Journal of Comparative Psychology最新文献_第8页

Supplemental Material for Is Inferential Reasoning a Distinctly Human Cognitive Feature? Testing Reasoning in Cotton-Top Tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) 推理推理是人类独有的认知特征吗?棉顶绢毛猴的推理测试

4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1037/com0000356.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Primate Socio-Ecology Shapes the Evolution of Distinctive Facial Repertoires 灵长类动物社会生态学的补充材料塑造了独特面部表情的进化

4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1037/com0000350.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Evidence of Motor Intentions in Plants: A Kinematical Study 植物运动意图证据补充材料:运动学研究

4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1037/com0000351.supp

引用次数: 0

Are you as fooled as I am? Visual illusions in human (Homo) and nonhuman (Sapajus, Gorilla, Pan, Pongo) primate species. 你和我一样被愚弄了吗?人类(Homo)和非人类(Sapajus, Gorilla, Pan, Pongo)灵长类物种的视觉错觉。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000326

Daniel Hanus, Valentina Truppa, Josep Call

{"title":"Are you as fooled as I am? Visual illusions in human (Homo) and nonhuman (Sapajus, Gorilla, Pan, Pongo) primate species.","authors":"Daniel Hanus, Valentina Truppa, Josep Call","doi":"10.1037/com0000326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000326","url":null,"abstract":"It has been argued that humans' susceptibility to visual illusions does not simply reflect cognitive flaws but rather specific functional adaptations of our perceptual system. The data on cross-cultural differences in the perception of geometric illusions seemingly support this explanation. Little is known, however, about the developmental trajectories of such adaptations in humans, let alone a conclusive picture of the illusionary susceptibility in other primate species. So far, most developmental or comparative studies have tested single illusions with varying procedural implementations. The current study aims at overcoming these limitations by testing human subjects of four different age classes (3- to 5 year-old children and adults) and five nonhuman primate species (capuchin monkeys, bonobos, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans) with an identical setup in five well-known geometric illusions (horizontal-vertical, Ebbinghaus, Mueller-Lyer, Ponzo, and Sander). Two food items of identical size were presented on separate trays with surrounding paintings eliciting the illusion of size differences and subjects were required to choose one of the items. Four of the five illusions elicited a strong effect in adult humans, and older children showed a greater susceptibility to illusions than younger ones. In contrast, only two illusions (Ebbingaus and horizontal-vertical) elicited a mild effect on nonhuman primates with high variation within species and little variation between species. Our results suggests that humans learn to see illusions as they develop during childhood. They also suggest that future work should address how nonhuman primates' experience of these illusion changes throughout their development. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54861,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9614895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Vocal repertoire and auditory sensitivity of white-throated woodrats (Neotoma albigula). 白喉木鼠的声乐曲目和听觉敏感性。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000330

Anastasiya Kobrina, Mariah E Letowt, Bret Pasch

{"title":"Vocal repertoire and auditory sensitivity of white-throated woodrats (Neotoma albigula).","authors":"Anastasiya Kobrina, Mariah E Letowt, Bret Pasch","doi":"10.1037/com0000330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000330","url":null,"abstract":"Rodents produce a variety of acoustic signals to communicate different types of information such as identity, reproductive state, or danger. The degree to which hearing sensitivity matches particular frequencies of conspecific vocalizations may provide insight into the relative importance of different acoustic signals. In this experiment, we characterized vocal and footdrumming behaviors of white-throated woodrats (Neotoma albigula) and measured their hearing sensitivity using the auditory brainstem response. Adult and juvenile woodrats produced seven categories of vocalizations, with six categories containing frequencies that overlap their peak hearing sensitivity. In addition, woodrats produced low-frequency footdrumming signals in the presence of same- and opposite-sex social partners and in social isolation. Woodrats varied spectral and temporal characteristics of vocalizations based on social composition of the dyad. Woodrat audition spanned 1 to 42 kHz, with a broad range of best hearing sensitivity between 4 and 20 kHz. Compared to other rodents that primarily produce high-frequency vocalizations in social contexts, woodrat audition was more sensitive to low frequencies that typify their vocal repertoire. Our results suggest that the auditory system of white-throated woodrats is broadly tuned to detect behaviorally relevant acoustic signals. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54861,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9614897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A reflection on noncognitive factors affecting spatial cognitive testing: Examples from nonmodel species. 影响空间认知测试的非认知因素的反思:以非模式物种为例。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000325

Lara D LaDage, Victoria A Gould, Jennifer P Sturgill, Brian D Holsinger, Tracie E Cobb Irvin

{"title":"A reflection on noncognitive factors affecting spatial cognitive testing: Examples from nonmodel species.","authors":"Lara D LaDage, Victoria A Gould, Jennifer P Sturgill, Brian D Holsinger, Tracie E Cobb Irvin","doi":"10.1037/com0000325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000325","url":null,"abstract":"Probing for spatial cognitive processes in model rodent species has a long history in the psychological literature, with well-established protocols and paradigms successfully revealing the mechanisms underlying spatial learning and memory. There has also been much interest in examining the ecological and evolutionary context of spatial cognition, with a focus on how selection has molded spatial cognitive abilities in nonmodel species, how spatial cognitive traits vary across species, the neural mechanisms underlying spatial cognitive abilities, and the fitness outcomes of spatial cognition. Behavioral ecologists have been able to take advantage of paradigms from experimental psychology's rich history of spatial cognitive testing for use in nonmodel species. However, as the field advances, it is important to highlight noncognitive factors that can impact performance on spatial cognitive tasks (e.g., motivation to perform the task, switching navigational strategies, variation across protocols, ecological relevance of the task), as these factors may explain discrepancies in findings among some studies. This review highlights how these noncognitive factors can differentially modulate performance on spatial cognitive tests in different nonmodel species. Accounting for these factors when creating protocols and paradigms allows for a more nuanced approach with more explanatory power when probing for spatial cognitive abilities in nonmodel species. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54861,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9618695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing the perception of face pareidolia in children (Homo sapiens), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), and capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella). 评估儿童(智人)、恒河猴(猕猴)和卷尾猴(apajus apella)对面部幻想性视错觉的感知。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000320

Molly Flessert, Jessica Taubert, Michael J Beran

{"title":"Assessing the perception of face pareidolia in children (Homo sapiens), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), and capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella).","authors":"Molly Flessert, Jessica Taubert, Michael J Beran","doi":"10.1037/com0000320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000320","url":null,"abstract":"Face pareidolia is the misperception of a face in an inanimate object and is a common feature of the face detection system in humans. Whereas there are many similarities in how humans and nonhuman animals such as monkeys perceive and respond to faces, it is still unclear whether other species also perceive certain nonface stimuli as faces. We presented a novel computerized task to capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), and preschool-aged children (Homo sapiens). This task trained subjects to choose faces over nonface images, and then presented pareidolia images with nonface images. All species selected faces most often on trials that included face images. However, only children selected pareidolia images at levels above chance. These results indicate that while children report perceiving face pareidolia, monkeys do not. These species differences could be due to human-unique experiences that result in an increased aptitude for anthropomorphizing objects with face-like patterns. It could also be due to monkeys showing a greater reliance on stimulus features rather than global, holistically organized cues that faces provide. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54861,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9616121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Incorporating animal agency into research design could improve behavioral and neuroscience research. 将动物代理纳入研究设计可以改善行为和神经科学研究。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000335

Cédric Sueur, Sarah Zanaz, Marie Pelé

引用次数: 2

I am as fooled as you are, say some primates … but only sometimes. 一些灵长类动物说，我和你一样被愚弄，但只是有时候。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000354

Michael J Beran

引用次数: 0

Assessing cats' (Felis catus) sensitivity to human pointing gestures. 评估猫(Felis catus)对人类手势的敏感度。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Journal of Comparative Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1037/com0000338

Margaret Mäses, Claudia A F Wascher

{"title":"Assessing cats' (Felis catus) sensitivity to human pointing gestures.","authors":"Margaret Mäses, Claudia A F Wascher","doi":"10.1037/com0000338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000338","url":null,"abstract":"A wide range of nonhuman animal species has been shown to be able to respond to human referential signals, such as pointing gestures. The aim of the present study was to replicate previous findings showing cats to be sensitive to human pointing cues (Miklósi et al., 2005). In our study, we presented two types of human pointing gestures-momentary ipsilateral (direct pointing) and momentary cross-body pointing. We tested nine rescue cats in a two-way object-choice task. On a group level, the success rate of cats was 74.4%. Cats performed significantly above chance level in both the ipsilateral and cross-body pointing conditions. Trial number, rewarded side, and type of gesture did not significantly affect the cats' performances in the experiment. On an individual level, five out of seven cats who completed 20 trials performed significantly above chance level. Two cats only completed 10 trials. One of them succeeded in eight and the other in six of these trials. The results of our study replicate previous findings of cats being responsive to human ipsilateral pointing cues and add additional knowledge about their ability to follow cross-body pointing cues. Our results highlight that a domestic species, socialized in a group setting, may possess heterospecific communication skills. Further research is needed to exclude alternative parsimonious explanations, such as local and stimulus enhancements. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":54861,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9287705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0