COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES最新文献

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Archaism, "Elegant Paraphrase," and the Chinese Translation of Three Modern Japanese Novels 古风、"雅译 "与三部现代日本小说的中译本
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0647
Leo Tak-Hung Chan, Jindan Ni
{"title":"Archaism, \"Elegant Paraphrase,\" and the Chinese Translation of Three Modern Japanese Novels","authors":"Leo Tak-Hung Chan, Jindan Ni","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0647","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:The article examines the use of archaization as a strategy of aesthetic translation in rendering modern Japanese fiction into Chinese. The \"classical\" style, which resurged at the end of the twentieth century after decades of active championing of the vernacular in China, has been deployed in domesticating major Japanese fictional works originally written in quite different registers. Through close textual analyses of Tanizaki Jun'ichirō's \"Portrait of Shunkin (1933),\" Kawabata Yasunari's Snow Country (1935–1947), and Murakami Haruki's Norwegian Wood (1987), this article shows how the inclusion of elements from the literary language significantly reshapes the source texts for the Chinese audience and how attempts were made to justify these stylistic deviations. In reading these cases against the belles infidèles tradition in seventeenth-century France and contemporary translation theories that favor foreignization, one sees the underlying ideology that led to the preference for \"elegant paraphrase\" in the late twentieth-century China.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"21 1","pages":"647 - 672"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139298651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risky Masquerades: The Play of Masks in Yukio Mishima's Confessions and Qiu Miaojin's Crocodile 危险的化妆舞会:三岛由纪夫《忏悔录》和邱妙津《鳄鱼》中的面具游戏
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0719
Xiaofan Amy Li
{"title":"Risky Masquerades: The Play of Masks in Yukio Mishima's Confessions and Qiu Miaojin's Crocodile","authors":"Xiaofan Amy Li","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0719","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article explores queer masquerade and risk by comparing Mishima's Confessions of a Mask with Qiu's Notes of a Crocodile. Although masquerade is typically discussed in terms of performativity, insufficient attention is paid to masquerade as a play-form, particularly in scholarship on East Asian literatures. This offers a new perspective on Confessions and Notes, which are persistently read as autobiographical representation. Focusing on the trope of the mask in Confessions and Notes, this article shows that masquerade oscillates between different masks rather than between being and appearance. It reveals risks to identity and the body, and experiences and interpretive modes that are obscured by identitarian and epistemic categories. Instead of a gay novel, Confessions vehemently opposes fixing identity in any way. Similarly, Notes does not reflect Qiu's own life and sexuality so much as a queer postcolonial rewriting of Confessions. While both novels demonstrate that masquerade is coercive play when it is a \"straightening device,\" they also suggest the notion of \"ludic risk,\" showing that masquerade offers the possibility to play with different identities and disrupt established patterns of behavior and recognition. Mishima's and Qiu's fiction helps us understand masquerade as risky play and a queer method.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"28 1","pages":"719 - 745"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139305572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global Modernism: The Literary Language of the Japanese, Shanghainese, and Taiwanese New Sensationalist Schools 全球现代主义:日本、上海和台湾新感觉派的文学语言
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0673
Choi-Kit Yeung
{"title":"Global Modernism: The Literary Language of the Japanese, Shanghainese, and Taiwanese New Sensationalist Schools","authors":"Choi-Kit Yeung","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0673","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article investigates the thought on literary language that arose from the circulation of the New Sensationalist School in Japan, Shanghai, and Taiwan. Divided into three sections, it first examines Yokomitsu Riichi's modernist formal renovation, which was based on a rediscovery of the Chinese ideogram's physical and visual features. Situating this formal renovation in the literary Sinitic context (Kanbunmyaku 漢文脈) sheds light on Yokomitsu's ambition to build a modernist nationalist literary language. Second, this article analyzes the characteristics of the multilingual fragments in Liu Na'ou's works and suggests three possible explanations for his linguistic style. This article also points out that Liu's linguistic diversity might be criticized for being a kind of comprador literature, which, consciously or not, imported the colonial or orientalist gaze inherent in foreign literary texts. Third, this article focuses on Weng Nao, a Taiwanese New Sensationalist writer working in Japanese, and highlights how his eclecticist writing strategy championed archetypically Taiwanese subjects while allowing the form to parallel those of his Japanese counterparts. In the conclusion, we discuss the hybridity of the literary languages of Yokomitsu, Liu Na'ou, and Weng Nao, and some possible ways to reflect upon written language (bun/wen) in the Sinosphere (Kanjibunkaken/Hanjiwenhuaquan).","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"1 1","pages":"673 - 718"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139299062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Prendre un Bain De Multitude": Origins of the Flâneur in Baudelaire's Translations of De Quincey "Prendre un Bain De Multitude":波德莱尔翻译德昆西作品中 "流浪者 "的起源
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0771
Roxanne Covelo
{"title":"\"Prendre un Bain De Multitude\": Origins of the Flâneur in Baudelaire's Translations of De Quincey","authors":"Roxanne Covelo","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0771","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:For many contemporary readers, the flâneur is synonymous with the Paris of Baudelaire, its Haussmannised Grands Boulevards, and the so-called \"bain de multitude\"—that is, the idea of the crowd as immersive spectacle. In his reading of Baudelaire, Walter Benjamin points to texts like \"Les Foules,\" from Le Spleen de Paris, as well as \"L'Homme des foules,\" a translation of Poe, as interpretive keys to understanding the Baudelairian flâneur. However, Benjamin overlooks an earlier and arguably more important text of Baudelaire's on the subject: 1860's Les Paradis artificiels. Baudelaire's extended study of drug use and creativity is comprised mainly of a translation and adaptation of Thomas De Quincey's 1821 memoir, the Confessions of an English Opium-Eater. As their titles suggest, both the Confessions and Les Paradis artificiels are centred mainly on addiction; but they are also, on a core level, texts about modernity, the urban space, and the flâneur (or the \"peripatetic,\" as De Quincey calls him). This article considers Baudelaire's translation of De Quincey's crowdscapes in Les Paradis artificiels and the re-emergence of De Quinceyan imagery and expressions in Baudelaire's subsequent writing on flânerie and the modern city.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"57 1","pages":"771 - 786"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139302296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ambitious Self-Condemnation: The Fallen Woman in Novels by Stéphanie-Félicité de Genlis and Amelia Opie 雄心勃勃的自我谴责:斯特凡妮-费里塞-德-热利斯和阿米莉亚-奥佩小说中的堕落女性
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0746
Katharine Ann Jensen
{"title":"Ambitious Self-Condemnation: The Fallen Woman in Novels by Stéphanie-Félicité de Genlis and Amelia Opie","authors":"Katharine Ann Jensen","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0746","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:In her 1804 La Duchesse de la Vallière, Genlis and Opie, in her 1805 Adeline Mowbray portray the fallen woman. In each novel, the heroine's fall leads her to condemn herself in an exceptional way because this distinguishes her from women like her and isolates her from a world that would integrate her. In seeking to singularize themselves through their active, willful self-repudiation, la Vallière and Adeline reveal an ambitious wish to be publicly recognized as individuals. Yet by casting their heroines' singularity in terms of self-castigation, Genlis and Opie portray female ambition in a paradoxical fashion.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"6 1","pages":"746 - 770"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139301662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Secondhand China: Spain, the East, and the Politics of Translation 二手中国:西班牙、东方与翻译政治
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0787
Nicolás Fernández-Medina
{"title":"Secondhand China: Spain, the East, and the Politics of Translation","authors":"Nicolás Fernández-Medina","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0787","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139303168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
American Mediterraneans: A Study in Geography, History, and Race 美国地中海人地理、历史和种族研究
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0789
Charlotte Rogers
{"title":"American Mediterraneans: A Study in Geography, History, and Race","authors":"Charlotte Rogers","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0789","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"189 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139304223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Chinese Character as an Interface for Artistic Creation: Re-cognition of Graphics and Phonetics 汉字作为艺术创作的界面:重新认识图形和语音
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0621
Haomin Gong
{"title":"The Chinese Character as an Interface for Artistic Creation: Re-cognition of Graphics and Phonetics","authors":"Haomin Gong","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.4.0621","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article examines two modern artistic explorations of the Chinese character. It takes Xu Bing's Square Word Calligraphy and Jonathan Stalling's Sinophonic English Poetry as examples and investigate how contemporary art reimagines and reconstructs the \"potential\" of Chinese characters and what ideological and political implications these processes may have for transcultural communication in today's world. Situating the production of both works in Xu's and Stalling's respective creative experiences and larger sociocultural conditions, this article shows how both works, which deploy the graphics and the phonetics of the Chinese character as interfaces, engage in the politics of transcultural art creation and communication, and achieve their generative effects. Through this investigation, it hopes to illuminate the critical power of the Chinese character used as an interface in challenging linguistic, ideological, and cultural \"norms\" and questioning racial, national, and political prejudice.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"2 1","pages":"621 - 646"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139301146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Material Modernities: Aluminum in the Making of a Global Cultural Economy 物质现代性:全球文化经济中的铝
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0475
Emily McGiffin
{"title":"Material Modernities: Aluminum in the Making of a Global Cultural Economy","authors":"Emily McGiffin","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0475","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:Although the human relationship with aluminum is short, the metal has affected our lives and societies more profoundly than perhaps any other. A light metal that does not corrode, aluminum is a key ingredient in airplanes, automobiles, and artillery—three industries that transformed twentieth-century society. As such, aluminum propelled Western modernity toward new understandings and cultural orientations within an increasingly globalized world. Yet as it became a defining ingredient of modernity, aluminum also helped entrench an unequal and racialized international order through extractive systems built on older infrastructures of exploitation. The aluminum supply chain that enabled twentieth-century modernity maps across an earlier transatlantic network that produced the enslaved human labor that was equally formative of our modern era. Racialized landscapes and labor at sites of raw aluminum ore extraction are central to Western modernity, though they are generally erased from its histories. Fully understanding Western industrial modernity requires centering the African lands and bodies that have shaped it, and correcting its destructive tendencies requires prioritizing alternative African visions.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"60 1","pages":"475 - 484"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45412870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward a Feminine-Matrixial Understanding of Modernity: Subjectivity-as-World-Fabric, the Ecology of Love, and the Temporality of Just Now 走向女性对现代性的母体理解:作为世界结构的主体性、爱的生态性和当下的暂时性
IF 0.4 3区 文学
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0561
Christoph Solstreif-Pirker
{"title":"Toward a Feminine-Matrixial Understanding of Modernity: Subjectivity-as-World-Fabric, the Ecology of Love, and the Temporality of Just Now","authors":"Christoph Solstreif-Pirker","doi":"10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/complitstudies.60.3.0561","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:Building on the definition of contemporary modernity as an \"ecology of fear,\" this article formulates a counter-hegemonic concept of modernity that is not oriented toward a future end but toward the intensities of the present moment—referring to the Latin root of \"modernity,\" which means \"now,\" \"just now,\" or \"presently.\" The article asks whether we can ever grasp the event of \"just now\" and, if so, what new paradigms of thought and action might emerge from this particular condition. For this venture, the article calls on the Matrixial Theory developed by feminist psychoanalyst, philosopher, and artist Bracha L. Ettinger since the 1980s. With Ettinger's theory, the modernist narratives of fear, anxiety, death, and sacrifice—as put forward by Sigmund Freud and Martin Heidegger—are redefined from a specific transitive perspective, as are the processes of subjectivation and sociopolitical practices of the (Post-) Anthropocene. This article thus serves as an innovative call not to put aside modernity but to become modern in the first place—to initiate an \"ecology of love\" and start caring for momentary and compassionate forms of thought and action beyond phallocratic paradigms.","PeriodicalId":55969,"journal":{"name":"COMPARATIVE LITERATURE STUDIES","volume":"60 1","pages":"561 - 577"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42360710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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