{"title":"Guiding and supporting parents: Practical aspects and pending questions","authors":"Alexandra Nuytten , Juliette Andreu-Gallien","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pierre Reynard , José Ortega-Solís , Sophie Tronche , Vincent Darrouzet , Hung Thai-Van
{"title":"Guidelines of the French Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery (SFORL) for vestibular rehabilitation in children with vestibular dysfunction. A systematic review","authors":"Pierre Reynard , José Ortega-Solís , Sophie Tronche , Vincent Darrouzet , Hung Thai-Van","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.02.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The consequence of complete or partial uncompensated vestibular dysfunction in children is usually balance disorders, with the risk of falls and increased fatigue, particularly during tasks requiring postural control. The aim of these recommendations is to establish guidelines for vestibular rehabilitation (VR) in children with vestibular impairment.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>The guidelines were developed based on a systematic review of the international literature, validated by a multidisciplinary group of French-speaking otorhinolaryngologists, scientists, and physiotherapists. They are classified as grade A, B, C, or expert opinion according to a decreasing level of scientific evidence.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A PubMed search of studies published between January 1990 and December 2021 was carried out using the keywords “vestibular,” “rehabilitation,” and “children”. After filtering and reviewing the articles, a total of 10 publications were included to establish the recommendations.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>It is recommended that a vestibular assessment be carried out before VR, including a study of vestibulo-ocular reflex, otolithic function, and postural control. In cases of vestibular dysfunction, physiotherapy treatment is recommended from an early age to train different aspects of postural control, including anticipatory and reactive postural adjustments. VR adapted to the pediatric population is recommended for children whose vestibular dysfunction leads to functional disorders or symptoms of vertigo for those who have suffered head trauma. It is recommended that children with bilateral vestibular impairment be treated using gaze stabilization exercises for adaptation and substitution. Optokinetic stimulation and virtual reality are not recommended for children and young adolescents.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929693X24000617/pdfft?md5=3a23743538dfb6ec1fd2e31a6928f634&pid=1-s2.0-S0929693X24000617-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140864500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"c.754T>A homozygous mutation described for the first time in three Moroccan patients with Gaucher disease","authors":"Ghizlane Zouiri, Hajar Rhouda, Yamna Kriouile","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by glucocerebrosidase (GBA) deficiency. There are three subcategories of GD: Type 1 is characterized by the absence of primary central nervous system involvement; type 2 is an acute neuropathic disorder; and type 3 is chronic neuropathic. The correlation between genotype and phenotype is sometimes difficult to establish. The F213I (c.754T><em>A</em> p.Phe252Ile) mutation was reported to be a unique mutation in Asia. To our knowledge, this is the first time the c.754T><em>A</em> p.(Phe252Ile) mutation (homozygous state) is reported in a Moroccan population and is associated with GD type 2 (two patients) and GD type 3 (one patient).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Béatrice De Pracontal , Fleur Lorton , Thomas Drumel , Marianne Coste-Burel , Elise Launay , Christèle Gras Le Guen
{"title":"Low SARS-CoV-2 prevalence in asymptomatic children during the first year of the pandemic: A French retrospective study","authors":"Béatrice De Pracontal , Fleur Lorton , Thomas Drumel , Marianne Coste-Burel , Elise Launay , Christèle Gras Le Guen","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.09.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.09.019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Since the beginning of the pandemic, children's role in the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been debated. We aimed to describe the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in asymptomatic children undergoing institutional systematic screening.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>From 2020 to 2021, this retrospective study in a French university hospital included consecutive asymptomatic children routinely screened for SARS-CoV-2 infection by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay before surgery.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Among the 816 test samples, the prevalence of positive PCR results was 0.49 % (95 % CI: 0.01–0.97, <em>n</em> = 4); half of the cases involved close contacts with an adult case.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>These results support the low prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in asymptomatic children during the first pandemic periods in France.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139704057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarah Castets , Cécile Thomas-Teinturier , Carine Villanueva , Jessica Amsellem , Pascal Barat , Gilles Brun , Emmanuel Bui Quoc , Jean-Claude Carel , Gian Paolo De Filippo , Clara Kipnis , Laetitia Martinerie , Julia Vergier , Alexandru Saveanu , Natacha Teissier , Régis Coutant , Juliane Léger , Rachel Reynaud
{"title":"Diagnosis and management of congenital hypopituitarism in children","authors":"Sarah Castets , Cécile Thomas-Teinturier , Carine Villanueva , Jessica Amsellem , Pascal Barat , Gilles Brun , Emmanuel Bui Quoc , Jean-Claude Carel , Gian Paolo De Filippo , Clara Kipnis , Laetitia Martinerie , Julia Vergier , Alexandru Saveanu , Natacha Teissier , Régis Coutant , Juliane Léger , Rachel Reynaud","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Hypopituitarism (or pituitary deficiency) is a rare disease with an estimated prevalence of between 1/16,000 and 1/26,000 individuals, defined by insufficient production of one or several anterior pituitary hormones (growth hormone [GH], thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH], adrenocorticotropic hormone [ACTH], luteinizing hormone [LH], follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], prolactin), in association or not with diabetes insipidus (antidiuretic hormone [ADH] deficiency). While in adults hypopituitarism is mostly an acquired disease (tumors, irradiation), in children it is most often a congenital condition, due to abnormal pituitary development. Clinical symptoms vary considerably from isolated to combined deficiencies and between syndromic and non-syndromic forms. Early signs are non-specific but should not be overlooked. Diagnosis is based on a combination of clinical, laboratory (testing of all hormonal axes), imaging (brain magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] with thin slices centered on the hypothalamic–pituitary region), and genetic (next-generation sequencing of genes involved in pituitary development, array-based comparative genomic hybridization, and/or genomic analysis) findings. Early brain MRI is crucial in neonates or in cases of severe hormone deficiency for differential diagnosis and to inform syndrome workup. This article presents recommendations for hormone replacement therapy for each of the respective deficient axes. Lifelong follow-up with an endocrinologist is required, including in adulthood, with multidisciplinary management for patients with syndromic forms or comorbidities. Treatment objectives include alleviating symptoms, preventing comorbidities and acute complications, and optimal social and educational integration.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929693X24000186/pdfft?md5=5c52c6fa83c5ff357dbb2bad8655c190&pid=1-s2.0-S0929693X24000186-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Co-occurrence of esophageal atresia, duodenal atresia, and anorectal malformation: The DATE association","authors":"Silvia Ceccanti, Denis A. Cozzi","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.10.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.10.013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Delphine Micaëlli , Stéphane Dauger , GFRUP – PICSp Study Group , Albert Faye , Michaël Levy
{"title":"The pediatric intensive care unit in France: What happens afterwards?","authors":"Delphine Micaëlli , Stéphane Dauger , GFRUP – PICSp Study Group , Albert Faye , Michaël Levy","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although pediatric post-intensive care syndrome is frequent and impacts the child's quality of life in various aspects, there are currently no guidelines regarding post-pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) follow-up. The aim of this study was to describe post-PICU follow-up in France. Among the 37 French PICUs, only 67 % had a consultation service, mostly performed by pediatric intensivists (95 %). Post-intensive care evaluation was the main objective for 46 % of these centers, whereas others focused on specific patient populations. Post-intensive care follow-up is highly heterogeneous and developing such consultation services appears to be a main challenge for PICU teams.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bordetella holmesii: Causative agent of pertussis","authors":"Meryem Elgarini , Zakaria Mennane , Mohammed Sobh , Abdearrahmane Hammoumi","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.10.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.10.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Bordetella holmesii</em> is a bacterium recently recognized in 1995. It is a gram-negative coccobacillus that can cause pertussis-like symptoms in humans as well as invasive infections. It is often confused with <em>Bordetella pertussis</em> because routine diagnostic tests for whooping cough are not species-specific.</p><p>The prevalence of <em>B. holmesii</em> as a cause of pertussis has increased in several countries. Therefore, <em>B. holmesii</em> assays are important for determining the epidemiology of pertussis, for the choice of an effective treatment, and for detecting vaccination failures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140137458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Aubertin , M. Akkari , A. Andrieux , C. Colas des Francs , B. Fauroux , P. Franco , F. Gagnadoux , O. Gallet de Santerre , B. Grollemund , S. Hartley , D. Jaffuel , L. Lafond , C.M. Schröder , C. Schweitzer , C. Charley-Monaca
{"title":"Corrigendum to ‘Management of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome type 1 in children and adolescents – A French consensus’ [Arch Pediatr (2023) 510–16]","authors":"G. Aubertin , M. Akkari , A. Andrieux , C. Colas des Francs , B. Fauroux , P. Franco , F. Gagnadoux , O. Gallet de Santerre , B. Grollemund , S. Hartley , D. Jaffuel , L. Lafond , C.M. Schröder , C. Schweitzer , C. Charley-Monaca","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2024.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929693X24000241/pdfft?md5=cce2ca4c3932d2011552a1c74a1bebb6&pid=1-s2.0-S0929693X24000241-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Charles Elbany , Delphine de Boissieu , Chantal Karila , Marie-Alexandra Alyanakian , Claude Ponvert , Florence Lageix , Guillaume Lezmi
{"title":"A rare case of lysozyme-induced anaphylaxis in a child with egg allergy","authors":"Charles Elbany , Delphine de Boissieu , Chantal Karila , Marie-Alexandra Alyanakian , Claude Ponvert , Florence Lageix , Guillaume Lezmi","doi":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arcped.2023.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report an unusual case of anaphylaxis induced by the lysozyme-containing over-the-counter-drug Lysopaine®, which contains 20 mg lysozyme hydrochloride and 1.5 mg cetylpyridinium chloride, in a 9-year-old child with allergy to hen's egg as well as multiple IgE-mediated food allergies. The involvement of lysozyme was confirmed by positive skin prick tests for Lysopaine® and the presence of specific IgE against lysozyme. Our case highlights the importance of properly educating allergic patients to recognize allergens, even minor ones. Despite the presence of lysozyme in various food and drug products, it is not necessarily perceived as an allergenic protein by patients with egg allergy, and the labeling may be misleading, thereby exposing patients to potentially severe reactions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55477,"journal":{"name":"Archives De Pediatrie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}