Evolution and Human Behavior最新文献_第8页

Are papers in Evolution & Human Behavior easy? A review of Scientific Papers Made Easy: How to Write with Clarity and Impact in the Life Sciences 进化与人类行为》的论文容易写吗？科学论文轻松写：如何在生命科学领域写出清晰而有影响力的论文》评论

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.008

Pat Barclay

引用次数: 0

Laughter and ratings of funniness in speed-dating do not support the fitness indicator hypothesis of humour 快速约会中的笑声和趣味性评价不支持幽默的健身指标假说

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.005

Henry M. Wainwright , Amy A.Z. Zhao , Morgan J. Sidari , Anthony J. Lee , Natalie Roberts , Tiah Makras , Brendan P. Zietsch

{"title":"Laughter and ratings of funniness in speed-dating do not support the fitness indicator hypothesis of humour","authors":"Henry M. Wainwright , Amy A.Z. Zhao , Morgan J. Sidari , Anthony J. Lee , Natalie Roberts , Tiah Makras , Brendan P. Zietsch","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Individuals consistently report preferring humour in a romantic partner; but it is unclear why. The ‘fitness indictor hypothesis’ proposes that attraction to humour evolved because it is an indicator of genetic fitness. Studies testing predictions from this hypothesis, mostly based on stated preferences regarding a hypothetical ideal partner or on artificial tasks or scenarios, have so far yielded conflicting evidence. Here, we assessed a sample of 554 participants' (291 women) stated preferences for various traits including humour production and receptiveness, and their revealed preferences for the same traits through speed dates (i.e. a naturalistic, face-to-face setting). Dates were audio-recorded for a subset of 350 participants (188 women), enabling additional assessment of revealed preferences based on an objective measure of humour in the form of laughter frequency. We tested the predictions that 1) humour is an attractive trait, and 2) men are more attracted to humour receptivity compared to women, and women are more attracted to humour production compared to men. Stated preferences from men and women largely replicated those found in the existing literature and are consistent with the fitness indicator hypothesis. Results from revealed preferences found a main effect of funniness on ratings of overall partner attractiveness, but there was no significant effect of laughter on attractiveness. Revealed preferences, using both funniness ratings and laughter, also found no main effect of humour receptivity on overall attractiveness. Finally, we observed no sex differences in the effects of humour production and humour receptivity, as measured by both funniness ratings and laughter, on ratings of overall attractiveness.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"45 1","pages":"Pages 75-81"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135434059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prestige, conformity and gender consistency support a broad-context mechanism underpinning mate-choice copying 声望、一致性和性别一致性支持择偶复制的广泛背景机制

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.002

Melanie Foreman , Thomas J.H. Morgan

{"title":"Prestige, conformity and gender consistency support a broad-context mechanism underpinning mate-choice copying","authors":"Melanie Foreman , Thomas J.H. Morgan","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mate choice is a fitness-relevant decision, that can be informed by the mate choices of others. Such mate-choice copying has been documented across multiple species, including humans. However, so has copying in many other contexts. As such, the exent to which mate-choice copying is underpinned by the same psychological mechanisms as copying in other contexts remains unclear. To test these hypotheses, we conducted an online experiment (recruiting from M-Turk, <em>n</em> = 165) to examine whether human mate choice copying is prestige and/or conformist biased (both of which are documented in other domains), and whether it differs between men and women. If mate choice copying is underpinned by broad-context mechanisms, we predict it will be similar in men and women, with both groups also exhibiting prestige-biased and conformist transmission. Our results match these predictions, exhibiting no evidence of a difference in mate-choice copying between men and women, and evidence of prestige-biased and conformist transmission. These results suggest that mate choice copying is the product of adaptive, broad-context copying mechanisms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"45 1","pages":"Pages 58-65"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135347810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Epigenetic age acceleration and reproductive outcomes in women 女性的表观遗传年龄加速和生殖结果

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.003

Gabriel L. Schlomer

{"title":"Epigenetic age acceleration and reproductive outcomes in women","authors":"Gabriel L. Schlomer","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Life history theory applied to human development stipulates that humans have evolved to detect and encode information from the early developmental environment that entrain coordinated development pathways. One possible mechanism is epigenetic age acceleration but few studies have prospectively examined associations between epigenetic aging and life-history related phenotypes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between epigenetic age acceleration when children were age 7 years and indices of reproductive development during adolescence using a sample of </span><em>N</em><span><span> = 512 youth from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). A path model was used to test direct and indirect associations between epigenetic age acceleration and age at </span>menarche (AAM), age at first sex, and lifetime and past year sexual partner number. Results showed epigenetic age acceleration was directly associated with earlier age at first sex and increased sexual partner number. There were further indirect associations with sexual partner number via age at first sex. Epigenetic age acceleration was not associated with AAM. Follow-up analyses to determine if aspects of the early developmental environment were associated with age acceleration were null. Implications for life history theory and the need for additional research are discussed.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"45 1","pages":"Pages 91-98"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Status in Himba pastoralists: are causal claims warranted? 希姆巴牧民的地位：因果关系的说法有道理吗？

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.007

Patrick Durkee

引用次数: 0

The causes and consequences of women's status in Himba pastoralists 辛巴牧民妇女地位的原因和后果

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.10.002

Sean P. Prall , Brooke A. Scelza

引用次数: 0

Mating fast and slow? Sociosexual orientations are not reflective of life history trajectories 交配快与慢？社会性取向不能反映生活史轨迹

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.08.002

Tran Dinh, Steven W. Gangestad

{"title":"Mating fast and slow? Sociosexual orientations are not reflective of life history trajectories","authors":"Tran Dinh, Steven W. Gangestad","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Within evolutionary psychology<span>, a dominant assumption is that adaptive variation in fast versus slow life history strategies centrally includes variation in sociosexual orientations. Fast reproductive strategies—prioritizing current reproduction and high number of low-quality offspring—are purportedly facilitated by short-term, uncommitted sexual relationships with multiple partners and investing little in resulting offspring (a high mating effort, low parental effort strategy). Slow strategies—of producing few, high-quality offspring—purportedly entails having few lifetime sexual partners and forming long-term, committed pair-bonds in which both parents invest heavily in offspring (a high parental effort, low mating effort strategy). Notably, proposals for individual variation in human life history strategies are inspired by cross-species evidence on covariation of traits related to reproduction and longevity. However, examination of evidence across mammals, birds, and primates reveals that variations in mating versus parental effort are not central to the interspecies dimensions of fast-slow strategies. Variations in pair-bonding and biparental care likewise do not map onto the fast-slow continuum or offspring quantity versus quality dimension. Indeed, in human foraging groups, male provisioning appears to increase offspring quantity. For several reasons, sex with multiple partners does not promote women's fertility rate. Alternative selection pressures are more likely to have led to adaptive variation in human mating strategies.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"45 1","pages":"Pages 27-40"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135249006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Calibration and fitness-linked correlates of personality in Conambo, Ecuador 厄瓜多尔科南博的人格校正和健康相关因素

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.001

Aaron W. Lukaszewski , John Q. Patton , Patrick K. Durkee , James G. Zerbe , Brenda J. Bowser

{"title":"Calibration and fitness-linked correlates of personality in Conambo, Ecuador","authors":"Aaron W. Lukaszewski , John Q. Patton , Patrick K. Durkee , James G. Zerbe , Brenda J. Bowser","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present a study testing the existence and correlates of personality concepts in the village of Conambo, Ecuador, which is home to horticultural-foragers located in the Sápara Territory of the Ecuadorian Amazon. Lexical terms to describe the three focal personality concepts from the HEXACO taxonomy—Sociability, Immodesty, and Un-emotionality—were interpreted from Spanish into the Indigenous languages of Achuar and Quichua. These terms were employed in a photo ranking task wherein 76 adult community members ranked the relative standing of same-sex others on each personality concept. Inter-ranker agreement was high for Sociability and Immodesty, but low for Un-emotionality. We tested the associations among individual differences in (i) Sociability and Immodesty, (ii) hierarchical status and fertility, which are hypothesized fitness-linked benefits of high Sociability and Immodesty, and (iii) physical strength, which is a hypothesized calibrator of status-oriented personality strategies. Using Bayesian models and psychological networks including age controls, we found good evidence that men's physical strength associated positively with Sociability, Immodesty, and status. Among both sexes, Sociability and Immodesty exhibited strong positive correlations with status, but evidence was weaker that the personality traits associated with fertility. Status associated positively with fertility among both sexes. We conclude that two personality concepts imported from the HEXACO and Big Five taxonomies, Sociability and Immodesty, exist with common meaning in the minds of Conambo villagers and appear adaptively patterned in relation to physical strength and fitness-linked outcomes. We argue that the photo ranking task employed in this research produces personality assessments with high validity and should therefore be adopted in future studies of individual differences in face-to-face groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"44 6","pages":"Pages 624-638"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138509382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cultural transmission vectors of essential knowledge and skills among Tsimane forager-farmers 提斯曼游牧农民基本知识和技能的文化传播载体

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2022.08.002

Eric Schniter , Hillard S. Kaplan , Michael Gurven

{"title":"Cultural transmission vectors of essential knowledge and skills among Tsimane forager-farmers","authors":"Eric Schniter , Hillard S. Kaplan , Michael Gurven","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2022.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2022.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Humans transmit cultural information to others in a variety of ways that can affect productivity, cultural success, and ultimately fitness. Not all potential transmitters are expected to be equally preferred by learners or equally willing to influence their culture acquisition. Across socioeconomic opportunities and ages in the human life course, costs and benefits to both learners and potential transmitters are expected to vary, affecting rates of culture transmission from different vectors. Here we examine reported patterns of culture transmission contributing to 92 essential skills among a sample of 421 Tsimane forager-farmers native to Bolivia. Consistent with the expectation that the costly provision of support and cultural information typically flows from older to younger generations in a subsistence society, we find that the development of essential knowledge and skills is primarily influenced by older same-sex relatives, especially parents. Grandparents are more often reported as transmitters for low-strength/high-difficulty skills that they have comparative advantage in, such as storytelling and musical performance. Though less frequent, same generation peers are more likely to provide discouragement in the learning process and to transmit modern, market-oriented skills. Our findings suggest that kinship, gender, generational seniority, and skill type together explain the vectors and styles of influence responsible for essential culture transmission. The multigenerational pedagogy documented here helps facilitate successful economic and social production in a complex skills niche dependent on multigenerational cooperation, such as observed in human hunter-gatherers and other subsistence populations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"44 6","pages":"Pages 530-540"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090513822000460/pdfft?md5=432d54f887164977cc53ada419514106&pid=1-s2.0-S1090513822000460-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42388921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The role of parent-offspring conflict in Shuar partner choice and marital practices 亲子冲突在Shuar伴侣选择和婚姻实践中的作用

IF 5.1 1区心理学

Evolution and Human Behavior Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.002

Elizabeth G. Pillsworth , Rebecka K. Hahnel-Peeters , H. Clark Barrett

{"title":"The role of parent-offspring conflict in Shuar partner choice and marital practices","authors":"Elizabeth G. Pillsworth , Rebecka K. Hahnel-Peeters , H. Clark Barrett","doi":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2023.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Previous research argues that female choice may not be as powerful an influence on the evolution of human mating preferences as once expected given the importance of parental choice in marital practices across cultures. Furthermore, much of the literature supporting this argument assumes that endorsed cultural norms reported in the ethnographic record accurately represent individuals' behaviors. Here, we argue that the roles of parent-offspring conflict and parental choice are more nuanced. We test predictions from parent-offspring conflict theory and illuminate three loci of conflict between parents and daughters over partner choice. Using data from over 10 years of fieldwork in Shuar communities, we demonstrate that endorsed norms do not reflect complete behavioral repertoires at the individual level. We conclude that analyzing individual behavior provides insight into (1) areas of parental-offspring conflict and (2) complementary aspects of female choice and parental choice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55159,"journal":{"name":"Evolution and Human Behavior","volume":"44 6","pages":"Pages 639-651"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090513823000909/pdfft?md5=4980345c04af63d1c3078c040cb9b53e&pid=1-s2.0-S1090513823000909-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1