Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health最新文献_第9页

The Public Health Effects of Famine, Starvation, and Warfare on Children. 饥荒、饥饿和战争对儿童的公共健康影响。

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251369282

Colin Binns, Wah Yun Low

引用次数: 0

Barriers and Facilitators to Smoking Cessation Intervention: Qualitative Insights From Health Care Providers. 戒烟干预的障碍和促进因素：来自卫生保健提供者的定性见解。

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251364953

Siti Idayu Hasan, Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin, Farizah Mohd Hairi, Nur Amani Natasha Ahmad Tajuddin

{"title":"Barriers and Facilitators to Smoking Cessation Intervention: Qualitative Insights From Health Care Providers.","authors":"Siti Idayu Hasan, Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin, Farizah Mohd Hairi, Nur Amani Natasha Ahmad Tajuddin","doi":"10.1177/10105395251364953","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251364953","url":null,"abstract":"Tobacco control is significantly influenced by smoking cessation interventions led by health care providers. However, the experiences of these providers in counseling are not sufficiently explored. This qualitative study, embedded within an Smoking Cessation Organizing, Planning & Execution (SCOPE) training effectiveness evaluation, delves into the barriers and facilitators encountered in addressing tobacco use at health clinics. We conducted Focus Group Discussions with 38 health care providers, including doctors, pharmacists, nurses, and medical assistants, across six locations. The transcripts were inductively coded to develop themes. Identified challenges encompassed time constraints, lack of cessation skills, patient default rates, and resource inadequacy. On the contrary, strong rapport, patient readiness to quit, service promotion, and dedicated clinics emerged as facilitators. The study emphasizes that health care providers face barriers at multiple levels-provider, patient, and organizational. Capitalizing on the identified facilitators could improve smoking cessation intervention efforts. The improvement of quit-smoking clinics necessitates strategic inputs from a diverse range of stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"566-577"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144884341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Perceived COVID-19 Vaccine Efficacy Associated With Risk Compensation in Preventative Behavior in Indonesia? 在印度尼西亚，感知到的COVID-19疫苗效力与预防行为的风险补偿有关吗？

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-24 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251368426

Dinda Yudanti Kusumo, Torben Schulz

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between COVID-19 Risk Perception and Face-To-Face and Non-Face-To-Face Social Isolation During COVID-19: Risk Perception and Social Isolation during COVID-19. COVID-19期间风险感知与面对面和非面对面社会隔离的关系：COVID-19期间风险感知与社会隔离

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-24 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251364942

Yookyung Eoh, Jiwon Baek, Deok Hyun Jang, Won Mo Jang

{"title":"Relationship Between COVID-19 Risk Perception and Face-To-Face and Non-Face-To-Face Social Isolation During COVID-19: Risk Perception and Social Isolation during COVID-19.","authors":"Yookyung Eoh, Jiwon Baek, Deok Hyun Jang, Won Mo Jang","doi":"10.1177/10105395251364942","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251364942","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic reduced social contact, causing social isolation, which is dependent on risk perception-a motivation for social distancing. While studies have examined risk perception as a dual process, its application to real-world risk situations is unexplored. This study investigated the relationships between risk perception, social contact changes, and social isolation during COVID-19. A nationwide cross-sectional sample of 804 adults completed computer-assisted telephone interviews. The main variables were social isolation (face-to-face and non-face-to-face) and risk perception (affective and cognitive). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, logistic regression models, and multinomial logistic regression models. Affective and cognitive risk perceptions were associated with changes in face-to-face and non-face-to-face social contact. Only affective risk perception was associated with social isolation. Thus, social isolation is a health-related concept, higher levels are associated with poorer mental and physical health. In addition, the isolation-reduction recommendations put forth have important well-being-improvement implications.","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"544-551"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Spatiotemporal Characteristics in the Prevalence of Depressive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders Among Adolescents in Asia Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic. 新冠肺炎疫情前后亚洲青少年抑郁症和焦虑症患病率时空特征分析

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251369201

Hao Luo, Zhifang Guo, Zhixiu He, Ting Yuan, Juncheng Zhu, Tianji Yang, Cong Liu, Jinkui Lu

引用次数: 0

Risk of Subsequent Diabetes Mellitus in Stroke Survivors According to Poststroke Disability Status and Stroke Type. 卒中后残疾状况和卒中类型对卒中幸存者继发糖尿病风险的影响

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251364941

Dagyeong Lee, Bong-Seong Kim, Kyungdo Han, Won Hyuk Chang, In Young Cho, Hea Lim Choi, Jun Hee Park, Sohyun Chun, Dong Wook Shin

{"title":"Risk of Subsequent Diabetes Mellitus in Stroke Survivors According to Poststroke Disability Status and Stroke Type.","authors":"Dagyeong Lee, Bong-Seong Kim, Kyungdo Han, Won Hyuk Chang, In Young Cho, Hea Lim Choi, Jun Hee Park, Sohyun Chun, Dong Wook Shin","doi":"10.1177/10105395251364941","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251364941","url":null,"abstract":"This study used the Korean National Health Insurance System database to examine how poststroke disability and stroke type affect the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM) in stroke survivors. Data for 217 157 stroke survivors and 312 138 matched controls were analyzed. The relative risk of DM was assessed using multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models. Compared with the controls, stroke survivors had a 2.7-fold higher risk of newly diagnosed DM in the first year and a 15% increased risk thereafter. Severe disability was associated with an elevated DM risk in the first year, but the risk was not significant when a one-year lag period was applied. Ischemic stroke survivors showed significantly higher DM risk than controls, but no significant difference was observed for hemorrhagic stroke survivors. These findings suggest that the type and severity of stroke play crucial roles in the development of DM. Close monitoring and early screening for DM in stroke survivors, particularly those with severe disability or ischemic stroke, could help improve long-term outcomes.","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"558-565"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in Hospital Deaths and Age-Standardized Mortality Rate by Age Group and Cause of Death in Japan, 2016-2023: A Descriptive Study With Interrupted Time Series Analysis on the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. 2016-2023年日本按年龄组和死因划分的医院死亡人数和年龄标准化死亡率的变化：一项对COVID-19大流行影响的中断时间序列分析的描述性研究

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251368415

Yuri Akamatsu, Rikuya Hosokawa, Toshiyuki Ojima

引用次数: 0

The Impact of COVID-19 Infection Experience on Anxiety Disorders in the General Population: Evidence From Nationally Representative Data in South Korea. COVID-19感染经历对普通人群焦虑症的影响：来自韩国全国代表性数据的证据

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251368412

Wook Kim, Seung-Hyun Cha, Eun-Whan Lee

引用次数: 0

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Health Care Personnel Toward COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan, Vietnam, and Indonesia. 台湾、越南和印度尼西亚卫生保健人员对COVID-19大流行的知识、态度和实践

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251371250

Mohammad Ainul Maruf, Yi-Hao Weng, Mei-Hui Lee, Kang-Yun Lee, Mai-Szu Wu, Chung Bui, Wei-Cheng Lo, Hung-Yi Chiou, Ya-Wen Chiu

{"title":"Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Health Care Personnel Toward COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan, Vietnam, and Indonesia.","authors":"Mohammad Ainul Maruf, Yi-Hao Weng, Mei-Hui Lee, Kang-Yun Lee, Mai-Szu Wu, Chung Bui, Wei-Cheng Lo, Hung-Yi Chiou, Ya-Wen Chiu","doi":"10.1177/10105395251371250","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10105395251371250","url":null,"abstract":"The disease burden and government policy related to COVID-19 vary across countries. This study aims to explore whether these varieties have different impact on the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of health care personnel (HCP) in Taiwan, Vietnam, and Indonesia. A structured questionnaire survey was conducted online in selected hospitals of Taiwan, Vietnam, and Indonesia between December 2021 and February 2022. A total of 3,528 valid questionnaires (1,645 from Taiwan, 1,481 from Vietnam, and 402 from Indonesia) were collected for analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated significant differences in the KAP among HCP of the three countries. Sufficient knowledge was associated with country (Taiwan and Vietnam), age (>29 y/o), education level (bachelor), profession (physician and allied HCP), and faculty. Positive attitudes were associated with country (Vietnam), education level (below bachelor & bachelor) and age (>29 y/o). Healthy practices were associated with country (Vietnam and Indonesia), age (>29), female, and profession (physician). In conclusion, our results identify factors in relation to the KAP toward COVID-19. The data suggest disease burden and government policies may affect the KAP of HCP toward COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":55570,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":"578-585"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community Helpers Bridging Urban Health Inequities During COVID-19: A Short Report From Bangkok. 社区帮助者在2019冠状病毒病期间弥合城市卫生不公平现象：来自曼谷的简短报告。

IF 0.9 4区医学

Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1177/10105395251350199

Nareemarn Neelapaichit, Vijj Kasemsup

引用次数: 0