips","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report a child with Lennox–Gastaut syndrome with an increase in seizure frequency and loss of psychomotor skills due to a disintegrated cervical VNS lead, not detected during standard device monitoring. The lead was completely removed and replaced by a new 303 lead on the same nerve segment. After reinitiating VNS, side effects forced us to switch it off, resulting in immediate seizure recurrence. EEG recording demonstrated a non-convulsive status epilepticus that was halted by reinitiating VNS therapy. Thereafter, he remained seizure free for eight months, and regained psychomotor development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 111-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36610180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Ictal vomiting after cerebellar hemorrhage: A case report 小脑出血后致致呕吐1例
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.001
Shunsuke Nomura , Yuichi Kubota , Hidetoshi Nakamoto , Takakazu Kawamata
{"title":"Ictal vomiting after cerebellar hemorrhage: A case report","authors":"Shunsuke Nomura ,&nbsp;Yuichi Kubota ,&nbsp;Hidetoshi Nakamoto ,&nbsp;Takakazu Kawamata","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Vomiting is a typical symptom of cerebellar hemorrhage. Usually only supportive care such as antiemetic drugs are available. A 76-year-old woman presented in a light coma. A head CT demonstrated right cerebellar hemorrhage and the hematoma was surgically evacuated. Her intractable vomiting started 3 weeks after surgery. Because her vomiting was unexplained, we checked her EEG, which demonstrated generalized periodic discharges. We diagnosed her with ictal vomiting. Anti-seizure medication was administered and vomiting was rapidly controlled. In conclusion, physicians must be aware that vomiting may rarely occur as a sign of seizures and status epilepticus.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 137-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36742335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conjoint glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 and P/Q voltage gated calcium channel antibodies in autoimmune epilepsy: A case report 谷氨酸脱羧酶65和P/Q电压门控钙通道抗体联合治疗自身免疫性癫痫1例报告
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.002
Mohamed AlKhaja , Ammar AlKawi , Mahmoud Abu-Ata , Asma Mohammaddin
{"title":"Conjoint glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 and P/Q voltage gated calcium channel antibodies in autoimmune epilepsy: A case report","authors":"Mohamed AlKhaja ,&nbsp;Ammar AlKawi ,&nbsp;Mahmoud Abu-Ata ,&nbsp;Asma Mohammaddin","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Numerous autoantibodies are implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune epilepsy. In the past decade, many case series reported the association of glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD 65) antibodies with epilepsy. Conjoint presence of GAD 65 antibodies with antinuclear, anti-thyroid, and anti-parietal cell antibodies has often been demonstrated. However, concomitant elevated levels of GAD 65 and P/Q voltage gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibodies is rare. We report a case of autoimmune epilepsy with conjoint GAD 65 and P/Q VGCC antibodies in the absence of malignancy. This report highlights a possible role of P/Q VGCC antibodies in the pathogenesis of autoimmune epilepsy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 26-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36041868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pilot data on responsive epilepsy neurostimulation, measures of sleep apnea and continuous glucose measurements 反应性癫痫神经刺激的试点数据,睡眠呼吸暂停的测量和连续血糖测量
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.004
Katie M. Kinnear , Nicole M. Warner , Anand Gersappe , Michael J. Doherty
{"title":"Pilot data on responsive epilepsy neurostimulation, measures of sleep apnea and continuous glucose measurements","authors":"Katie M. Kinnear ,&nbsp;Nicole M. Warner ,&nbsp;Anand Gersappe ,&nbsp;Michael J. Doherty","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To match responsive neurostimulator (RNS) and polysomnographic data to determine if RNS detections and stimulations correlate with measurements of sleep disordered breathing and continuous glucose measurements (CGM).</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>In a patient with an RNS with detection/stimulation leads implanted bi-temporally detection-stimulation counts were matched by time with coinciding polysomnogram and CGM data.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Temporal dispersion of RNS DSC were independent of measures of sleep apnea, hypopnea or glucose.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Hippocampal nighttime responsive neurostimulation therapies did not appear to worsen measures of normal or abnormal sleep.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 33-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.12.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36041870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Emotional stimuli-provoked seizures potentially misdiagnosed as psychogenic non-epileptic attacks: A case of temporal lobe epilepsy with amygdala enlargement 情绪刺激引起的癫痫可能误诊为心因性非癫痫性发作:颞叶癫痫伴杏仁核增大1例
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.04.004
Hidetaka Tamune , Go Taniguchi , Susumu Morita , Yousuke Kumakura , Shinsuke Kondo , Kiyoto Kasai
{"title":"Emotional stimuli-provoked seizures potentially misdiagnosed as psychogenic non-epileptic attacks: A case of temporal lobe epilepsy with amygdala enlargement","authors":"Hidetaka Tamune ,&nbsp;Go Taniguchi ,&nbsp;Susumu Morita ,&nbsp;Yousuke Kumakura ,&nbsp;Shinsuke Kondo ,&nbsp;Kiyoto Kasai","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The association between emotional stimuli and temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is largely unknown. Here, we report the case of a depressed, 50-year-old female complaining of episodes of a “spaced out” experience precipitated by emotional stimuli. Psychogenic non-epileptic attacks were suspected. However, video-EEG coupled with emotional stimuli-provoked procedures and MRI findings of amygdala enlargement, led to the diagnosis of left TLE. Accurate diagnosis and explanation improved her subjective depression and seizure frequency. This case demonstrated that emotional stimuli can provoke seizures in TLE and suggested the involvement of the enlarged amygdala and the modulation of emotion-related neural circuits.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 37-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.04.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36041871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Seizure freedom following surgery for multi-focal epilepsy due to cerebral malaria 脑疟疾所致多灶性癫痫手术后癫痫发作自由
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.07.004
Peraya Piromruen, Chusak Limotai
{"title":"Seizure freedom following surgery for multi-focal epilepsy due to cerebral malaria","authors":"Peraya Piromruen,&nbsp;Chusak Limotai","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 46-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.07.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36041873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New onset syncopal events following vagus nerve stimulator implantation might be key to preventing vagus nerve stimulation-induced symptomatic bradycardia — A case report and review 迷走神经刺激器植入后新发晕厥事件可能是预防迷走神经刺激引起的症状性心动过缓的关键
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.04.004
Hiroko Kato , Ayataka Fujimoto , Tohru Okanishi , Ryo Sugiura , Kentaro Ijima , Hideo Enoki
{"title":"New onset syncopal events following vagus nerve stimulator implantation might be key to preventing vagus nerve stimulation-induced symptomatic bradycardia — A case report and review","authors":"Hiroko Kato ,&nbsp;Ayataka Fujimoto ,&nbsp;Tohru Okanishi ,&nbsp;Ryo Sugiura ,&nbsp;Kentaro Ijima ,&nbsp;Hideo Enoki","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To identify risk factors for VNS-associated arrhythmia.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A literature review identified 14 papers with 21 patients. We compared patients with VNS associated arrhythmia (arrhythmia group, n = 22) and patients without VNS associated arrhythmia (control group of our VNS implanted patients, n = 29).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>New onset syncopal events following VNS placement were seen in the arrhythmia group (p &lt; 0.001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Even though arrhythmia could be symptomatic, most cases associated with syncope were treated as new-onset epileptic seizures with adjustment of anti-seizure drugs. To detect cardiac asystole during VNS treatment, clinicians should be alert to the possibility of new onset syncopal events that differ from habitual seizures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.04.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36367212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Therapeutic augmentation of ketogenic diet with a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in a super-refractory status epilepticus patient 钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂增强生酮饮食治疗顽固性癫痫持续状态患者
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.05.002
Joseph R. Blunck, Joseph W. Newman, Ronald K. Fields, John E. Croom
{"title":"Therapeutic augmentation of ketogenic diet with a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in a super-refractory status epilepticus patient","authors":"Joseph R. Blunck,&nbsp;Joseph W. Newman,&nbsp;Ronald K. Fields,&nbsp;John E. Croom","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>A ketogenic diet (KD) may have a role in treating patients in super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have a risk of ketoacidosis that could facilitate induction of KD.</p></div><div><h3>Case summary</h3><p>A 42-year-old with a history of drug resistant epilepsy developed SRSE requiring several pharmacological interventions during her hospital course including the initiation of KD that failed. SGLT2 inhibitor therapy was initiated in a successful attempt to augment ketone production.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>SGLT2 inhibitors may have a therapeutic value in SRSE patients who cannot achieve ketosis with KD alone.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 61-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.05.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36367213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Development and use of the art therapy seizure assessment sculpture on an inpatient epilepsy monitoring unit 艺术治疗癫痫发作评估雕塑在住院癫痫监测单位的开发和使用
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.11.003
Sarah E. Brown , Tamara Shella , Elia Pestana-Knight
{"title":"Development and use of the art therapy seizure assessment sculpture on an inpatient epilepsy monitoring unit","authors":"Sarah E. Brown ,&nbsp;Tamara Shella ,&nbsp;Elia Pestana-Knight","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 6-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.11.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36040938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Postictal neurogenic pulmonary edema: Case report and brief literature review 后神经源性肺水肿:病例报告及简要文献复习
Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.09.003
Oscar Mauricio Romero Osorio, Juan Felipe Abaunza Camacho, Diana Sandoval Briceño, Pieralessandro Lasalvia, Daniel Narino Gonzalez
{"title":"Postictal neurogenic pulmonary edema: Case report and brief literature review","authors":"Oscar Mauricio Romero Osorio,&nbsp;Juan Felipe Abaunza Camacho,&nbsp;Diana Sandoval Briceño,&nbsp;Pieralessandro Lasalvia,&nbsp;Daniel Narino Gonzalez","doi":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cardiopulmonary complications associated with epilepsy are generally associated with generalized tonic–clonic seizures, as a consequence of systemic adrenergic discharge and release of inflammatory mediators. We present a case of a 34-year-old woman with a history of Focal epilepsy since adolescence, who presented self-limited pulmonary edema following a focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizure with subsequent resolution of the symptoms. We also made a brief review of neurogenic pulmonary edema, its proposed pathophysiology, treatment and its relation with sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56365,"journal":{"name":"Epilepsy and Behavior Case Reports","volume":"9 ","pages":"Pages 49-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.09.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36041874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
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