Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A Qualitative Analysis of Opportunities to Strengthen Coordination Between Humanitarian Mine Action and Emergency Care for Civilian Casualties of Explosive Injury. 加强人道主义排雷行动与爆炸伤害平民紧急护理协调的机会定性分析。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.30
Hannah B Wild, Micah Trautwein, Constance Fontanet, Elke Hottentot, Sebastian Kasack, Alex Munyambabazi, Emilie Calvello-Hynes, Adam Kushner, Barclay Stewart
{"title":"A Qualitative Analysis of Opportunities to Strengthen Coordination Between Humanitarian Mine Action and Emergency Care for Civilian Casualties of Explosive Injury.","authors":"Hannah B Wild, Micah Trautwein, Constance Fontanet, Elke Hottentot, Sebastian Kasack, Alex Munyambabazi, Emilie Calvello-Hynes, Adam Kushner, Barclay Stewart","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.30","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.30","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Explosive ordnance (EO) and explosive weapons (EW) inflict significant suffering on civilian populations in conflict and post-conflict settings. At present, there is limited coordination between humanitarian mine action (HMA) and emergency care for civilian victims of EO/EW. Key informant interviews with sector experts were conducted to evaluate strategies for enhanced engagement between HMA and emergency care capacity-building in EO/EW-affected settings.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional qualitative study was conducted to interview HMA and health sector experts. Data were analyzed in Dedoose using deductive and inductive coding methods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nineteen key informants were interviewed representing sector experts in HMA, health, and policy domains intersecting with the care of EO/EW casualties. Recommendations included integration of layperson first responder trainings with EO risk education, development of prehospital casualty notification systems with standardized health facility capacity mapping, and refresher trainings for HMA medics at local health facilities.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Medical capabilities within the HMA sector hold potential to strengthen emergency care for civilian EO/EW casualties yet in the absence of structured coordination strategies is underutilized for this purpose. Increased HMA engagement in emergency care may enhance implementation of evidence-based emergency care interventions to decrease preventable death and disability among civilian victims of EO/EW in low-resource settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e37"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11928725/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143460773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Hospital Surge Preparedness and Response Index: A Retrospective Study in an Italian Hospital. 2019冠状病毒病大流行与医院高峰防范和应对指数:意大利一家医院的回顾性研究
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.4
Paolo Rodi, Eric S Weinstein, Francesco Foti, Roberta Somaschini, Marco Claus, Johan von Schreeb
{"title":"The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Hospital Surge Preparedness and Response Index: A Retrospective Study in an Italian Hospital.","authors":"Paolo Rodi, Eric S Weinstein, Francesco Foti, Roberta Somaschini, Marco Claus, Johan von Schreeb","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.4","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To quantitatively assess key performance indicator changes between selected pre-pandemic and pandemic periods at the Sant'Anna Hospital emergency department (ED) in Como, Italy through the retrospective use of Hospital Surge Preparedness and Response index (HSPRI).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study collected the average length of stay (LOS), time-to-physician initial assessment (TPIA), and left-without-being seen (LWBS) rates for 2 pre-pandemic (control group) and 3 pandemic periods (study group) in the COVID ED (C-ED) dedicated to treat COVID-19 patients and the non-COVID ED (NC-ED) dedicated to non-COVID cases. Quantitative analysis was based on hypothesis testing. A retrospective qualitative theme and subtheme analysis based on the HSPRI was conducted on baseline strategies before each pandemic period and on the actions implemented thereafter.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>LOS increased across all pandemic periods. TPIA decreased in the first 2 pandemic periods in comparison to pre-pandemic. LWBS decreased between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. Of the 22 action items listed in the HSPRI, 8 were implemented in the first pandemic period, 8 in the second and 1 in the third, for a total of 17 items.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The HSPRI demonstrated value as a tool for a hospital staff to actively utilize during a pandemic to identify KPI triggers to formulate actions to maintain pre-pandemic care or ameliorate the deterioration of care during the pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143460777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the Disaster Risk Perception Scale: Evaluation of Its Impact on Disaster Preparedness. 灾害风险感知量表的开发及其对灾害防范的影响评价。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.38
Ibrahim Kiymis, Afsin Ahmet Kaya
{"title":"Development of the Disaster Risk Perception Scale: Evaluation of Its Impact on Disaster Preparedness.","authors":"Ibrahim Kiymis, Afsin Ahmet Kaya","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.38","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.38","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Developing a disaster risk perception scale is a critical component of Disaster Risk Management (DRM), enabling the assessment and evaluation of the reactions, behaviors, and risk culture characteristics of individuals living under disaster risk. The objective of this study is to develop a disaster risk perception scale and to assess its effect on disaster preparedness.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A pilot study was conducted with 359 participants, followed by a main study involving 786 participants. All participants resided in Giresun and Elazig, Turkey, the regions recently affected by earthquakes, floods, and landslides.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A reliable and valid disaster risk perception scale with 25 items and 5 dimensions (exposure/impact, probability, uncontrollable, worry/fear, and vulnerability) was developed. The disaster risk perception of the participants differed significantly according to their educational level, income level, city of residence, and disaster education. As per the multiple regression analysis, the exposure/impact and worry/fear variables had positive and significant effects on disaster preparedness.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>For future studies, it is recommended to implement the disaster risk perception scale across diverse disaster types to assess and evaluate the outcomes effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143450932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual Preparedness for Disasters and Emergencies: Research on Meskhetian Turks. 灾害和紧急情况的个人准备:Meskhetian突厥人研究。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.35
Bahadır Tercan
{"title":"Individual Preparedness for Disasters and Emergencies: Research on Meskhetian Turks.","authors":"Bahadır Tercan","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.35","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.35","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The main objective of this study is to investigate the level of disaster preparedness and associated socio-demographic characteristics of Meskhetian Turks as a marginalized population who migrated to Erzincan, Turkey due to war and conflict.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 426 individuals between the ages of 18-65 participated in this study. Data were collected through face-to-face interview technique by utilizing the General Disaster Preparedness Belief Scale. The <i>t</i> test and one-way ANOVA test and multiple regression analysis (Enter model) were used to analyze the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The total scale scores of the participants ranged between 80-138, with a mean score of 105.43±10.88. It was determined that the disaster preparedness levels of those who were between 32-38 years of age, who had bachelor's degree, who had disaster experience, and who received disaster training were higher. It was determined that there was a significant positive relationship between the disaster preparedness levels of the participants and age, education level, and disaster training.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Disaster preparedness levels of Meskhetian Turks were determined to be high. According to the results of the analyses, it was revealed that age, education level, and disaster training variables have a positive and significant effect on the level of disaster preparedness.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143450947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Risk and Crisis Communication Challenges and Opportunities: Qualitative Insights from Rural Wastewater Surveillance Partners. 2019冠状病毒病风险和危机沟通挑战与机遇:来自农村废水监测合作伙伴的定性见解。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.36
Savannah G Tucker, Beverly May, Matthew Liversedge, Scott Berry, James W Keck, Anna Goodman Hoover
{"title":"COVID-19 Risk and Crisis Communication Challenges and Opportunities: Qualitative Insights from Rural Wastewater Surveillance Partners.","authors":"Savannah G Tucker, Beverly May, Matthew Liversedge, Scott Berry, James W Keck, Anna Goodman Hoover","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.36","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.36","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Understand perceptions of COVID-19 messages and information sources among rural wastewater treatment plant operators to inform context-specific communication strategies for implementing wastewater surveillance methodologies locally.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eight employees from 7 Eastern Kentucky facilities involved in SARS-CoV-2 wastewater surveillance participated in semi-structured interviews. Respondents shared perceptions of traditional and social media COVID-19 information channels in their communities, as well as factors influencing trustworthiness of sources. Using the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication (CERC) framework, 3 investigators conducted iterative, thematic coding of interview transcripts.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Respondents' statements most frequently related to \"Be Credible,\" \"Be Right,\" and \"Promote Action\" CERC constructs, while mixed messages, high volumes of information, and numerous sources undermined trust in COVID-19 information.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Understanding the relative importance of CERC constructs and their distractors may improve future risk communication to advance infectious disease surveillance strategies in rural contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143450930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire Short Version (WFRQ-9): Development and Initial Validation for Disaster Scenarios. 沃尔什家庭弹性问卷(WFRQ-9):灾难情景的开发和初步验证。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2024.348
Chunlan Guo, Timothy Sim
{"title":"Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire Short Version (WFRQ-9): Development and Initial Validation for Disaster Scenarios.","authors":"Chunlan Guo, Timothy Sim","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2024.348","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2024.348","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The study aimed to develop and validate a short scale of family resilience for disaster scenarios. The Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire (WFRQ-32) was adopted as the foundation for short version development.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The reliability and validity were evaluated using a sample of 1015 participants collected from a population-based cross-sectional study in Hong Kong. A confirmatory factor analysis was employed to scrutinize the factor structure of the short scale. Multivariate regression modeling was adopted to investigate the key determinants that enable families to overcome adversities and disasters.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire Short Version (WFRQ-9) with 9 items demonstrated satisfactory measurement properties, including good explanatory power, construct validity, and high internal reliability. The WFRQ-9 presented a robust factor structure, with a 2-layer 3-factor model yielding the best fit. Proactive disaster preparedness and emergency response behaviors, and ample living space increased WFRQ-9 score. Lower education level, residence in government-subsidized housing, and having disabled family members decreased WFRQ-9 score.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The validated WFRQ-9 can be used to measure family resilience in interventions aimed at improving disaster resilience. Moreover, it emphasizes the significance of fostering family resilience for improved adaptation in the face of escalating disaster risks to families and communities worldwide.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143450949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The New Health Educational Method of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Experience from Wuhan, China. 新冠肺炎大流行健康教育新方法:武汉市的经验
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.15
Wenjing Wang, Li Ran, Xuyu Chen, Xiaodong Tan
{"title":"The New Health Educational Method of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Experience from Wuhan, China.","authors":"Wenjing Wang, Li Ran, Xuyu Chen, Xiaodong Tan","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.15","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.15","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) threatens people's lives, and they pay more attention to health than ever before. Medical workers and other members of society need to have knowledge of responding to medical emergencies, as does the public. With the improvement of the public's health literacy, we will have more chances to prevent the development of the pandemic. The fifth-generation Pavilion of Health Emergency Experience (Wuhan, China) provides a new health interactive platform. It introduces advanced technology to present how these events happen, how they evolve, and how they are handled. With a deep understanding of the construction and structure of pavilions in this field both at home and abroad, we will know our limitations and make efforts to innovate. Therefore, we should make full use of the advanced technology of public health to benefit the people. And the fifth-generation pavilion deserves to generalize in other areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adapting WHO Rapid Response Teams Advanced Training Program to Saudi Arabia's Public Health Needs: A Systematic Process. 使世卫组织快速反应小组高级培训规划适应沙特阿拉伯的公共卫生需求:一个系统的过程。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.27
Asma Alahmari, Celine Tabche, Abdu Adawi, Salma Alanazi, Lenah Alfallaj, Mohammed Aljumah, Haya Alkahtani, Zeenah Atwan, Sahar Shami, Ghofran Sulaimani, Salman Rawaf, Ahmad Alkhorisi
{"title":"Adapting WHO Rapid Response Teams Advanced Training Program to Saudi Arabia's Public Health Needs: A Systematic Process.","authors":"Asma Alahmari, Celine Tabche, Abdu Adawi, Salma Alanazi, Lenah Alfallaj, Mohammed Aljumah, Haya Alkahtani, Zeenah Atwan, Sahar Shami, Ghofran Sulaimani, Salman Rawaf, Ahmad Alkhorisi","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.27","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.27","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To enhance the emergency response preparedness of public health professionals in Saudi Arabia, the World Health Organization Rapid Response Team Advanced Training Package (WHO RRT ATP) was adapted. It was designed to align with local cultural and operational contexts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A 2-day workshop was conducted involving experts who reviewed and modified the adapted WHO RRT ATP training materials. The process was structured into 7 phases: needs assessment, stakeholder analysis, cultural tailoring, content adaptation, module selection, implementation planning, and evaluation framework development.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Key challenges revealed included inadequate hospital coordination, shortage of trained personnel and medical services, and insufficient knowledge of disease transmission. Core training modules were adapted, and supplementary materials were reviewed. Key considerations included addressing existing gaps, cultural sensitivity, and current outbreak trends in KSA. Participants' feedback showed high satisfaction, with 86.7% of participants providing a mean rating of 4.77 on day 1 and 80% of participants giving an average rating of 4.67 on day 2 on a Likert scale of 1-5.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Cultural and country needs were key factors in the workshop's successful outcomes. The adapted training program is anticipated to significantly enhance the preparedness of health care professionals in KSA to manage public health emergencies.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e36"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparing for Inclusion of Agricultural Workers in Climate-Related and Other Public Health Emergencies: A Quantitative Content Analysis of County Emergency Preparedness Plans, Eastern North Carolina, 2022-2023. 准备将农业工人纳入气候相关和其他公共卫生突发事件:2022-2023年北卡罗来纳州东部县应急准备计划的定量内容分析
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.31
Efosa V E Iyore, Quinton Braswell, Adrian Flores Rosas, Joseph G L Lee, Mahdi Sesay, Kelli Russell, Catherine E LePrevost, Lariza Garzón, Nathan T Dollar
{"title":"Preparing for Inclusion of Agricultural Workers in Climate-Related and Other Public Health Emergencies: A Quantitative Content Analysis of County Emergency Preparedness Plans, Eastern North Carolina, 2022-2023.","authors":"Efosa V E Iyore, Quinton Braswell, Adrian Flores Rosas, Joseph G L Lee, Mahdi Sesay, Kelli Russell, Catherine E LePrevost, Lariza Garzón, Nathan T Dollar","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.31","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.31","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Agricultural workers such as migrant and seasonal farmworkers are a population uniquely vulnerable to the negative effects of climate-related disasters. The primary aim of this study was to assess how counties in eastern North Carolina (NC) incorporated best practices related to agricultural workers in emergency preparedness planning.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The authors conducted a quantitative content analysis of 47 emergency preparedness plans from 41 eastern NC counties between November 2022 and March 2023. The research team developed a codebook based on recommended best practices from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Farmworker Advocacy Network, Federal Emergency Management Agency, and National Center for Farmworker Health. Best practices included having materials in Spanish language, mapping vulnerable populations, and garnering input from agricultural workers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 47 plans evaluated, most lacked inclusion of agricultural workers in emergency preparedness planning. Furthermore, plans demonstrated few relevant best practices that address agricultural workers' specific challenges in preparation for and recovery from climate-related disasters.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Public emergency preparedness plans in eastern NC rarely include mention of recommended best practices related to agricultural workers. Local emergency preparedness officials should consider collaboration with advocacy groups, community health workers, and federal emergency management agencies to build disaster resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological and Physiological Effects of Sleeping Bag-shaped Aluminum Sheets on Night-time Sleep in Winter: A Disaster Medicine Study. 睡袋形铝板对冬季夜间睡眠的心理和生理影响:一项灾难医学研究
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2025.32
Kazuki Nishimura, Yutaro Tamari, Sho Onodera, Koji Nagasaki
{"title":"Psychological and Physiological Effects of Sleeping Bag-shaped Aluminum Sheets on Night-time Sleep in Winter: A Disaster Medicine Study.","authors":"Kazuki Nishimura, Yutaro Tamari, Sho Onodera, Koji Nagasaki","doi":"10.1017/dmp.2025.32","DOIUrl":"10.1017/dmp.2025.32","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study investigated the psychological and physiological effects of using sleeping bag-shaped aluminum sheets during night-time sleep in winter to reduce cold stimulation and improve the sleeping environment in disaster evacuation shelters.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixteen healthy male participants in Hiroshima City underwent 2 experimental conditions in January and December 2023: night-time sleep in winter with and without a sleeping bag-shaped aluminum sheets. Sleep-wake rhythm during night-time sleep (discriminant analysis method), subjective sleep soundness, mood state profile, heart rate, blood pressure, and cardiac autonomic nervous system modulation were measured. Wilcoxon's signed-rank sum test, Friedman's test, and paired <i>t</i>-test were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thermal sensation of warmth and subjective sleep soundness were significantly greater with than without the aluminum sheets. Total sleep time and sleep efficiency were also significantly greater, whereas the frequency and duration of wakefulness after sleep onset were significantly less. Total mood disturbance, fatigue-inertia, and vivid-activity were significantly different between the control, aluminum sheets, and home conditions. Physiological parameters did not differ significantly.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These data suggest that using sleeping bag-shaped aluminum sheets in disaster evacuation shelters in winter could be effective in improving sleep-wake rhythms and subjective sleep soundness, although negative emotions were not improved.</p>","PeriodicalId":54390,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness","volume":"19 ","pages":"e28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143416333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信