International Journal of Psychophysiology最新文献

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Brain and heart activity during interactions with pet dogs: A portable electroencephalogram and heart rate variability study 与宠物狗互动时的大脑和心脏活动:便携式脑电图和心率变异性研究。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112412
Jillian T. Teo , Stuart J. Johnstone , Susan J. Thomas
{"title":"Brain and heart activity during interactions with pet dogs: A portable electroencephalogram and heart rate variability study","authors":"Jillian T. Teo ,&nbsp;Stuart J. Johnstone ,&nbsp;Susan J. Thomas","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112412","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112412","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dog ownership has been linked to numerous benefits to human health and wellbeing. However, due to the lack of previous research on changes to brain activity during interactions with pet dogs, the underlying psychophysiological mechanisms are still unclear. The aim of the present study was to examine changes in heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV), and electroencephalogram (EEG) power during interactions between dog owners and their pet dog. Fifty healthy adult dog owners completed baseline psychological measures and pet attachment scales. Subjective units of relaxation (SUR) as well as continuous EEG, HR, and HRV via portable devices were measured during five experimental conditions (baseline resting, relaxation-induction exercise, patting a toy dog, real dog present, and patting a real dog) in participants' homes. SUR was higher in all experimental conditions than at baseline. SUR was also higher during dog interaction than when the dog was present with no interaction. However, SUR during dog interaction was not significantly different from the toy dog and relaxation induction condition. Higher delta, theta, alpha, beta power and HR were found during dog interaction than all other conditions. Higher HRV was found during dog interaction compared to baseline, patting a toy dog, and relaxation-induction exercise, but not significantly different from the real dog present only condition. Lastly, overall HR correlated with psychological measures. Overall, the results show that there are significant changes in brain and heart activity when humans interact with pet dogs, consistent with increases in relaxation and focussed attention. These findings are relevant to understanding the potential mechanisms for health benefits associated with pets.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 112412"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167876024001168/pdfft?md5=7d15f5be194c0c89edac7c44388a1d52&pid=1-s2.0-S0167876024001168-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monetary reward enhances response inhibition processes manifested in No-go P3 金钱奖励会增强反应抑制过程,这体现在 "No-go P3 "中。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112410
Yuya Maruo , Hiroaki Masaki
{"title":"Monetary reward enhances response inhibition processes manifested in No-go P3","authors":"Yuya Maruo ,&nbsp;Hiroaki Masaki","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112410","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112410","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigated the impact of motivational valence on No-go P3 and N2 by incorporating monetary rewards based on response outcomes. We also investigated how personality differences in terms of the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral approach system (BAS) influenced No-go N2 and No-go P3. Twenty-eight participants performed Go/No-go tasks (80 % Go and 20 % No-go) under two conditions. In the reward condition, each correct-rejection trial for the No-go stimulus was rewarded with 10 yen (∼6 cents), whereas in the neutral condition, neither monetary rewards nor punishments were contingent on response outcomes. Individual responsiveness to punishment and rewards was evaluated using the BIS and BAS scales. The error rate was significantly lower in the reward condition than in the neutral condition. P3 amplitude for correct-rejection trials (i.e., preceding erroneous muscular activity on the wrong hand) was larger in the reward condition than in the neutral condition; however, N2 amplitudes did not differ between the two conditions. These results suggest that monetary rewards may enhance motor inhibition control. Individuals with a higher BIS score exhibited a larger No-go N2 for correct-rejection in the neutral condition. We conclude that No-go N2 amplitude is modulated by avoidance motivation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112410"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167876024001144/pdfft?md5=45877d1c915faac291aa17f2395e00f3&pid=1-s2.0-S0167876024001144-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pathological personality domains and punishment-enhanced error-related negativity 病态人格领域和惩罚增强的错误相关消极性。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112408
Clare C. Beatty, Marcela Gallardo, Rachel A. Ferry, Jacob Feldman, Adina Levy, Alexander Grieshaber, Brady D. Nelson
{"title":"Pathological personality domains and punishment-enhanced error-related negativity","authors":"Clare C. Beatty,&nbsp;Marcela Gallardo,&nbsp;Rachel A. Ferry,&nbsp;Jacob Feldman,&nbsp;Adina Levy,&nbsp;Alexander Grieshaber,&nbsp;Brady D. Nelson","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112408","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112408","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The error-related negativity (ERN) is an event-related potential that is observed after the commission of an error and is hypothesized to index threat sensitivity. The ERN is associated with multiple psychiatric disorders, but it is unclear if similar results are due to higher-order dimensions of psychopathology. When errors are punished, the ERN is further enhanced, which might better isolate threat sensitivity. However, few studies have examined whether psychopathology is associated with punishment enhancement of the ERN. In a clinical sample of 170 adults, the present study examined the association between pathological personality domains and predictable vs. unpredictable punishment-enhanced ERN. Results indicated that the ERN was enhanced when errors were punished compared to not punished. Greater negative emotionality was associated with a greater predictable punishment-enhanced ERN, while greater disinhibition was associated with smaller predictable punishment-enhanced ERN. The study suggests that higher-order pathological personality domains demonstrate discriminate relationships with punishment-enhanced error-related brain activity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112408"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International Organization of Psychophysiology 国际心理生理学组织
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00101-6
{"title":"International Organization of Psychophysiology","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00101-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00101-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"202 ","pages":"Article 112397"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141949623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rigid facial motion at study facilitates the holistic processing of own-race faces during the structural encoding stage 在结构编码阶段,学习时僵硬的面部动作有助于对同种人脸进行整体处理。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112407
Yujing Lian, Qi Zhang, Xuexian Yang, Haiqing Fang, Hailing Wang
{"title":"Rigid facial motion at study facilitates the holistic processing of own-race faces during the structural encoding stage","authors":"Yujing Lian,&nbsp;Qi Zhang,&nbsp;Xuexian Yang,&nbsp;Haiqing Fang,&nbsp;Hailing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112407","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112407","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Holistic processing is a fundamental element of face-recognition studies. Some behavioral studies have investigated the impact of rigid facial motion on holistic face processing, yet it is still unclear how rigid motion affects the time course of holistic face processing for different face races. The current study investigated this issue, using the composite face effect (CFE) as a direct measure of holistic processing. Participants were asked to match the identity of the top half of a static composite face with the study face during the test stage, where the study face was either static or rigidly-moving. ERP results showed that rigidly-moving study faces elicited a larger CFE relative to static study faces in the N170 component when recognizing own-race faces. The amplitude of P1, N170 and P2 components indicated that rigid motion facilitated holistic face processing, with differences observed between the hemispheres over time. Specifically, the CFE was only observed after exposure to rigidly-moving faces in the P1 and P2 components of the right hemisphere. Additionally, a greater CFE was observed following exposure to rigidly-moving faces compared to static faces, particularly in the N170 component of the left hemisphere. This study suggests that holistic processing is a fundamental aspect of face perception that applies to both static and moving faces, not just static ones. Furthermore, rigid facial motion improves holistic processing of own-race faces during the structural encoding stage. These findings provide evidence of distinct neural mechanisms underlying the holistic processing of static and moving faces.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112407"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141861721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Processing of visual hapaxes in picture naming task: An event-related potential study 图片命名任务中的视觉单轴处理:事件相关电位研究
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112394
Vojislav Jovanović , Igor Petrušić , Andrej Savić , Vanja Ković
{"title":"Processing of visual hapaxes in picture naming task: An event-related potential study","authors":"Vojislav Jovanović ,&nbsp;Igor Petrušić ,&nbsp;Andrej Savić ,&nbsp;Vanja Ković","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112394","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112394","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Object recognition and visual categorization are typically swift and seemingly effortless tasks that involve numerous underlying processes. In our investigation, we utilized a picture naming task to explore the processing of rarely encountered objects (visual hapaxes) in comparison to common objects. Our aim was to determine the stage at which these rare objects are classified as unnamable. Contrary to our expectations and in contrast to some prior research on event-related potentials (ERPs) with novel and atypical objects, no differences between conditions were observed in the late time windows corresponding to the P300 or N400 components. However, distinctive patterns between hapaxes and common objects surfaced in three early time windows, corresponding to the posterior N1 and P2 waves, as well as a widespread N2 wave. According to the ERP data, the differentiation between hapaxes and common objects occurs within the first 380 ms of the processing line, involving only limited and indirect top-down influence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112394"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141762760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Altered neural synchronization in response to 2 Hz amplitude-modulated tones in the auditory cortex of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An MEG study ASD 儿童听觉皮层对 2 赫兹音调的神经同步反应发生改变:MEG 研究。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112405
Ilya Samoylov , Giorgio Arcara , Irina Buyanova , Elizaveta Davydova , Darya Pereverzeva , Alexander Sorokin , Svetlana Tyushkevich , Uliana Mamokhina , Kamilla Danilina , Olga Dragoy , Vardan Arutiunian
{"title":"Altered neural synchronization in response to 2 Hz amplitude-modulated tones in the auditory cortex of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An MEG study","authors":"Ilya Samoylov ,&nbsp;Giorgio Arcara ,&nbsp;Irina Buyanova ,&nbsp;Elizaveta Davydova ,&nbsp;Darya Pereverzeva ,&nbsp;Alexander Sorokin ,&nbsp;Svetlana Tyushkevich ,&nbsp;Uliana Mamokhina ,&nbsp;Kamilla Danilina ,&nbsp;Olga Dragoy ,&nbsp;Vardan Arutiunian","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112405","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112405","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Some studies have hypothesized that atypical neural synchronization at the delta frequency band in the auditory cortex is associated with phonological and language skills in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), but it is still poorly understood. This study investigated this neural activity and addressed the relationships between auditory response and behavioral measures of children with ASD.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We used magnetoencephalography and individual brain models to investigate 2 Hz Auditory Steady-State Response (ASSR) in 20 primary-school-aged children with ASD and 20 age-matched typically developing (TD) controls.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>First, we found a between-group difference in the localization of the auditory response, so as the topology of 2 Hz ASSR was more superior and posterior in TD children when comparing to children with ASD. Second, the power of 2 Hz ASSR was reduced in the ASD group. Finally, we observed a significant association between the amplitude of neural response and language skills in children with ASD.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The study provided the evidence of reduced neural response in children with ASD and its relation to language skills.</p></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><p>These findings may inform future interventions targeting auditory and language impairments in ASD population.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112405"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141762750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Error-related brain activity shapes the association between trait neuroticism and internalizing symptomatology in two tasks 在两项任务中,与错误相关的大脑活动会影响特质神经质与内化症状之间的关联。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112404
Roslyn Harold , Kaylin E. Hill , Roma Kamat , Greg Perlman , Roman Kotov , Camilo J. Ruggero , Douglas B. Samuel , Dan Foti
{"title":"Error-related brain activity shapes the association between trait neuroticism and internalizing symptomatology in two tasks","authors":"Roslyn Harold ,&nbsp;Kaylin E. Hill ,&nbsp;Roma Kamat ,&nbsp;Greg Perlman ,&nbsp;Roman Kotov ,&nbsp;Camilo J. Ruggero ,&nbsp;Douglas B. Samuel ,&nbsp;Dan Foti","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112404","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112404","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The current study examined how individual differences in error-related brain activity might moderate the association between high trait neuroticism and internalizing symptoms. Data were collected from a sample of high-achieving young adults (<em>N</em> = 188) as part of a larger study on risk versus resiliency for psychopathology. Participants completed two behavioral tasks to elicit the error-related negativity (ERN): an arrow Flanker task and a Go/No-Go task. Analyses were constrained to two internalizing symptom dimensions of checking behavior and irritability. Contrary to expectations, ERN amplitude was not related to symptom severity at the bivariate level. However, ERN amplitude moderated the association between trait neuroticism and symptoms of ill temper, such that the neuroticism-irritability association was strongest among individuals with a blunted ERN. In addition, this finding was relatively consistent across tasks and across two complementary methods of scoring the ERN, suggesting an effect of ERN variance that is shared between tasks and that is relatively robust regarding processing differences. In all, the current study represents the first attempt to investigate how the ERN interacts with trait neuroticism to predict transdiagnostic symptom dimensions in adulthood.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 112404"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141762759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EEG subject-dependent neurofeedback training selectively impairs declarative memories consolidation process 脑电图受试者依赖性神经反馈训练会选择性地损害陈述性记忆的巩固过程。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112406
G. Campos-Arteaga , J. Flores-Torres , F. Rojas-Thomas , R. Morales-Torres , D. Poyser , R. Sitaram , E. Rodríguez , S. Ruiz
{"title":"EEG subject-dependent neurofeedback training selectively impairs declarative memories consolidation process","authors":"G. Campos-Arteaga ,&nbsp;J. Flores-Torres ,&nbsp;F. Rojas-Thomas ,&nbsp;R. Morales-Torres ,&nbsp;D. Poyser ,&nbsp;R. Sitaram ,&nbsp;E. Rodríguez ,&nbsp;S. Ruiz","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112406","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112406","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The process of stabilization and storage of memories, known as consolidation, can be modulated by different interventions. Research has shown that self-regulation of brain activity through Neurofeedback (NFB) during the consolidation phase significantly impacts memory stabilization. While some studies have successfully modulated the consolidation phase using traditional EEG-based Neurofeedback (NFB) that focuses on general parameters, such as training a specific frequency band at particular electrodes, they often overlook the unique and complex neurodynamics that underlie each memory content in different individuals, potentially limiting the selective modulation of memories.</p><p>The main objective of this study is to investigate the effects of a Subject-Dependent NFB (SD-NFB), based on individual models created from the brain activity of each participant, on long-term declarative memories. Participants underwent an experimental protocol involving three sessions. In the first session, they learned images of faces and houses while their brain activity was recorded. This EEG data was used to create individualized models to identify brain patterns related to learning these images. Participants were then divided into three groups, with one group receiving SD-NFB to enhance brain activity linked to faces, another to houses, and a CONTROL sham group that did not receive SD-NFB.</p><p>Memory performance was evaluated 24 h and seven days later using an ‘old-new’ recognition task, where participants distinguished between ‘old’ and ‘new’ images. The results showed that memory contents (faces or houses) whose brain patterns were trained via SD-NFB scored lower in recognition compared to untrained contents, as evidenced 24 h and seven days post-training.</p><p>In summary, this study demonstrates that SD-NFB can selectively impact the consolidation of specific declarative memories. This technique could hold significant implications for clinical applications, potentially aiding in the modulation of declarative memory strength in neuropsychiatric disorders where memories are pathologically exacerbated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112406"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141749797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrophysiological correlation between executive vigilance and attention network based on cognitive resource control theory 基于认知资源控制理论的执行警觉与注意力网络之间的电生理相关性。
IF 2.5 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112393
Tianran Chen , Yan Liu , Bingzhao Zhang , Yibo Wu , Fuwu Yan , Lirong Yan
{"title":"Electrophysiological correlation between executive vigilance and attention network based on cognitive resource control theory","authors":"Tianran Chen ,&nbsp;Yan Liu ,&nbsp;Bingzhao Zhang ,&nbsp;Yibo Wu ,&nbsp;Fuwu Yan ,&nbsp;Lirong Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112393","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112393","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Attention is comprised of three independent and interacting attention networks: phasic alertness, orienting, and executive control. Previous studies have explored event-related potentials associated with these attention networks and executive vigilance, there is a lack of research on the relationship between executive vigilance and the three attention networks. However, there is a lack of research on the relationship between executive vigilance and the three attention networks. The present study aims to investigate this relationship. Based on the theory of cognitive resource control, two experimental blocks were designed with the vigilance task as the control variable. A total of 39 participants completed both ANTI and ANTI-V trials (two variants of the traditional attention network test ANT) in the same period. Through analysis of behavior measures (RT) and electrophysiological results related to phasic alertness (N1, P2, and contingent negative variation), orienting (P1, N1, and P3), and executive control (N2 and slow positive potential), we found that the reaction time of the ANTI block was lower than that of the ANTI-V block under all conditions, This suggests that adding a vigilance task may lead to reduced allocation of attention resources across all three attention networks. Furthermore, the orienting ability was weaker in the ANTI-V experimental block compared to that in the ANTI block due to effects on P1 and P3 regulation by the vigilance task. The N2 amplitude of the ANTI-V block was consistently reduced under similar conditions, indicating a weakening of executive control ability. The electrophysiological results revealed that executive vigilance inhibited the component of early attention perception related to the orienting network and was also related to the ability to detect conflict in the executive control network.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 112393"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141728356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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