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Editor's Notebook: July 2024. 编辑手记2024 年 7 月
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31138
Andrew B Rosenkrantz
{"title":"Editor's Notebook: July 2024.","authors":"Andrew B Rosenkrantz","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.24.31138","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141876830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Comment: Muscle Imaging Decoded for Radiologists at Every Level. 编辑评论：为各级放射医师解码的肌肉成像》。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31599
Nathalie J Bureau
{"title":"Editorial Comment: Muscle Imaging Decoded for Radiologists at Every Level.","authors":"Nathalie J Bureau","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31599","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31599","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141428398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Comment: The Radiologist's Role in Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Oncologic Imaging. 编辑评论：放射科医生在儿科肿瘤成像人工智能中的作用。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31555
Gary R Schooler
{"title":"Editorial Comment: The Radiologist's Role in Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Oncologic Imaging.","authors":"Gary R Schooler","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31555","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31555","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141307500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Patients With a Negative Multiparametric Prostate MRI Examination: AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review. 多参数前列腺MRI检查阴性患者的处理:AJR专家小组叙述回顾。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.23.29969
Nelly Tan, Jordan R Pollock, Daniel J A Margolis, Anwar R Padhani, Clare Tempany, Sungmin Woo, Michael A Gorin
{"title":"Management of Patients With a Negative Multiparametric Prostate MRI Examination: <i>AJR</i> Expert Panel Narrative Review.","authors":"Nelly Tan, Jordan R Pollock, Daniel J A Margolis, Anwar R Padhani, Clare Tempany, Sungmin Woo, Michael A Gorin","doi":"10.2214/AJR.23.29969","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.23.29969","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) of the prostate aids risk stratification of patients with elevated PSA levels. Although most clinically significant prostate cancers are detected by mpMRI, insignificant cancers are less evident. Thus, multiple international prostate cancer guidelines now endorse routine use of prostate MRI as a secondary screening test before prostate biopsy. Nonetheless, management of patients with negative mpMRI results (defined as PI-RADS category 1 or 2) remains unclear. This <i>AJR</i> Expert Panel Narrative Review summarizes the available literature on patients with an elevated screening PSA level and a negative prostate mpMRI result and provides guidance for these patients' management. Systematic biopsy should not be routinely performed after a negative mpMRI examination in patients at average risk but should be considered in patients at high risk. In patients who undergo PSA screening rather than systematic biopsy after negative mpMRI, clear triggers should be established for when to perform a repeat MRI examination. Patients with a negative MRI result followed by negative biopsy should follow their health care practitioners' preferred guidelines concerning subsequent PSA screening for the patient's risk level. Insufficient high-level data exist to support routine use of adjunctive serum or urine biomarkers, artificial intelligence, or PSMA PET to determine the need for prostate biopsy after a negative mpMRI examination.</p>","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50159409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Severe Allergic-Like Contrast Media Reactions: Pitfalls and Strategies, From the AJR Special Series on Contrast Media. 严重过敏样造影剂反应的处理：陷阱和策略，来自AJR造影剂特别系列。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.23.30044
Daniella Asch, Michael J Callahan, Kerry L Thomas, Sagar Desai, Jay K Pahade
{"title":"Management of Severe Allergic-Like Contrast Media Reactions: Pitfalls and Strategies, From the <i>AJR</i> Special Series on Contrast Media.","authors":"Daniella Asch, Michael J Callahan, Kerry L Thomas, Sagar Desai, Jay K Pahade","doi":"10.2214/AJR.23.30044","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.23.30044","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adverse reactions to contrast media, although uncommon, are often high-acuity events and potentially life-threatening. Nonetheless, these events are treatable, and radiologists may be called on to manage a contrast media reaction. However, because these events are infrequent, they are prone to management errors. This Special Series Review highlights common pitfalls and practical tips for the management of acute contrast media reactions in children and adults. Recognition of frequent management errors and implementation of the mitigation strategies presented can ameliorate risk and improve patient outcomes. These measures include proper training regarding reaction management and medication administration, the prompt use of intramuscular epinephrine autoinjectors whenever a severe allergic-like reaction is suspected, the use of visual aids for quick reference in the setting of a reaction, and the recognition of adverse events that are not allergic-like reactions, which commonly require only supportive care.</p>","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41220964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Comment: Ablation for Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Results in Lower Costs Relative to Both Surgical Resection and Transplant. 社论评论：消融治疗早期肝细胞癌的成本低于手术切除和移植手术。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31657
Borna E Dabiri
{"title":"Editorial Comment: Ablation for Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Results in Lower Costs Relative to Both Surgical Resection and Transplant.","authors":"Borna E Dabiri","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31657","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31657","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141629344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dopamine Dressing: AJR Podcast Series on Wellness, Episode 4. 多巴胺敷料AJR 健康播客系列，第 4 集。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31697
Sherry S Wang
{"title":"Dopamine Dressing: <i>AJR</i> Podcast Series on Wellness, Episode 4.","authors":"Sherry S Wang","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31697","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141565227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Diagnostic Errors: AJR Podcast Series on Diagnostic Excellence and Error, Episode 2. 了解诊断错误：AJR 诊断卓越与错误播客系列，第 2 集。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31808
Francis Deng, David E Newman-Toker
{"title":"Understanding Diagnostic Errors: <i>AJR</i> Podcast Series on Diagnostic Excellence and Error, Episode 2.","authors":"Francis Deng, David E Newman-Toker","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31808","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31808","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141857259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Comment: Screening Imaging for Early Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in High-Risk Individuals: Is It Ready for Prime Time? 编辑评论：用于早期检测高危人群胰腺导管腺癌的筛查成像：它准备好进入黄金时代了吗？
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31532
Amir A Borhani
{"title":"Editorial Comment: Screening Imaging for Early Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in High-Risk Individuals: Is It Ready for Prime Time?","authors":"Amir A Borhani","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31532","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31532","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141428399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Cancer Imaging. 人工智能在儿科癌症成像中的应用。
IF 4.7 2区 医学
American Journal of Roentgenology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.2214/AJR.24.31076
Shashi B Singh, Amir H Sarrami, Sergios Gatidis, Zahra S Varniab, Akshay Chaudhari, Heike E Daldrup-Link
{"title":"Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Cancer Imaging.","authors":"Shashi B Singh, Amir H Sarrami, Sergios Gatidis, Zahra S Varniab, Akshay Chaudhari, Heike E Daldrup-Link","doi":"10.2214/AJR.24.31076","DOIUrl":"10.2214/AJR.24.31076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the medical imaging of adult patients. However, its utilization in pediatric oncology imaging remains constrained, in part due to the inherent scarcity of data associated with childhood cancers. Pediatric cancers are rare, and imaging technologies are evolving rapidly, leading to insufficient data of a particular type to effectively train these algorithms. The small market size of pediatric patients compared with adult patients could also contribute to this challenge, as market size is a driver of commercialization. This review provides an overview of the current state of AI applications for pediatric cancer imaging, including applications for medical image acquisition, processing, reconstruction, segmentation, diagnosis, staging, and treatment response monitoring. Although current developments are promising, impediments due to the diverse anatomies of growing children and nonstandardized imaging protocols have led to limited clinical translation thus far. Opportunities include leveraging reconstruction algorithms to achieve accelerated low-dose imaging and automating the generation of metric-based staging and treatment monitoring scores. Transfer learning of adult-based AI models to pediatric cancers, multiinstitutional data sharing, and ethical data privacy practices for pediatric patients with rare cancers will be keys to unlocking the full potential of AI for clinical translation and improving outcomes for these young patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":55529,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Roentgenology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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