Ulumuna Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v24i2.413

M. Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Globalization and Islamic Educational Challenges: Views from East Javanese Pesantren 全球化与伊斯兰教育挑战:来自东爪哇人的观点

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v24i1.385

A. N. Kawakip

{"title":"Globalization and Islamic Educational Challenges: Views from East Javanese Pesantren","authors":"A. N. Kawakip","doi":"10.20414/ujis.v24i1.385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v24i1.385","url":null,"abstract":"There have been social, political and religious changes in Indonesia since the fall of the New Order regime in 1998. Globalization has furthered acceleration of the change. These forces have given tremenduous impacts on Indonesian educational system, and Islamic educational system (pesantren) in particular. This article examines how pesantrens respond globalization and explores what pesantrens have developed during the era. Based on an ethnographic study in pesantrens in East Java, this study explores the conception, policy and practices of Islamic education in the pesantren in this globalization era. It argues that globalization increases the complexity and the necessity of learning and teaching development, particularly in preparing students (santri) to deal with the challenges of rapid growth and change of contemporary world. The responses of pesantren on global challenges have been shown through the development of its traditional system, namely curricula development and leadership. The new pesantren educational system, management and leadership are now sustainable and relevant to the modern world. The shifting educational paradigm in the pesantren’s policy supports Sadalah’s and Hefner’s contention that the Islamic educational system in the contemporary era needs to adopt, accept and integrate the teaching content of non-traditional Islamic subjects into their programs.","PeriodicalId":55654,"journal":{"name":"Ulumuna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45455842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Islam Today in Modern West: Fazlur Rahman’s and Tariq Ramadan’s Views on Jihad 现代西方的今日伊斯兰：法兹鲁尔·拉赫曼和塔里克·拉马丹的圣战观

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.289

Chusnul Chotimah Bimbo

引用次数: 2

From Chalipate to Modern State: A Reflection of Ibn Khaldun's Thought 从哈里发国到现代国家:伊本·赫勒敦思想的反思

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.345

M. Ridho

引用次数: 0

The Prospect of Human in the Exegetical Work: a Study of Buya Hamka’s Tafsir al-Azhar 人类在训导工作中的前景——布亚·哈姆卡的《爱资哈尔》研究

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.360

A. Jamarudin, Asmal May, O. Pudin

引用次数: 3

Comparative Study of Classical Greek Ethics and Islamic Ethics 希腊古典伦理与伊斯兰伦理比较研究

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.346

Endrika Widdia Putri

{"title":"Comparative Study of Classical Greek Ethics and Islamic Ethics","authors":"Endrika Widdia Putri","doi":"10.20414/ujis.v23i1.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v23i1.346","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000The notion that Islamic ethics originate from Classical Greek ethics needs examination. It is true that Muslim thinkers or scholars who wrote works on ethics were influenced by classical Greek philosophers. However, there are strong fundamental characters that distinguish Islamic ethics from Greek ethics. This study aims to highlight these differences and critically shows that such differences come from philosophical and ethical principles. Base on a comparative study of Muslims and Greek philosophers, this study shows that in substance, the style of Islamic ethics is very different from Classical Greek ethics. While Classical Greek ethics reveals its fundamental character of atheism, focusing on human relationship while releasing faith in its discussion, Islamic ethics tends to expose the characters of theism. Its discourse reaches the level of spirituality that covers not only inter-human relationships but also the relationship between humans and God. It also refers to the scriptural sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith and Islamic ethics related to faith. Nevertheless, both of them have commonalities in the relationship between ethics and happiness, which become the highest goal of ethics in both traditions.","PeriodicalId":55654,"journal":{"name":"Ulumuna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42279353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Debates on Religious Studies In the Phenomenology Perspective and Its Contribution to Interfaith Tolerance 现象学视角下的宗教研究论争及其对宗教间宽容的贡献

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.347

Akhiyat Akhiyat

{"title":"Debates on Religious Studies In the Phenomenology Perspective and Its Contribution to Interfaith Tolerance","authors":"Akhiyat Akhiyat","doi":"10.20414/ujis.v23i1.347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v23i1.347","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenological approach in religious studies has played an essential role in uncovering the mysteries of religious experience. With the epoché concept, which refers to the meaning of \"delaying all judgments\", or it can be said as meaning with the intention of suspending an understanding, that is interpreted as \"confinement\" (bracketing), the researcher must temporarily let go of all his judgments or understanding of the phenomenon under study to obtain universal knowledge that is transcendental to the phenomenon of religion and experience the essence that they obtain. However, critics from experts for this phenomenological approach to religion still exist, in this case, summarized in three points: first, about the continuity of the phenomenology of religion as a philosophical tradition. Second, hidden theological assumptions or motives behind the phenomenological approach of religion. Third, what is the involvement of religious scientists in the public role as social scientists face current social and political realities or the challenges of religious scientists whether they accept the public role or do not face the reality of various problems faced by society.","PeriodicalId":55654,"journal":{"name":"Ulumuna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48215467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rethinking Jacques Derrida’s Deconstruction and its Relevance to the Study of Islam 再思考雅克·德里达的解构主义及其对伊斯兰教研究的意义

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.349

Abdul Fattah

引用次数: 0

Bid'a in the Perspective of Islamic Theology and Law 从伊斯兰神学和法律的角度看比德阿

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v23i1.348

Musawar Musawar

{"title":"Bid'a in the Perspective of Islamic Theology and Law","authors":"Musawar Musawar","doi":"10.20414/ujis.v23i1.348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v23i1.348","url":null,"abstract":"Bid’a, literally translated as religious heresy and innovation, has become a topic of controversy amongst Muslims. There are Prophetic traditions that address bid’a in the most critical term, declaring its perpetrators of misguided persons threatened by hellfire. This paper critically examines the notion of bid’a and conceptually analyzes it from the perspectives of Islamic theology and law. Based on textual analysis of this term as this is found in some Prophetic traditions and their interpretation by Muslim scholars, this paper shows that the meaning of bid’a covers various aspects of Islam, including theology and law. Muslims scholars understand the hadith on bid’a literally and contend that all innovations are misleading. Other scholars, however, suggest that based on their critical examination of the term from linguistic, contextual and practical aspects, not all bid’a are misguided. These scholars tend to comprehend bid’a from the perspective of Islam law rather than theology. According to Islamic law, human actions fall into five legal categories: compulsory, recommended, neutral, reprehensible and forbidden. Bid’a must be put into this perspective. In other words, not all new things and innovation are forbidden because they can be categorised as neutral or recommended, depending on the relevant legal considerations.","PeriodicalId":55654,"journal":{"name":"Ulumuna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48766331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jīlī, Waḥdat al-Wujūd, and Reconfiguring Epistemology al- al- kar<e:1>， Waḥdat al-Wujūd，以及重新配置认识论

Ulumuna Pub Date : 2019-06-27 DOI: 10.20414/UJIS.V23I1.362

Rüdiger Lohlker

引用次数: 1

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