Mohammed Shorab, Dileep Sharma, João Martins De Mello-Neto, Lars Henning, Daniel Lindsay, Peter A Leggat
{"title":"Prevalence of Periodontal Disease in South Pacific Island Countries: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Mohammed Shorab, Dileep Sharma, João Martins De Mello-Neto, Lars Henning, Daniel Lindsay, Peter A Leggat","doi":"10.1177/10105395251374769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395251374769","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease in South Pacific Island countries. A literature search was conducted using Scopus, Medline (via PubMed and Ovid), databases, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria for the review were the studies that reported on periodontal disease in the 1- to 85-year age group, excluding data from Australia, New Zealand, and protectorates of the United States and France. The findings from the studies were synthesized, noting the demographics, periodontal disease assessment methods, and main outcomes. The initial search yielded 475 relevant articles. After further screening for eligibility, a total of nine articles were included in this systematic review. In the studies included, the population ranged from 185 to 7966 participants with the age range of 1 to 64 years. The studies were heterogeneous, with each study utilizing different criteria to assess periodontal disease. Notably, the latest study eligible for inclusion was published in 2012. The prevalence of periodontitis ranged from 20% to 100%, with greater prevalence in the age group of 40 years or over. The findings from this review highlighted the need for regular prevalence studies to inform public health policy makers and develop strategies to manage periodontal disease proactively.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"10105395251374769"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tinh Ho Huu, Nhan Ho The, Binh Dang Thai, Toai Nguyen Phuong, Nguyen Do Phuc Nhu, Truc Huynh Minh, Chinh Dang Van
{"title":"Association Between Climatic Variables and Dengue Incidence in a Mekong Delta Province.","authors":"Tinh Ho Huu, Nhan Ho The, Binh Dang Thai, Toai Nguyen Phuong, Nguyen Do Phuc Nhu, Truc Huynh Minh, Chinh Dang Van","doi":"10.1177/10105395251374756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395251374756","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dengue is a significant public health concern in tropical countries. This study explored the short-term associations between monthly climatic variables and dengue incidence. Dengue cases and weather parameters from 2001 to 2023 were collected in Can Tho City, a central province of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. A quasi-Poisson regression with a distributed lag linear model was employed to determine the associations. A total of 32 265 dengue cases were collected. Of these cases, 53.7% were male, and 64.1% were under 15. Each 5% increase in relative humidity was associated with a 19.3% increase in dengue cases. Each 1°C increase in average temperature was associated with a 13.8% increase in dengue cases. Rainfall showed a negative effect, with each 5 mm increase in rainfall decreasing cases by 1.3%. Wind velocity showed no significant impact. The study demonstrated that relative humidity and temperature are key predictors for dengue forecasting and prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"10105395251374756"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145103232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relationship Between Sociodemographic Characteristics and Compliance With Personal Health Protection Guidelines Among Quarantined or Hospitalized Residents Due to the COVID-19 Outbreak: Findings From the Community Health Survey 2020 in South Korea.","authors":"Hyo Geun Geun","doi":"10.1177/10105395251374766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395251374766","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"10105395251374766"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145093028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jutarat Kongpet, Michelle Honey, Victoria Egli, Melody Smith
{"title":"Health Communication Needs of Southeast Asian Migrant Children in Aotearoa New Zealand: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Jutarat Kongpet, Michelle Honey, Victoria Egli, Melody Smith","doi":"10.1177/10105395251374767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10105395251374767","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Children, especially migrant children, face challenges in participating in health communication with health professionals worldwide. Southeast Asian migrant children possibly encounter this issue in Aotearoa New Zealand, as limited literature explores their needs, and there is a notable lack of studies considering children's perspectives. This study describes the health communication needs of New Zealand Southeast Asian migrant children (aged 7-12 years) from the children's perspective. Individual interviews with 13 Southeast Asian migrant children were conducted. Reflexive thematic analysis was undertaken to generate shared meanings as themes. Participants shared their understanding of health concepts and a range of health communication experiences, which generated three themes: readiness for participation, the challenges of health conversations, and a child-friendly atmosphere. Overall, unmet health communication needs of Southeast Asian migrant children are suggested in this study, which signals a need for changes in practice to promote children's health communication participation.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"10105395251374767"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145076121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Public Health Emergencies, Medical Insurance System, and Health: A Case Study of the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Cheng Qin, Yuchen Zhu, Jiaao Wu, Xiangming Fang","doi":"10.1177/10105395251371251","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251371251","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"615-618"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinfa Zhou, Di Li, Lu Chen, Shile Kuang, Zhe Cheng, Dongni Wang, Guochun Xiang
{"title":"Reform of China's Medical Insurance Payment Methods: Progress, Challenges, and Pathways for Deepening.","authors":"Xinfa Zhou, Di Li, Lu Chen, Shile Kuang, Zhe Cheng, Dongni Wang, Guochun Xiang","doi":"10.1177/10105395251364939","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251364939","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"619-620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144796194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake and Socioeconomic Position in China in 2021.","authors":"Jun Xu, Fang Gong, Mengxi Zhang","doi":"10.1177/10105395251363724","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251363724","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our study investigates the relationship between socioeconomic position (SEP) and COVID-19 vaccine uptake in China, using data from the 2021 Chinese General Social Survey. While prior research in Western contexts has consistently shown strong associations between SEP and vaccination behavior, our findings reveal that these relationships are weak or moderate at most in China. We attribute this to the unique sociopolitical context of China, where stringent public health policies and equitable resource distribution played a significant role in shaping vaccination outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"594-598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144857015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Farhana Mohamed Zaki, Aresya Farzana, Choo Wan Yuen, Halimah Awang, Nithiah Thangiah, Ranita Hisham, Noran Naqiah Hairi, Fadzilah Hanum Mohd Mydin
{"title":"Scoping the Conceptualizations of Elder Abuse and Neglect: A Perspective From Older Adults.","authors":"Nur Farhana Mohamed Zaki, Aresya Farzana, Choo Wan Yuen, Halimah Awang, Nithiah Thangiah, Ranita Hisham, Noran Naqiah Hairi, Fadzilah Hanum Mohd Mydin","doi":"10.1177/10105395251362559","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251362559","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding older adults' perspectives on elder abuse and neglect has received limited attention. Despite decades of deliberation and scholarly debates, there remains no clear consensus on what constitutes abuse. This scoping review examines how older adults conceptualize elder abuse and neglect. A systematic search across seven databases and three journals identified 44 articles. Thematic analysis revealed key themes, including associations between abuse and harmful consequences, such as physical injuries, emotional distress, and psychological trauma. Debates on severity, frequency, intent, and context highlight ambiguities in older adults' awareness of elder abuse and neglect. Behaviors perceived as abusive or neglectful were categorized into five main types: physical, psychological, financial, sexual, and neglect. Additional themes emerged, such as social and discriminatory abuse. Cultural contexts significantly influence the perceptions of older people, with diverse interpretations shaped by intentionality and care practices across communities. Although most studies were conducted in high-income countries, participants were predominantly from Asian communities, where filial piety and collectivistic values are emphasized. Future research should prioritize longitudinal studies to explore evolving conceptualizations of abuse, refine measurement tools to capture nuanced understandings, and identify emerging forms of abuse.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"521-529"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Interventions in Malaysia: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Sangeeta Singh, Arshad Begum, Shahrul Bahyah Kamaruzzaman, Fadzilah Hanum Mohd Mydin","doi":"10.1177/10105395251366587","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251366587","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This scoping review investigates the availability of research and policy documents on interventions aligned with the World Health Organization Age-Friendly Cities and Communities (WHO AFCC) framework for populations in Malaysia. Utilizing the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology and adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for Scoping Reviews, 78 articles and 11 government documents (N = 89) were included and analyzed in this review. Despite limited studies directly evaluating WHO AFCC interventions, research extensively covers interventions related to older adults' health and social outcomes within the framework's domains. However, actual interventional studies on implementing and evaluating WHO AFCC-aligned interventions in Malaysia are lacking. Collaborative efforts among government agencies, community organizations, and researchers are crucial to developing and evaluating evidence-based interventions and strategies aligned with the WHO AFCC framework in the Malaysian context.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"530-543"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145034867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Longitudinal Trends in Depression Among Rural Chinese Adolescents Before and During COVID-19.","authors":"Zhuang Jia","doi":"10.1177/10105395251371253","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251371253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While mental health trends among Chinese adolescents have been widely studied, the rural population remains understudied despite its distinctive socioeconomic context, especially regarding long-term trends before, during, and after COVID-19. This study investigates decade-long (2012-2022) depression trends among Chinese rural adolescents, focusing on pandemic-related changes and variations by gender and age. Data for this analysis were drawn from the longitudinal surveys of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) (N = 9,695; age 10-15). Kruskal-Wallis tests were applied to determine change patterns in rural adolescents' depression over time. Multiple regression models were computed to assess gender and age differences in pre-pandemic and pandemic-era depression changes. The findings reveal that (a) No statistically significant changes in depression were observed before the COVID-19 pandemic from 2012 to 2018; (b) a statistically significant increase in depression occurred from 2018 to 2020; (c) subsequently, a significant decline was noted from 2020 to 2022; and (d) no statistically significant differences were found between two gender and different age groups regarding their change in depression before and during the COVID-19. The study reveals pandemic-specific fluctuations in rural adolescent depression that affected all subgroups uniformly, highlighting the universal impact of COVID-19 disruptions in rural contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"590-593"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}