塞内加尔儿科医院的机械通气。

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS

Archives De Pediatrie Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.arcped.2025.01.007

Amadou Sow , Aliou Thiongane , Abou Ba , Younoussa Kéita , Papa M. Faye , Amadou L. Fall , Djibril Boiro , Ndeye Fatou Sow , Aliou A. Ndongo , Assane Sylla , Ousmane Ndiaye

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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言和目的：机械通气（MV）需要高效的技术平台和经验丰富的工作人员。本研究旨在评估塞内加尔儿科重症监护室的机械通气实践：方法：共纳入 102 名患者。插管指征为呼吸衰竭的占 51%，循环衰竭的占 29%，脓毒性休克的占 13%，其他指征的占 5%。入院后插管的平均延迟时间为 1.86 天（1 小时至 5 天）。死亡率为 43%：结论：建设新的专用基础设施、培训人员和改进技术平台可降低与中压相关的婴幼儿发病率和死亡率。

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Mechanical ventilation in pediatric hospitals in Senegal

Introduction and aim

Mechanical ventilation (MV) requires an efficient technical platform and experienced staff. The objective of this study was to evaluate the practice of MV in a pediatric intensive care unit in Senegal.

Methods

A total of 102 patients were included. The indications for intubation were respiratory failure in 51% of cases, circulatory failure in 29%, septic shock in 13%, and other indications in 5%. The average delay to intubation after admission was 1.86 days (1 h to 5 days). The mortality rate was 43%.

Conclusion

The construction of new and dedicated infrastructures, the training of personnel, and the improvement of the technical platform can lead to a reduction in the infant and child morbidity and mortality associated with MV.

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来源期刊

Archives De Pediatrie 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

5.60%

发文量

106

审稿时长

24.1 weeks

期刊介绍： Archives de Pédiatrie publishes in English original Research papers, Review articles, Short communications, Practice guidelines, Editorials and Letters in all fields relevant to pediatrics. Eight issues of Archives de Pédiatrie are released annually, as well as supplementary and special editions to complete these regular issues. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. Archives de Pédiatrie is the official publication of the French Society of Pediatrics.