International Journal of Psychophysiology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Bayesian interpretation of the prefrontal P2 ERP component based on stimulus/response mapping uncertainty 基于刺激/反应映射不确定性的前额叶 P2 ERP 成分的贝叶斯诠释
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112337
Merve Aydin , Stefania Lucia , Andrea Casella , BiancaMaria Di Bello , Francesco Di Russo
{"title":"Bayesian interpretation of the prefrontal P2 ERP component based on stimulus/response mapping uncertainty","authors":"Merve Aydin ,&nbsp;Stefania Lucia ,&nbsp;Andrea Casella ,&nbsp;BiancaMaria Di Bello ,&nbsp;Francesco Di Russo","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112337","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The brain can be seen as a predictive system continuously computing prior information to guess posterior probabilities minimizing sources of uncertainty. To test this Bayesian view of the brain, event-related potentials (ERP) methods have been used focusing on the well-known P3 component, traditionally associated with decision-making processes and sources of uncertainty regarding target probability. Another ERP component linked with decision-making is the prefrontal P2 (pP2) component, which has never been considered within the Bayesian framework. To test which source of uncertainty could be associated with the pP2, uncertainty induced by target probability and stimulus-response (S/R) mapping were modulated in three visuomotor tasks. Results showed that the pP2 had the largest amplitude in the task with the largest uncertainty regarding the S/R mapping and degraded as the S/R mapping became more predictable. The P3 was maximal in the tasks with larger uncertainty regarding the target probability. While we confirmed the P3 association with target probability, we extended our knowledge on the pP2 associating it with S/R mapping uncertainty. This component, which has been previously localized within the anterior insular cortex, may minimize S/R mapping uncertainty allowing response-related evidence accumulation and comparing current events with internal representations to extract action-related probabilities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 112337"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140295817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International Organization of Psychophysiology 国际心理生理学组织
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00035-7
{"title":"International Organization of Psychophysiology","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00035-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00035-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112331"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140145236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heart rate perception and expectation impact laboratory-induced perceived stress 心率感知和预期会影响实验室引起的感知压力。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112326
Tamás Nagy , Henriett Ipacs , Eszter Ferentzi , Ferenc Köteles
{"title":"Heart rate perception and expectation impact laboratory-induced perceived stress","authors":"Tamás Nagy ,&nbsp;Henriett Ipacs ,&nbsp;Eszter Ferentzi ,&nbsp;Ferenc Köteles","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112326","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112326","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Previous studies have shown that the human capacity to gauge one's own physiological state is notoriously flawed. The cause for the mismatch between perceived and physiological stress has not yet been properly identified. In this study, we assumed that cardioceptive accuracy (CAc) is positively associated with cardiovascular reactivity, and CAc and expectation about stress might account for the discrepancy between perceived and physiological stress. In a crossover experiment, we assessed cardioceptive accuracy in two ways (mental heartbeat tracking task and perception of heart rate), and induced physiological (handgrip exercise) and mental (N-back task) stress in 64 university students (51 % male, mean age 22.2). We assessed cardiac and electrodermal activity, and expected and perceived stress. We found that indicators of cardioceptive accuracy were not associated with cardiovascular reactivity. However, heart rate perception moderated the association between the change in heart rate and perceived stress in the physical but not in the mental task. Whereas heartbeat tracking accuracy was not associated with perceived stress. Moreover, perceived stress was predicted by the expected stress but not by the change in heart rate and electrodermal activity in the mental stress task. In conclusion, heart rate perception and expectation of stress may shape perceived stress more than actual physiological changes in moderate acute stress.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 112326"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167876024000308/pdfft?md5=5e91aafca62812cf2b30b00045f6ea2f&pid=1-s2.0-S0167876024000308-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140068907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effects of music and auditory stimulation on autonomic arousal, cognition and attention: A systematic review 音乐和听觉刺激对自律神经唤醒、认知和注意力的影响:系统综述。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112328
Zhong Jian Chee , Chern Yi Marybeth Chang , Jean Yi Cheong , Fatin Hannah Binte Abdul Malek , Shahad Hussain , Marieke de Vries , Alessio Bellato
{"title":"The effects of music and auditory stimulation on autonomic arousal, cognition and attention: A systematic review","authors":"Zhong Jian Chee ,&nbsp;Chern Yi Marybeth Chang ,&nbsp;Jean Yi Cheong ,&nbsp;Fatin Hannah Binte Abdul Malek ,&nbsp;Shahad Hussain ,&nbsp;Marieke de Vries ,&nbsp;Alessio Bellato","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112328","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112328","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>According to the arousal-mood hypothesis, changes in arousal and mood when exposed to auditory stimulation underlie the detrimental effects or improvements in cognitive performance. Findings supporting or against this hypothesis are, however, often based on subjective ratings of arousal rather than autonomic/physiological indices of arousal. To assess the arousal-mood hypothesis, we carried out a systematic review of the literature on 31 studies investigating cardiac, electrodermal, and pupillometry measures when exposed to different types of auditory stimulation (music, ambient noise, white noise, and binaural beats) in relation to cognitive performance. Our review suggests that the effects of music, noise, or binaural beats on cardiac, electrodermal, and pupillometry measures in relation to cognitive performance are either mixed or insufficient to draw conclusions. Importantly, the evidence for or against the arousal-mood hypothesis is at best indirect because autonomic arousal and cognitive performance are often considered separately. Future research is needed to directly evaluate the effects of auditory stimulation on autonomic arousal and cognitive performance holistically.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 112328"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167876024000321/pdfft?md5=3a90abf3b65331bd8eb745433509f1b5&pid=1-s2.0-S0167876024000321-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140066233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measurement of event-related potentials from electroencephalography to evaluate emotional processing in Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis 测量脑电图事件相关电位以评估纤维肌痛综合征的情绪处理:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112327
L.R. Fischer-Jbali , A. Alacreu , C.M. Galvez-Sánchez , C.I. Montoro
{"title":"Measurement of event-related potentials from electroencephalography to evaluate emotional processing in Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"L.R. Fischer-Jbali ,&nbsp;A. Alacreu ,&nbsp;C.M. Galvez-Sánchez ,&nbsp;C.I. Montoro","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112327","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112327","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The present systematic review and meta-analysis intended to: 1) determine the extent of abnormalities in emotional processing linked to emotional event-related potentials (ERPs) in Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) and 2) integrate data from similar emotional tasks into a meta-analysis to clearly demonstrate the scientific and clinical value of measuring emotional ERPs by electroencephalography (EEG) in FMS.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing emotional processing indicated by ERPs in FMS patients and healthy controls was conducted. Fifteen articles were included in the systematic review after applying the eligibility criteria.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Nine articles demonstrated disturbances in emotional processing in FMS. These emotional disturbances were distributed over the whole range of ERP latencies, mainly over central, parietal, temporal and occipital areas. Despite of this, quantitative analysis revealed only significant differences in N250 and LPP/LPC between FMS patients and healthy controls, with smaller LPP/LPC and greater N250 seen in FMS.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>N250 and LPP/LPC seem to be the ERPs with the greatest potential to determine emotional alterations in FMS. These ERPs are related to complex cognitive processes such as decoding features relevant to affect recognition (N250) as well differentiation between emotions, persistent engagement, conflict resolution or evaluation of emotional intensity (LPC/LPP). However, differences in task setup had an important impact on the variation of ERP outcomes. Systematization of protocols and tasks is indispensable for future studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112327"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016787602400031X/pdfft?md5=782aa7467a78fcb29359c26bd55ee522&pid=1-s2.0-S016787602400031X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140051096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of recurrent task-induced acute stress on task performance, vagally mediated heart rate variability, and task-evoked pupil response 反复任务诱发的急性应激对任务表现、迷走神经介导的心率变异性和任务诱发的瞳孔反应的影响。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112325
Joseph Nuamah
{"title":"Effect of recurrent task-induced acute stress on task performance, vagally mediated heart rate variability, and task-evoked pupil response","authors":"Joseph Nuamah","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112325","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112325","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Advances in wearable sensor technologies can be leveraged to investigate behavioral and physiological responses in task-induced stress environments. Reliable and valid multidimensional assessments are required to detect stress given its multidimensional nature. This study investigated the effect of recurrent task-induced acute stress on task performance, vagally mediated heart variability measures (vmHRV) and task-evoked pupillary response (TEPR). Task performance, vmHRV measures, and TEPR were collected from 32 study participants while they performed a computer-based task in a recurrent task-induced acute stress environment. Mixed-effects modeling was used to assess the sensitivity of each outcome variable to experimental conditions. Repeated measures correlation tests were used to examine associations between outcome variables. Task performance degraded under stress. vmHRV measures were lower in the stress conditions relative to the no stress conditions. TEPR was found to be higher in the stress conditions compared to the no stress conditions. Task performance was negatively associated with the vmHRV measures, and degraded task performance was linked to increased TEPR in the stress conditions. There were positive associations between vmHRV measures. TEPR was negatively associated with vmHRV measures. Although task-induced stress degrades task performance, recurrent exposure to that stress could alter this effect via habituation. Further, our findings suggest that vmHRV measures and TEPR are sensitive enough to quantify psychophysiological responses to recurrent task-induced stress.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112325"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140051095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The neural dynamics of conflict adaptation induced by conflict observation: Evidence from univariate and multivariate analysis 冲突观察诱发冲突适应的神经动态:来自单变量和多变量分析的证据。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112324
Yongqiang Chen , Zhifang Li , Qing Li , Jing Wang , Na Hu , Yong Zheng , Antao Chen
{"title":"The neural dynamics of conflict adaptation induced by conflict observation: Evidence from univariate and multivariate analysis","authors":"Yongqiang Chen ,&nbsp;Zhifang Li ,&nbsp;Qing Li ,&nbsp;Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Na Hu ,&nbsp;Yong Zheng ,&nbsp;Antao Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112324","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112324","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Conflict adaptation can be expressed as greater performance (shorter response time and lower error rate) after incongruent trials when compared to congruent trials. It has been observed in designs that minimize confounding factors, i.e., feature integration, contingency learning, and temporal learning. Our current study aimed to further elucidate the temporal evolution mechanisms of conflict adaptation. To address this issue, the current study employed a combination of behavioral, univariate, and multivariate analysis (MVPA) methods in a modified color-word Stroop task, where half of the trials required button presses (DO trials), and the other half only required observation (LOOK trials). Both behavioral and the ERP results (N450 and SP) in the LOOK-DO transition trials revealed significant conflict adaptation without feature integration, contingency learning, and temporal learning, providing support for the conflict monitoring theory. Furthermore, during the LOOK trials, significant Stroop effect in the N450 and SP components were observed, indicating that conflict monitoring occurred at the stimulus level and triggered reactive control adjustments. The MVPA results decoded the congruent-incongruent and incongruent-incongruent conditions during the conflict adjustment phase but not during the conflict monitoring phase, emphasizing the unique contribution of conflict adjustment to conflict adaptation. The current research findings provided more compelling supporting evidence for the conflict monitoring theory, while also indicating that future studies should employ the present design to elucidate the specific processes of conflict adaptation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112324"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140013672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiscale entropy in a 10-minute vigilance task 10 分钟警觉任务中的多尺度熵。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112323
L. Jack Rhodes , Lorraine Borghetti , Megan B. Morris
{"title":"Multiscale entropy in a 10-minute vigilance task","authors":"L. Jack Rhodes ,&nbsp;Lorraine Borghetti ,&nbsp;Megan B. Morris","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112323","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112323","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Research has shown multiscale entropy, brain signal behavior across time scales, to reliably increase at lower time scales with time-on-task fatigue. However, multiscale entropy has not been examined in short vigilance tasks (i.e., ≤ 10 min). Addressing this gap, we examine multiscale entropy during a 10-minute Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT). Thirty-four participants provided neural data while completing the PVT. We compared the first 2 min of the task to the 7th and 8th minutes to avoid end-spurt effects. Results suggested increased multiscale entropy at lower time scales later compared to earlier in the task, suggesting multiscale entropy is a strong marker of time-on-task fatigue onset during short vigils. Separate analyses for Fast and Slow performers reveal differential entropy patterns, particularly over visual cortices. Here, observed brain-behavior linkage between entropy and reaction time for slow performers suggests that entropy assays over sensory cortices might have predictive value for fatigue onset or shifts from on- to off-task states.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112323"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140013728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International Organization of Psychophysiology 国际心理生理学组织
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00019-9
{"title":"International Organization of Psychophysiology","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00019-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8760(24)00019-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"197 ","pages":"Article 112315"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139749636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The search for the relationship between female hormonal status, alpha oscillations, and aperiodic features of resting state EEG 寻找女性荷尔蒙状态、α振荡和静息状态脑电图非周期性特征之间的关系。
IF 3 3区 心理学
International Journal of Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112312
Rimantė Gaižauskaitė , Lina Gladutytė , Ingrida Zelionkaitė , Elena Čėsnaitė , Niko A. Busch , Ramunė Grikšienė
{"title":"The search for the relationship between female hormonal status, alpha oscillations, and aperiodic features of resting state EEG","authors":"Rimantė Gaižauskaitė ,&nbsp;Lina Gladutytė ,&nbsp;Ingrida Zelionkaitė ,&nbsp;Elena Čėsnaitė ,&nbsp;Niko A. Busch ,&nbsp;Ramunė Grikšienė","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112312","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112312","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fluctuations in sex steroid levels during the menstrual cycle and the use of hormonal contraceptives have been linked to changes in cognitive function and emotions in females. Such variations may be mediated by overall brain activity and excitability. We aimed to investigate the impact of female hormonal status on resting state EEG (rsEEG) parameters, including periodic (individual alpha frequency, alpha power) and aperiodic (1/f slope) features. rsEEG was recorded in healthy females (mean age 26.4 ± 4.6 years), who were naturally cycling in the early follicular (n = 33) or mid-luteal phases (n = 35), or who used either oral contraceptives (n = 35) or hormonal intrauterine devices (n = 28). Salivary concentrations of estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone were measured. Contrary to previous findings, this study did not reveal significant differences in rsEEG parameters between groups or significant relationships with hormonal levels. Age emerged as a covariate negatively related to the median 1/f slope. Based on these findings, we found no significant evidence to suggest that the periodic (alpha power and peak frequency) or aperiodic activity patterns in the brain during the resting state differ between the groups of females under investigation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54945,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","volume":"198 ","pages":"Article 112312"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139713449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信