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Differences in Physical Activity Levels by Sociodemographic and Health Risk Factors Among Persons With Disabilities in South Korea. 按社会人口和健康风险因素划分的韩国残疾人体育活动水平差异。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241256158
SeungCheor Lee, Hyeon-Kyoung Cheong, Saengryeol Park, So-Youn Park, In-Hwan Oh
{"title":"Differences in Physical Activity Levels by Sociodemographic and Health Risk Factors Among Persons With Disabilities in South Korea.","authors":"SeungCheor Lee, Hyeon-Kyoung Cheong, Saengryeol Park, So-Youn Park, In-Hwan Oh","doi":"10.1177/10105395241256158","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241256158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends physical activity for more than 150 minutes a week to improve health and reduce disease burden; however, previous studies have shown a lack of participation among persons with disabilities. Logistic regression analysis was performed on National Health Insurance Service data to analyze the relationship between physical activity levels by disability type and socioeconomic factors. The results showed that women with disabilities exercised 0.663 times compared to men with disabilities and individuals with severe disabilities exercised 0.719 times compared to those with mild disabilities. Those from the highest income level households (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.442) and the re-employed (AOR = 1.119) exercised adequately. Thus, physical activity levels and socioeconomic factors are related in persons with disabilities. Exercise policies and programs are required to support persons with disabilities by income level.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"478-485"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141158942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and Factors Associated With Frailty Among Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Malaysia. 马来西亚居住在社区的中老年人体弱多病的患病率及相关因素。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241257987
Hiziani Hidzir, Noran Naqiah Hairi, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Halimah Awang
{"title":"Prevalence and Factors Associated With Frailty Among Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Adults in Malaysia.","authors":"Hiziani Hidzir, Noran Naqiah Hairi, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Halimah Awang","doi":"10.1177/10105395241257987","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241257987","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Frailty is identified in middle-aged and older adults, and frail individuals are vulnerable to dependency and poor health. In this study, we analyzed nationally representative data that includes 5592 participants aged 40 years and above to determine the prevalence and factors associated with frailty among community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults in Malaysia. Using a 40-item Frailty Index, the overall prevalence of frailty and prefrailty was 19.5% and 64.1%, respectively. A total of 38.6% of older adults (≥60 years) were frail and 56.2% were prefrail. Among middle-aged adults (<60 years), the prevalence of frailty was 10.4% and that of prefrailty was 67.9%. Factors associated with frailty include older age, ethnicity, low education and income level, moderate to poor self-rated health, abdominal obesity, absence of a spouse, and previous history of falls. These findings may serve as evidence for the implementation of a frailty policy and health care planning in Malaysia.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"486-492"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141263657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expecting in Isolation: A Short Communication of Perinatal Anxiety During COVID-19 Pandemic in Asian Countries. 与世隔绝的期待：亚洲国家 COVID-19 大流行期间围产期焦虑的简短交流。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241252872
Suci Puspita Ratih, Paramytha Magdalena Sukarno Putri, Rofiatul Hasanah, Ratih Puspita Febrinasari, Lintang Dian Saraswati, Vitri Widyaningsih, Widana Primaningtyas, Ari Probandari
{"title":"Expecting in Isolation: A Short Communication of Perinatal Anxiety During COVID-19 Pandemic in Asian Countries.","authors":"Suci Puspita Ratih, Paramytha Magdalena Sukarno Putri, Rofiatul Hasanah, Ratih Puspita Febrinasari, Lintang Dian Saraswati, Vitri Widyaningsih, Widana Primaningtyas, Ari Probandari","doi":"10.1177/10105395241252872","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241252872","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"519-521"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140893132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Global Impact on the Accessibility and Provision of Maternal and Child Health Care Services COVID-19 大流行病及其对母婴保健服务的可及性和提供的全球影响
IF 2.5 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241250120
Babar Tasneem Shaikh, Muhammad Ahmed Abdullah, Nargis Yousaf Sattar, Waleed Qaisar Shaikh
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Global Impact on the Accessibility and Provision of Maternal and Child Health Care Services","authors":"Babar Tasneem Shaikh, Muhammad Ahmed Abdullah, Nargis Yousaf Sattar, Waleed Qaisar Shaikh","doi":"10.1177/10105395241250120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395241250120","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140840832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Prevalence and Determinants of Anemia Among Indigenous (Orang Asli) Children in Peninsular Malaysia: A Systematic Review 马来西亚半岛土著（Orang Asli）儿童贫血症的患病率和决定因素：系统回顾
IF 2.5 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241248545
Munazieraa Ab Aziz, Ng Ai Kah, Maslinor Ismail, Hazreen Abdul Majid
{"title":"The Prevalence and Determinants of Anemia Among Indigenous (Orang Asli) Children in Peninsular Malaysia: A Systematic Review","authors":"Munazieraa Ab Aziz, Ng Ai Kah, Maslinor Ismail, Hazreen Abdul Majid","doi":"10.1177/10105395241248545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395241248545","url":null,"abstract":"Low- and lower-middle-income countries bear the greatest burden of anemia, particularly those living in rural settings such as an indigenous community. The objective of this systematic review is to recognize the prevalence of anemia and its determinants among the Orang Asli children in Peninsular Malaysia. A web-based search of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Medline, and ProQuest from January 2000 to June 2022, using specified search/MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms and keywords, was conducted. The search identified studies reported the prevalence of anemia among the children of Orang Asli and its causes. Eight studies were included in the final analysis. The prevalence of anemia among the Orang Asli children was high (61.6%). Most research has focused primarily on iron-deficiency anemia and soil-transmitted helminth infections. Other causes include female gender, mothers with low education levels, and low household incomes. Despite being a public health concern, this study found no studies associating Orang Asli children with hereditary anemia and malaria, which is a limitation. In conclusion, the Orang Asli children are more likely to have anemia compared with the general Malaysian population. To overcome this, a comprehensive examination of the determinants of anemia in this community is required. Thus, interventions can be personalized.","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140841989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time to Diagnosis and Treatment Initiation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Rural Patients With Cancer. 在 COVID-19 大流行期间，农村癌症患者的诊断和开始治疗时间。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241240968
Izumi Okado, Michelle Liu, Carry Elhajj, Brenda Y Hernandez, Lynne Wilkens, Randall F Holcombe
{"title":"Time to Diagnosis and Treatment Initiation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Rural Patients With Cancer.","authors":"Izumi Okado, Michelle Liu, Carry Elhajj, Brenda Y Hernandez, Lynne Wilkens, Randall F Holcombe","doi":"10.1177/10105395241240968","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241240968","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Time to diagnosis (TTD) and treatment initiation (TTI) are important measures of access to and quality of cancer care. This study addressed the knowledge gap on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on TTD and TTI for rural cancer patients. Sixty-three cancer patients residing in rural areas of the state of Hawaii were surveyed in 2020 to 2021. Overall, 67.5% of participants reported TTD within one month of reporting symptoms to a health care provider. Mean TTI for the overall sample was 55.3 days, and among breast cancer patients, 57.9 days. Compared with pre-pandemic state registry data, mean TTI for the overall sample and breast cancer patients were significantly longer than the state registry null value of 40 days (<i>P</i> = .02 and <i>P</i> =.05, respectively). During the COVID-19 pandemic, cancer patients in rural Hawaii experienced substantial delays in TTI compared with pre-pandemic years.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"387-390"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140327436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of School-Based Oral Health Education for Children and Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 中低收入国家儿童和青少年校本口腔健康教育的有效性：系统回顾与元分析》。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241240959
Siwoo Kim, So Yoon Kim
{"title":"Effectiveness of School-Based Oral Health Education for Children and Adolescents in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Siwoo Kim, So Yoon Kim","doi":"10.1177/10105395241240959","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241240959","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The global burden of oral diseases is high, but access to oral health care is still problematic, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The prevention of oral diseases in the child and adolescent population is the key as it can be prevented and potentially reversed at its early stages. This study aimed to provide evidence on the effectiveness of school-based oral health education in low- and middle-income countries through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eligible studies had outcomes, such as oral health knowledge, behavior, oral hygiene, gingival health, and caries index, and those published from 1995 to 2019 in English. After screening and reviewing the retrieved articles, 20 studies were included in the systematic review and six eligible studies were selected for meta-analysis. The computed effect size of school-based oral health education in low- and middle-income countries showed improved knowledge, behavior, oral hygiene, and gingival health from the selected studies. However, most of the interventions took place for less than one year, and long-term evidence is still lacking. As repetition and reinforcement are critical in maintaining long-term effects, both country context and sustainability should be considered in school-based oral health education.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"312-321"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140308009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classifications of Trauma Exposure and Their Associations With 3-Year Follow-up Psychological Symptoms Among Korean Victims of Disaster: A Latent Class Analysis. 韩国灾难受害者的创伤暴露分类及其与 3 年随访心理症状的关联：潜类分析
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241240965
Hyunyup Lee, Sungrok Kang
{"title":"Classifications of Trauma Exposure and Their Associations With 3-Year Follow-up Psychological Symptoms Among Korean Victims of Disaster: A Latent Class Analysis.","authors":"Hyunyup Lee, Sungrok Kang","doi":"10.1177/10105395241240965","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241240965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to classify patterns of trauma exposure among disaster victims using latent class analysis (LCA) and to examine group differences in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depressive symptoms over three years. Data were obtained from a 3-year panel survey of Korean disaster victims (male = 461, female = 513) who responded to four types of trauma experiences: threatened death, injury or disease, witnessing injury or death, and loss of family or relatives in 2017. The LCA yielded three classes: the low-threat (66.1%), life-threat (29.4%), and multi-threat (4.5%) groups. One-way analysis of variance showed that the multi-threat group had the highest levels of PTSD, depressive, and anxiety symptoms in 2017, 2018, and 2019. Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms significantly decreased between 2017 and 2018 in the life-threat and multi-threat groups. However, there were no differences between 2018 and 2019 in any groups. These results highlight the importance of early intervention during the proximal period after trauma, particularly in individuals exposed to multiple types of traumatic experiences.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"322-328"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140308008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Highlighting the Impact of Antimicrobial Drug Resistance (AMR) in Infectious Diseases and Advocating for Improved Surveillance and Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Pakistan. 强调抗菌药物耐药性 (AMR) 在传染病中的影响，倡导改进巴基斯坦的监测和抗菌药物管理计划。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241242603
Waseem Sajjad, Pakeezah Tabasum
{"title":"Highlighting the Impact of Antimicrobial Drug Resistance (AMR) in Infectious Diseases and Advocating for Improved Surveillance and Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Pakistan.","authors":"Waseem Sajjad, Pakeezah Tabasum","doi":"10.1177/10105395241242603","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241242603","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"413-414"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140327435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tackling Tularemia: Call to Action for 2023 Resurgence in Sweden. 应对图拉雷病：为 2023 年瑞典杜拉雷疫情卷土重来发出行动呼吁。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/10105395241241421
Shahzaib Ahmed, Eeman Ahmad
{"title":"Tackling Tularemia: Call to Action for 2023 Resurgence in Sweden.","authors":"Shahzaib Ahmed, Eeman Ahmad","doi":"10.1177/10105395241241421","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395241241421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"415-416"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140308010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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