Rice Science最新文献_第5页

Physicochemical Properties of Rice Hybrid Progeny from Parents with Divergent Resistant Starch Profiles 抗性淀粉谱不同亲本杂交水稻子代的理化特性研究

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.03.003

Mingrui LUO , Zhicheng JIN , Zhijie LIU , Wangkai ZHOU , Ruifeng ZHENG , Zehong HUANG , Xiaoli SHU , Dianxing WU , Zengxu AN

引用次数: 0

A Low-Cost RGB-Based Image Processing Method for High-Throughput Assessment of Rice Grain Chalkiness 一种基于rgb的低成本图像处理方法用于稻米白垩度的高通量评估

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2025.12.003

Jardel da SILVA SOUZA , Sandra Helena UNEDA-TREVISOLI , Felipe DALLA LANA , Roberto FRITSCHE-NETO

{"title":"A Low-Cost RGB-Based Image Processing Method for High-Throughput Assessment of Rice Grain Chalkiness","authors":"Jardel da SILVA SOUZA , Sandra Helena UNEDA-TREVISOLI , Felipe DALLA LANA , Roberto FRITSCHE-NETO","doi":"10.1016/j.rsci.2025.12.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rsci.2025.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although numerous rice genotypes have been developed worldwide, post-harvest evaluation of chalkiness, a key grain trait, remains a significant challenge in breeding programs. Conventional phenotyping methods rely on manual grain separation and analysis, which limit the speed and performance of decision-making. This study aimed to assess the efficiency of a low-cost, image-based phenotyping method for characterizing rice grain chalkiness and morphological traits (grain length and width) in comparison with traditional evaluation methods. Grains from 270 rice samples were imaged using a hyperspectral camera (visible to near-infrared, 400–1 000 nm) and a Nikon digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera. Only RGB information was used for analysis, including RGB channels extracted from hyperspectral imagery to simulate low-cost setups. Python scripts were used to segment grains, estimate morphological parameters, and calculate chalkiness degree. Results from both imaging systems were compared with reference data obtained from the SeedCount platform. Strong correlations with SeedCount reference data were observed for chalkiness degree, reaching <em>r</em> = 0.93 when using hyperspectral-derived RGB data and <em>r</em> = 0.98 when using DSLR-acquired RGB images. Binary classification metrics showed high discriminative performance, with area under the curve (AUC) values above 0.90 for most traits. The proposed method enabled image acquisition and processing in approximately 21 s per sample, compared to 1.5 min required by the conventional platform. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of a rapid and low-cost image-based phenotyping strategy to support rice breeding programs, particularly for chalkiness quantification and grain morphology assessment. The complete image-processing pipeline is provided as supplementary material, reinforcing the transparency and reproducibility of the method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56069,"journal":{"name":"Rice Science","volume":"33 3","pages":"Pages 381-391"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148208462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integrated Transcriptomic, Metabolomic, and Physio-Biochemical Analyses Reveal that NO and H2S Enhance Drought Tolerance in Upland Rice 综合转录组学、代谢组学和生理生化分析表明，NO和H2S增强了旱稻的抗旱性

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.04.001

Mohammad Abass AHANGER , Yunfang LI , Biru Alemu CHALI , Guizhou LIU , Chengkai LU , Jinpeng WAN , Peng XU

引用次数: 0

Advances in Rice Coleoptile Elongation: Implications for Direct-Seeded Rice Adaptation 水稻胚芽伸长研究进展：对水稻直播适应性的影响

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.02.004

Honghuan FAN , Jian SONG , Liqun TANG , Junmin WANG , Zhonghua SHENG , Guiai JIAO , Shaoqing TANG , Shikai HU , Peisong HU

{"title":"Advances in Rice Coleoptile Elongation: Implications for Direct-Seeded Rice Adaptation","authors":"Honghuan FAN , Jian SONG , Liqun TANG , Junmin WANG , Zhonghua SHENG , Guiai JIAO , Shaoqing TANG , Shikai HU , Peisong HU","doi":"10.1016/j.rsci.2026.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rsci.2026.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The rice coleoptile, a key protective structure during seed development, is crucial for safeguarding the plumule and facilitating seed germination. It plays a pivotal role in seedling emergence from soil, with its elongation characteristics being particularly important in direct-seeding systems. Coleoptile elongation is a complex biological process coordinately regulated by environmental factors, genetic background, plant hormones, and other signaling molecules, all of which interact to modulate elongation dynamics. This review systematically summarizes the mechanisms underlying coleoptile elongation, explores the regulatory roles of environmental and physiological factors, and synthesizes recent research progress on the identification of coleoptile-related QTLs, gene mining, and molecular regulatory mechanisms. Furthermore, we discuss the potential applications of coleoptile research in rice genetic improvement, aiming to provide a theoretical basis and novel insights for leveraging coleoptile traits in future breeding strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56069,"journal":{"name":"Rice Science","volume":"33 3","pages":"Pages 327-339"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148208455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular and Functional Insights into Sugar Transporters in Rice 水稻糖转运蛋白的分子和功能研究

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2025.10.009

Kieu Anh Thi PHAN, Juho LEE, Cong Danh NGUYEN, Sang-Kyu LEE

引用次数: 0

Combined Transcriptomic-Proteomic Profiling Elucidates Mechanisms Underlying Ustiloxin-Induced Liver Injury 联合转录组-蛋白质组学分析阐明了乌替洛辛诱导肝损伤的机制

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2025.10.012

Guomei ZHANG , Shanshan LIU , Yingchun DU , Xuming ZHOU , Han LI , Ying YU , Youning MA , Zhaoyun CAO , Lihua SUN

引用次数: 0

Generation and Functional Characterization of an Allelic Series of osmapk6 Mutants osmapk6突变体等位基因系列的产生和功能表征

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.02.006

Wei ZHANG , Chunxiao CHEN , Linli FU , Xin JIN , Xinchen WANG , Changhua LIU , Qingyun BU , Xiaojie TIAN

引用次数: 0

Amino Acid Transporter OsAAP18 Modulates Nitrogen Allocation to Boost Yield and Grain Quality in Rice 氨基酸转运蛋白OsAAP18调控水稻氮素分配提高产量和品质

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.01.005

Chongchong HE , Xiaochuan YANG , Jie ZHANG, Wenhao WU, Chuanbo WANG, Wenbo CHEN, Bowen WU, Weiting HUANG, Zhongming FANG

引用次数: 0

Regulatory Strategies for Alleviating Anaerobic and Submergence Stress in Rice 缓解水稻厌氧和淹水胁迫的调控策略

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2026.01.001

Xiaoli ZHANG , Wei TAO , Maoyan TANG , Guoqing GAO , Lei CHEN , Xiaoyuan ZHONG , Ronghua LÜ , Dongming QIN , Tianfeng LIANG , Hui GUO

{"title":"Regulatory Strategies for Alleviating Anaerobic and Submergence Stress in Rice","authors":"Xiaoli ZHANG , Wei TAO , Maoyan TANG , Guoqing GAO , Lei CHEN , Xiaoyuan ZHONG , Ronghua LÜ , Dongming QIN , Tianfeng LIANG , Hui GUO","doi":"10.1016/j.rsci.2026.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rsci.2026.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rice production is increasingly challenged by flooding stress because of global warming and rising sea levels. As the world’s most important staple crop, rice is highly vulnerable to anaerobic and submergence conditions that occur during flooding, particularly at the germination and vegetative stages. Anaerobic environments hinder seedling establishment during germination, while prolonged submergence during the vegetative stage impairs growth, ultimately reducing yield and grain quality. These stresses, driven by extended inundation, trigger a cascade of detrimental physiological responses and represent a major barrier to stable rice production and global food security. In this review, we examine the effects of flooding on rice growth at both the germination and vegetative stages. We further summarize recent advances in the identification of flooding-tolerant germplasm, QTL mapping, genome-wide association study, transcriptomic and proteomic analyses, and other molecular studies. Subsequently, we highlight potential cultivation and regulatory strategies, including genetic, morphological, physiological, and endogenous hormone-related approaches, aimed at enhancing tolerance to anaerobic and submergence stress. Together, these approaches underscore the promise of integrating molecular insights with agronomic practices to mitigate flooding damage and support sustainable rice production.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56069,"journal":{"name":"Rice Science","volume":"33 2","pages":"Pages 186-202"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147636698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Endosperm-Specific Early Nodulin-Like Gene Regulates Amylose Content in Rice 水稻胚乳特异性早期根瘤样基因调控直链淀粉含量

IF 6.1 2区农林科学

Rice Science Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2025.12.001

Dongsheng ZHAO , Dengfei WU , Siyu CHEN , Xiaolei FAN, Qianfeng LI, Changquan ZHANG, Qiaoquan LIU

引用次数: 0