Zhaoping Liu,Siyao Ni,Qunli Zeng,Liuyi Zhang,Xiaojing Dai,Huifang Lu,Jie Zheng,Suyu Luo
{"title":"The Relationship Between Chinese Nurses' Subjective Age and Career Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Role Breadth Self-Efficacy.","authors":"Zhaoping Liu,Siyao Ni,Qunli Zeng,Liuyi Zhang,Xiaojing Dai,Huifang Lu,Jie Zheng,Suyu Luo","doi":"10.1111/jan.70262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70262","url":null,"abstract":"AIM(S)To assess career satisfaction among Chinese nurses, explore influencing factors, and examine the mediating role of role breadth self-efficacy (RBSE) in the relationship between subjective age and career satisfaction.DESIGNA multi-centre, cross-sectional study.METHODSBetween June and October 2024, 2033 questionnaires were distributed to nurses across seven geographic regions in China, collecting data on demographics, subjective age, RBSE, and career satisfaction. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, multiple linear stepwise regression, and path analysis were used to identify determinants of career satisfaction and test the mediating effect of RBSE.RESULTSThe effective response rate was 97%. Chinese nurses reported moderate-to-high career satisfaction, younger subjective age relative to chronological age, and moderate RBSE levels. Multivariate linear regression analysis identified education level, work institution, salary, weekly working hours, subjective age, and RBSE as significant predictors of career satisfaction. Path analysis revealed a significant negative association between subjective age and career satisfaction (β = -0.23, p < 0.001), which was partially mediated by RBSE (indirect effect = -0.11, 95% CI: -0.18 to -0.05).CONCLUSIONSThe career satisfaction of Chinese nurses is at a moderately high level; the influencing factors include the intensity of nursing work and salary levels. There is a certain difference between the subjective age and the chronological age of Chinese nurses. RBSE partly mediates the relationship between subjective age and career satisfaction.IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATENT CAREValuing the breadth of nurses' roles, self-efficacy, and subjective age may help improve job satisfaction.IMPACTWhat problem did the study address?: This study elucidates the present level of career satisfaction among nurses in China and the variables affecting it. What were the main findings?: The subjective age of Chinese nurses influences career satisfaction, with RBSE partly mediating the connection between subjective age and career satisfaction. Where and on whom will the research have an impact?: This study presents novel variables of subjective age and RBSE in the investigation of factors influencing career satisfaction among Chinese nurses, offering new avenues for enhancing career satisfaction in this demographic in the future.REPORTING METHODWe adhered to STROBE guidelines for cross-sectional research.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONThis study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct, or reporting.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sebastian Labenbacher,Sascha Hammer,Angelika Moser,Nikolaus Schreiber,Helmar Bornemann-Cimenti
{"title":"On the Move to Surgery: A Scoping Review of Patient-Reported Outcomes for Preoperative Walking Into the Operating Theatre.","authors":"Sebastian Labenbacher,Sascha Hammer,Angelika Moser,Nikolaus Schreiber,Helmar Bornemann-Cimenti","doi":"10.1111/jan.70264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70264","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTIONAlthough healthcare infrastructure has improved in recent years, the preoperative journey of patients is often accompanied by anxiety. Allowing patients to walk to the operating theatre is a simple, yet underexplored strategy that may enhance their sense of autonomy and reduce anxiety. As patient-centred care gains importance, evaluating the effects of this approach on patient-reported outcomes may be more relevant than widely assumed.AIMIn this scoping review, we aim to analyse the published literature on preoperative walking into the operating theatre and patient-reported outcomes, such as anxiety and satisfaction.DESIGNThis study was a scoping review that followed the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses, Scoping Review extension guidelines.METHODSInclusion criteria were adult patients undergoing elective surgery and walking to the operating theatre. Data were extracted using a standardised form, and critical appraisal was performed by using ROBINS-I V2.0, RoB2 and ROB-E tools.DATA SOURCESEmbase, MEDLINE, Cochrane databases (OVID) and CINAHL (EBSCOhost) were searched up to 31st January 2025.RESULTSOur search identified 958 articles, with seven trials included in the final analysis. The studies, published between 1994 and 2022, involved 3001 patients from North America, Asia and Europe. The interventions varied, but most patients reported improved satisfaction and reduced anxiety when walking to the operating theatre. No adverse events were reported, although patient preferences varied, with younger patients more likely to prefer walking.CONCLUSIONWalking to the theatre positively impacts patient satisfaction and autonomy. However, patient selection is key, as not all individuals are physically or mentally prepared for walking. Future research could explore unaccompanied walking and its effects on hospital resource utilisation. Preoperative walking is a beneficial intervention that enhances patient satisfaction and reduces anxiety, providing a feasible alternative to bed transport for many elective surgical patients.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public involvement.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emotions in Nursing Care Prioritisation Decisions: A Critical Incident Debriefing Study of Missed Nursing Care.","authors":"Mirit Cohen,Yosur Massalha,Anat Drach-Zahavy,Einav Srulovici","doi":"10.1111/jan.70239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70239","url":null,"abstract":"AIMTo examine the decision-making processes underlying missed nursing care.DESIGNA qualitative study using Critical Incident Debriefing interviews.METHODSFifteen nurses from inpatient wards in a general hospital participated in semi-structured interviews following their morning shifts. Interviews focused on care prioritisation incidents leading to missed nursing care. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.RESULTSAnalysis revealed a central theme of emotions as crucial determinants in care prioritisation decisions. Two subthemes emerged: emotions as drivers of care prioritisation decisions and emotions as responses to these decisions. Positive emotions motivated nurses to prioritise care for specific patients, while negative emotions sometimes led to care delays. Successful care completion generated professional satisfaction, while care omissions produced complex emotional responses, including guilt, frustration and helplessness.CONCLUSIONThe dual emotional processes identified in this study-emotions functioning as both drivers and responses in care decisions-challenge purely structural explanations of missed nursing care. This perspective reframes nurses as emotionally engaged decision-makers who actively navigate care priorities rather than passively react to contextual constraints, offering a more comprehensive framework for understanding the complexity of clinical judgement in real-world settings.IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CAREThis study positions emotions as legitimate components of clinical decision-making rather than cognitive biases. For nursing practice, this necessitates integrating emotional awareness into professional development. For patient care, recognising emotional underpinnings may promote equitable care distribution through interventions that engage with the emotional realities of nursing work.IMPACTThis study addressed limited understanding of decision-making in missed nursing care, particularly emotions' role. Findings reveal how emotions influence nurses' prioritisation decisions and wellbeing, with implications for nurses, educators and administrators seeking interventions addressing structural and emotional dimensions.REPORTING METHODThis study adhered to the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) guidelines (Appendix S1).PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public contribution.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"International Competencies of Advanced Practice Nurses in Critical Care: An Integrative Review.","authors":"Verena-Katrin Buchner,Kathrin Pann,Roland Essl-Maurer,Manela Glarcher,Andre Ewers","doi":"10.1111/jan.70179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70179","url":null,"abstract":"AIMThis review explores the roles, competencies, and scope of practice of APNs in critical care based on international literature. It also derives implications for the development of advanced nursing roles in Austria.DESIGNIntegrative review.DATA SOURCESThe research team conducted a systematic search of PubMed, CINAHL, and Web of Science to identify relevant peer-reviewed publications from 2007 to 2023.REVIEW METHODSA systematic search of electronic databases was undertaken, following Whittemore and Knafl's five-step methodology. The included publications met the defined inclusion criteria and were appraised for quality using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklists. Relevant data were extracted and thematically analysed.RESULTSThe analysis of 14 international studies revealed recurring themes related to APN core competencies and scope of practice in critical care. These were structured according to Hamric's model. However, Austria faces several challenges, including limited legal frameworks, missing educational structures, and a lack of role clarity. These factors hinder the implementation of APN roles.CONCLUSIONSInternationally, APNs demonstrate advanced clinical skills, provide leadership in team-based care, and integrate evidence-based practice. These attributes enhance patient outcomes and system efficiency. In Austria, restrictive regulations, limited education, and unclear roles hinder these competencies. Reform is needed to align with international standards, and further research should explore their implementation in Austria.IMPLICATIONSA gap exists between internationally demonstrated APN competencies and the current state of advanced nursing practice in Austria. This highlights the need for clearer role definitions, regulatory frameworks, and educational strategies. Addressing this gap would strengthen APN roles and improve healthcare quality. This study highlights the need to bridge this disparity.REPORTING METHODThis review follows the PRISMA 2020 guidelines for systematic reviews Page et al. (2021).PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public contribution.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Mediating Role of Death Coping Between Moral Resilience and Vicarious Posttraumatic Growth Among ICU Nurses.","authors":"Ting Ye,Yunman Huang,Yi Chen,Yu Ni,Xuantong Zhang,Baomei Song,Junao Lan,Liguo Feng,Changjun Liao,Zheng Yang","doi":"10.1111/jan.70249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70249","url":null,"abstract":"AIMThis study aimed to examine the level of vicarious posttraumatic growth among intensive care unit nurses in China and explore the mediating role of death coping ability in the relationship between moral resilience and vicarious posttraumatic growth.STUDY DESIGNA multicentre, cross-sectional study was conducted in accordance with the STROBE guidelines.METHODSBetween January and March 2025, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 666 intensive care unit nurses from nine tertiary Grade A hospitals across five provinces in China. Participants completed three standardised instruments: the Rushton Moral Resilience Scale, the Coping with Death Scale-Short Version, and the Vicarious Posttraumatic Growth Inventory. We used IBM SPSS 27.0 for descriptive statistics, univariate analyses, and correlation analyses, and employed AMOS 27.0 to perform structural equation modelling for testing mediation effects.RESULTSIntensive care unit nurses demonstrated a moderate level of vicarious posttraumatic growth. Moral resilience was positively associated with both death coping ability and vicarious posttraumatic growth. Death coping ability was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between moral resilience and vicarious posttraumatic growth.CONCLUSIONMoral resilience and death coping ability are key factors associated with vicarious posttraumatic growth among intensive care unit nurses. Nurses with stronger moral resilience are more likely to cope constructively with death-related stress, which may support psychological growth in trauma-intensive environments.IMPACTThis study highlights the need to enhance intensive care unit nurses' moral and emotional capacities through ethics education, emotional coping training, and institutional support strategies. Strengthening these competencies may foster professional development and mental wellbeing in critical care settings.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yunxia Li,Jing Lu,Zhanhong You,Xiu Tao,Fan Wu,Yue Zhu,Xiaoran Chen,Guozhen Sun
{"title":"Perceptions of Recurrence Risk Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Yunxia Li,Jing Lu,Zhanhong You,Xiu Tao,Fan Wu,Yue Zhu,Xiaoran Chen,Guozhen Sun","doi":"10.1111/jan.70258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70258","url":null,"abstract":"AIMSThe study aims to investigate patients' perceptions of recurrence risk associated with atrial fibrillation, with the goal of establishing a theoretical foundation for developing future measurement scale and intervention strategies.DESIGNA qualitative interview study.METHODSSeventeen patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation at a Grade-A tertiary hospital participated in semi-structured, in-depth interviews conducted between October and December 2024. Participants were selected via purposive sampling. The data were analysed employing thematic analysis in accordance with Colaizzi's method. The study adhered to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research checklist.RESULTSThe perceptions of recurrence risk among patients with atrial fibrillation can be summarised into five themes: (1) perceived likelihood of recurrence, (2) perceived severity of recurrence, (3) perceived triggers of recurrence, (4) emotional reaction to recurrence, and (5) efficacy perception of managing recurrence risk.CONCLUSIONPerceptions of recurrence risk among patients with atrial fibrillation are diverse and often underestimated due to limited knowledge and subjective symptom interpretation, affecting health behaviours. Understanding patients' subjective appraisals, emotions, and perceived efficacy is essential. Validated assessment tools and tailored risk communication may enhance self-management and support targeted interventions.IMPACTThis study provides critical insights into how atrial fibrillation patients perceive their risk of recurrence. It also provides a theoretical foundation for creating validated assessment tools and tailoring individualised health education and intervention programmes.PATIENT CONTRIBUTIONPatients were involved in the study design, data collection, and interpretation of findings. Their contributions included providing feedback on the initial interview guide to ensure relevance and clarity, participating in in-depth interviews to share their lived experiences with atrial fibrillation recurrence, and offering reflections on key themes emerging from the data.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Are Antipsychotics for Life? Deprescribing Antipsychotic Medication in Mental Health Nursing.","authors":"Joanna M Painter","doi":"10.1111/jan.70271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70271","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluating Nurse Practitioners' Peri-Operative Roles and Their Outcomes: A Prospective Observational Study in Surgical Care.","authors":"Limor Chen,Ziv Gil,Nasra Idilbi,Dafna Zontag,Efrat Shadmi","doi":"10.1111/jan.70253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70253","url":null,"abstract":"AIMSTo evaluate nurse practitioner (NP) roles during the peri-operative period and their association with healthcare outcomes, including length of stay (LOS), post-operative emergency department (ED) visits and 30-day readmissions.DESIGNA prospective observational study.METHODSThis study, conducted at an Israeli tertiary care centre between 2022 and 2023, included 188 patients from Paediatric Orthopaedics, General Surgery and Breast and Stoma Services. Data on patient demographics, clinical details and outcomes, including LOS, post-operative ED visits and 30-day readmissions, were extracted from medical records. NPs documented interventions they performed across the pre-operative, in-hospital and post-hospital phases. Associations between NP interventions and patient outcomes were analysed using multivariate regression models.RESULTSNPs performed an average of 6.7 interventions per patient across the peri-operative phases. A moderate-to-high number of interventions performed during the pre-operative phase was significantly associated with a shorter LOS. Performing a moderate-to-high number of interventions during the post-hospital phase was correlated with fewer ED visits and lower rates of 30-day readmission.CONCLUSIONSInterventions performed by NPs during the pre-operative and post-hospital phases were significantly linked to better patient outcomes, notably shorter hospitalizations and fewer post-discharge complications.IMPLICATIONSRecognising the role of NPs in peri-operative care may guide healthcare systems in optimising post-surgical care pathways, ultimately minimising preventable emergency visits, reducing hospital LOS and lowering readmission rates.IMPACTThis study underscores the value of NPs as integral providers in peri-operative surgical care. Their involvement in pre-operative preparation and post-discharge coordination contributes meaningfully to patient recovery trajectories. The findings support expanding their role within surgical teams to enhance care continuity and promote better recovery outcomes.REPORTING METHODThe EQUATOR guidelines were used with the STROBE checklist for reporting this study.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONNo patient or public contribution.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maja Thomsen Albrechtsen,Lone Jørgensen,Ingrid Poulsen,Fathimath Shifaza,Niels Henrik Bruun,Hanne Mainz,Britt Laugesen
{"title":"Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the MISSCARE Survey-Patient-Danish Version.","authors":"Maja Thomsen Albrechtsen,Lone Jørgensen,Ingrid Poulsen,Fathimath Shifaza,Niels Henrik Bruun,Hanne Mainz,Britt Laugesen","doi":"10.1111/jan.70245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70245","url":null,"abstract":"AIMTo translate, cross-culturally adapt, validate and psychometrically test the MISSCARE Survey-Patient for assessing patients' perspectives on missed nursing care (MNC) in a Danish hospital setting.DESIGNA two-phase cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric validation study.METHODSThe study was conducted in two phases. First, the MISSCARE Survey-Patient was cross-culturally adapted to ensure its relevance in a Danish hospital context. This phase involved translation and back-translation, expert committee reviews and cognitive interviews with 18 inpatients to establish content validity. Second, a convenience sample of 284 patients from surgical and medical departments completed the adapted survey. Psychometric properties were evaluated using structural equation modelling to test a second-order formative model.RESULTSThe cross-cultural adaptation phase led to minor and substantial revisions, including the addition of six new items to enhance content validity. These items addressed aspects of nursing care relevant to patients in the contemporary hospital setting that were not captured by the original survey. Structural equation modelling confirmed the second-order formative model and demonstrated robust psychometric properties.CONCLUSIONThe MISSCARE Survey-Patient was successfully adapted and validated for use in Danish hospitals, ensuring strong content validity and psychometric robustness.IMPLICATIONThe Danish version of the survey provides a valuable tool for assessing MNC from patients' perspectives in hospital settings. Its use can help identify specific areas where nursing care falls short, guiding targeted initiatives to enhance care quality and patient safety. By integrating patients' experiences into quality improvement initiatives, the survey supports the development of more person-centred care practices.REPORTING METHODThe study adhered to the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments reporting guideline for studies on measurement properties of patient-reported outcome measures.PATIENT CONTRIBUTIONPatients were not involved in the study's design, conduct, or reporting.IMPACTThe Danish version of the survey facilitates data collection on patients' perspectives of MNC in contemporary hospital settings, providing valuable insights into care quality. By offering a validated tool to assess MNC from patients' perspectives, the survey helps hospitals identify care gaps, prioritise improvement efforts and enhance person-centred care.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"320 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Perceived Clinical Nurse Managers' Despotic Leadership on Nurse Turnover Intention: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Majd T Mrayyan,Diala Waleed Abu-Hantash","doi":"10.1111/jan.70259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.70259","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDNurses play vital roles in healthcare systems, especially in competitive environments that must meet diverse stakeholder expectations, improve quality and foster innovation. However, these efforts are often challenged by workforce issues such as nurse turnover intention, which is a critical concern requiring effective leadership and management. Despotic leadership is harmful and may lead to negative nurse behaviours, including intentions to leave their positions.AIMThis study explored the correlations and differences in the clinical nurse managers' despotic leadership and nurse turnover intention based on the sample characteristics as perceived by registered nurses (RNs) working in the selected hospitals in Jordan.METHODSThis study employed a quantitative cross-sectional correlational comparative design to measure the relationships and differences between the perceived despotic leadership of nurse managers and nurse turnover intention. In 2024, a paper-format survey was distributed to nurses working in various hospitals. Five governmental and private hospitals in Jordan were purposively chosen to recruit 301 nurses using non-probability convenience snowball sampling techniques. Sample size was collected using G* power, and data were collected using a highly psychometric instrument of the Toxic Leadership Behaviours of Nurse Managers Scale (The ToxBH-NM Scale) and the Turnover Intention Scale (TIS-6 Items).RESULTSThe overall score for clinical nurse managers' despotic indicated a moderate level of despotic leadership among nurse managers. Among the nurses surveyed, 53 (17.60%) expressed an intention to stay in their positions, while 248 (82.30%) indicated they intended to leave those positions. There was a statistically significant weak positive correlation between the total score of perceived clinical nurse managers' despotic leadership and the total score of perceived nurse turnover intention (r = 0.215, p = 0.01). This correlation suggests a small effect size (Cohen's guidelines: small = 0.10, medium = 0.30, large = 0.50), indicating that while the relationship was statistically significant, the practical impact was at a small level. No significant differences were found in the perceived despotic leadership of nurse managers or nurse turnover intention.CONCLUSIONSThe findings highlighted the critical roles of leaders, policymakers and organisations in reducing the perceived despotic leadership of nurse managers. These roles are crucial in decreasing nurses' intentions to leave their jobs.IMPACTAccurately identifying despotic management behaviours is crucial. To improve nurse retention, healthcare organisations should implement evidence-based interventions targeting job satisfaction, workload management and ongoing professional development.PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTIONThis study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct or reporting.","PeriodicalId":54897,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Nursing","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145153513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}