LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2023-07-24DOI: 10.24206/lh.v9i1.52387
B. Maroneze, Graça Rio-Torto
{"title":"A elaboração de um dicionário terminológico histórico com recursos digitais","authors":"B. Maroneze, Graça Rio-Torto","doi":"10.24206/lh.v9i1.52387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v9i1.52387","url":null,"abstract":"O presente artigo visa descrever a elaboração de um projeto em Humanidades Digitais intitulado Dicionário Histórico de Termos da Biologia. Foi elaborada uma versão “piloto”, contando com 50 (cinquenta) termos, extraídos da obra Diccionario dos Termos Technicos de Historia Natural, de Domingos Vandelli, publicada em 1788. Após selecionados os termos, foram elaboradas as definições e os textos das informações histórico-etimológicas para cada verbete. Em seguida, construiu-se uma estrutura computacional que permite a consulta online e a atualização de maneira eficaz. Por fim, são apresentadas as perspectivas futuras de ampliação e contínua atualização da obra. São também disponibilizados os endereços eletrônicos para acesso ao dicionário, ao código-fonte e aos dados.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43560059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2023-07-24DOI: 10.24206/lh.v9i1.52576
Valdinei Pedro Sales Vieira, J. C. Costa
{"title":"MICONTES – Minicorpus de contos de encantamento do Serro em Python","authors":"Valdinei Pedro Sales Vieira, J. C. Costa","doi":"10.24206/lh.v9i1.52576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v9i1.52576","url":null,"abstract":"O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o Minicorpus de Contos de Encantamento do Serro (MICONTES ) em ambiente Python, assim como as tecnologias já disponibilizadas para explorar essas narrativas orais. Metodologicamente, foram criados dois programas principais que normalizam o português semiortográfico da transcrição, etiquetam por classes de palavras, fornecem seus lemas e detalhes morfológicos, contam fenômenos e disfluências, entre outras implementações. Portanto, fornecemos tecnologia para estudiosos que queiram se debruçar sobre essa importante manifestação cultural, ainda que nada saibam de programação.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49665939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56309
Salvatore Bartolotta
{"title":"Diego Sandoval de Castro: Voz filógina silenciada del Renacimiento italiano","authors":"Salvatore Bartolotta","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56309","url":null,"abstract":"In his short life, Diego Sandoval de Castro (1516-1546) was a poet and a man of courage, always willing to fight loyally against the commitments and injustices of the court. Therefore, he was condemned several times in contempt, but proud and indomitable, he kept a spirit always oriented to the search for beauty, a free spirit capable of rescuing man from the bonds of his own misery, which through art represented the only regenerative force. The Renaissance intellectual with “Le rime del signor Don Diego di Sandoval di Castro” (1542) expresses his philological stance and underlines his fidelity to the female cause through the figure of Isabella Morra. Between the two there was a simple literary correspondence, a friendship or perhaps a love. Critics speak of an innocent epistolary exchange, while detractors of an exchange of loving senses, of a sentimental relationship. This rumor dictates his death sentence. The Morra brothers, upon learning of this alleged relationship, decide to wash with blood the shame of dishonor. Diego Sandoval was married but, more seriously, he was Spanish, while they were French edge. There was hatred towards the Spanish victor and owner of the Kingdom of Naples.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47051727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56304
María Dolores Ramírez Almazán, Ana Vargas Martínez
{"title":"“Creada a imagen y semejanza divina” Sobre Defensione delle donne (Alegato en defensa de las mujeres) de Agostino Strozzi","authors":"María Dolores Ramírez Almazán, Ana Vargas Martínez","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56304","url":null,"abstract":"One of the preponderant themes debated in the Querelle de Fammes, or, in fact, the central theme of the controversy at least as far as the fifteenth century is concerned, is the moral value of the female sex and its intrinsic virtue. The moral value, but also spiritual and philosophical, was determined above all by the figure of Eve, traditionally linked to a negative image of women. Those who defend the female sex are based on theological arguments in their writings, since they are fundamental arguments to show the moral value of women. This article describes and deepens the exposition of Agostino Strozzi (one of the most significant Italian philologists of the late fifteenth century) in his work Defensione delle donne (Defenses of women).","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46659974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56276
D. Cerrato
{"title":"“Per ciò che l’uomo de’ essere adiutato e consigliato da la femina”: Il lodo delle femmine di Andrea da Grosseto","authors":"D. Cerrato","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56276","url":null,"abstract":"Il presente articolo si propone di analizzare il breve testo in prosa composto nel 1268 da Andrea da Grosseto e conosciuto con il titolo “Il lodo delle femine”. Si tratta di un brano che fa parte del volgarizzamento del trattato Liber de consolationis et consilii composto nel 1246 da Albertano da Brescia. L’autore si serve della figura di Prudenza, moglie di Melibeo per anticipare alcuni dei temi che saranno al centro del dibattito della Querelle des femmes: la difesa femminile dalle accuse maschili, la costruzione di una genealogia di donne del passato e l’utilizzazione del pensiero di autori classici per rivendicare le loro capacità.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45774307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56322
Sergio De los Reyes Afonso-Gutiérrez
{"title":"La elocuencia de la mujer romana: Sempronia en el De las mujeres illustres en romance","authors":"Sergio De los Reyes Afonso-Gutiérrez","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56322","url":null,"abstract":"Boccaccio’s influence on Western literature can be traced in the numerous translations of his latin work De mulieribus claris into Romance languages, including De las mujeres illustres in romance (1494), edited by Pablo Hurus and printed in Zaragoza. The volume’s wide circulation gave it a major role in Europe’s literary tradition, where it ended up establishing a new genre: the compendium of women’s biographies. The noticeable modernity in his description of the mulieres clarae is particularly remarkable in chapter LXXIX, where the Certaldo author offers unprecedented praise for Sempronia and celebrates her great intellect. The only previous approach to this Roman woman’s life had been the harsh criticism exercised by Sallust.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44547764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56311
Gloria Ríos Guardiola
{"title":"Le Fort inexpugnable de l’Honneur du sexe Femenin de François de Billon en la Querelle des femmes. Tradición e influencias","authors":"Gloria Ríos Guardiola","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56311","url":null,"abstract":"At the end of the second Querelle des femmes in France, François de Billon wrote Le Fort inexpugnable de l'Honneur du Sexe Femenin (1555) in honor of Catherine de Médicis and other women of high social standing. In this work he offers the reader arguments to resist the misogynist onslaught and siege. Billon details the arguments for (and against) women in order to combat misogynist prejudices. The superiority of women that he defends is based primarily on intellectual, moral, technical, inventive, poetic, artistic, legal and rhetorical grounds. In his work, we can find the influence of authors such as Cornelius Agrippa to combat classical arguments such as those coming from Plato or Aristotle. However, he does not only stick to these \"inherited\" arguments since, thanks to his immense culture, he incorporates original motifs. She includes in this work many contemporary authors by praising those who wrote in favor of women (Héroët, Ronsard, du Bellay, Saint-Gelais, Jodelle, Baïf, Thiard, Pelletier...) and by criticizing those who displayed a misogynist position (Gratien du Pont de Drusac, Rabelais or Erasmus, for example). The aim of this work is none other than to analyze the arguments of his apologia, trying to establish the flow of influences.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45366800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56318
Andrea Chamorro Cesteros
{"title":"“Por estallo la puta deseando”: La naturaleza insaciable de la mujer como topos en la poesía erótica española (siglos XVI-XVII)","authors":"Andrea Chamorro Cesteros","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56318","url":null,"abstract":"The debate on the alleged lustful nature of women – a well-known topic from the Querelle des femmes – is reflected as a literary topos in several texts of the Erotic Poetry from Spanish Golden Age. Therefore, we undertake here the study of some of these texts, both anonymous and known authorship (always masculine). Their female protagonists are usually portrayed from a male point of view. Sometimes, as lascivious creatures, sexually active and dominant, which leads to a social role reversal. Nevertheless, even though Erotic Poetry could be seen as a space capable of discussing openly the female sexuality, is finally revealed as insufficient since most of times does not show a positive image of it. The insatiable sexual appetite of women, always highlighted with a predominantly mocking tone, appears to have become a traditional topos within the genre. We now analyze how this topic manifest itself and the features that characterizes it.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46524550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56312
J. García Fernández
{"title":"Los hombres también sacan pecho: maternidad y lactancia según el pensamiento de Aonio Paleario","authors":"J. García Fernández","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56312","url":null,"abstract":"Humanist writers recorded in their texts their particular ethical and deontological attitudes towards breastfeeding. Taking into consideration the unique views on motherhood and breastfeeding in the Italian Renaissance context, this article shows how the majority of the literati of the time were advocates of breastfeeding as an unequivocal symbol of affection and mother-child bonding. The philological analysis of the treatise entitled Dell’economia o vero del governo della casa (1555) backs up the keys to this position so deeply rooted in Italian Renaissance culture. The author of the text, the distinguished Aonio Paleario, shows from his intellectual vantage point how breastfeeding constitutes a decisive element in the baby’s proper physical and spiritual development. This approach would be closely linked to the social and moral perceptions of other Renaissance playwrights, scholars among whom the figure of Sperone Speroni stands out with particular significance.","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44027167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
LaborHistoricoPub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.24206/lh.v8i3.56310
Ada Boubara
{"title":"I ragionamenti di Lodovico Dolce sulla “Institution della Vedova”","authors":"Ada Boubara","doi":"10.24206/lh.v8i3.56310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24206/lh.v8i3.56310","url":null,"abstract":"Lodovico Dolce in his treatise Dialogo di M. Lodovico Dolce della institution delle donne secondo li tre stati, che cadono nella vita humana , published in 1545 in Venice for the editions of Gabriele Giolito de’Ferrari","PeriodicalId":55917,"journal":{"name":"LaborHistorico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48389986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}