Mathematics in Engineering最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Calculus of variations and nonlinear analysis: advances and applications 变分学与非线性分析:进展与应用
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023059
Dario Mazzoleni, B. Pellacci
{"title":"Calculus of variations and nonlinear analysis: advances and applications","authors":"Dario Mazzoleni, B. Pellacci","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023059","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"fr\" />","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70224996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A weighted gradient estimate for solutions of $ L^p $ Christoffel-Minkowski problem L^p $ Christoffel-Minkowski问题解的加权梯度估计
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023067
Pengfei Guan
{"title":"A weighted gradient estimate for solutions of $ L^p $ Christoffel-Minkowski problem","authors":"Pengfei Guan","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023067","url":null,"abstract":"We extend the weighted gradient estimate for solutions of nonlinear PDE associated to the prescribed $ k $-th $ L^p $-area measure problem to the case $ 0 < p < 1 $. The estimate yields non-collapsing estimate for symmetric convex bodied with prescribed $ L^p $-area measures.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70225211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The role of boundary conditions in scaling laws for turbulent heat transport 边界条件在湍流热输运标度律中的作用
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023013
Camilla Nobili
{"title":"The role of boundary conditions in scaling laws for turbulent heat transport","authors":"Camilla Nobili","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023013","url":null,"abstract":"In most results concerning bounds on the heat transport in the Rayleigh-Bénard convection problem no-slip boundary conditions for the velocity field are assumed. Nevertheless it is debatable, whether these boundary conditions reflect the behavior of the fluid at the boundary. This problem is important in theoretical fluid mechanics as well as in industrial applications, as the choice of boundary conditions has effects in the description of the boundary layers and its properties. In this review we want to explore the relation between boundary conditions and heat transport properties in turbulent convection. For this purpose, we present a selection of contributions in the theory of rigorous bounds on the Nusselt number, distinguishing and comparing results for no-slip, free-slip and Navier-slip boundary conditions.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44671286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Equivalence of solutions for non-homogeneous $ p(x) $-Laplace equations 非齐次$p(x)$-Laplace方程解的等价性
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023044
María Medina, Pablo Ochoa
{"title":"Equivalence of solutions for non-homogeneous $ p(x) $-Laplace equations","authors":"María Medina, Pablo Ochoa","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023044","url":null,"abstract":"We establish the equivalence between weak and viscosity solutions for non-homogeneous $ p(x) $-Laplace equations with a right-hand side term depending on the spatial variable, the unknown, and its gradient. We employ inf- and sup-convolution techniques to state that viscosity solutions are also weak solutions, and comparison principles to prove the converse. The new aspects of the $ p(x) $-Laplacian compared to the constant case are the presence of $ log $-terms and the lack of the invariance under translations.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46920700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The total variation flow in metric graphs 总变化量在度量图中流动
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023009
J. Mazón
{"title":"The total variation flow in metric graphs","authors":"J. Mazón","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023009","url":null,"abstract":"Our aim is to study the total variation flow in metric graphs. First, we define the functions of bounded variation in metric graphs and their total variation, we also give an integration by parts formula. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions and that the solutions reach the mean of the initial data in finite time. Moreover, we obtain explicit solutions.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47905914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Energy minimizing maps with prescribed singularities and Gilbert-Steiner optimal networks 具有规定奇异点的能量最小化映射和Gilbert-Steiner最优网络
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023078
S. Baldo, V. Le, A. Massaccesi, G. Orlandi
{"title":"Energy minimizing maps with prescribed singularities and Gilbert-Steiner optimal networks","authors":"S. Baldo, V. Le, A. Massaccesi, G. Orlandi","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023078","url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>We investigate the relation between energy minimizing maps valued into spheres having topological singularities at given points and optimal networks connecting them (e.g., Steiner trees, Gilbert-Steiner irrigation networks). We show the equivalence of the corresponding variational problems, interpreting in particular the branched optimal transport problem as a homological Plateau problem for rectifiable currents with values in a suitable normed group. This generalizes the pioneering work by Brezis, Coron and Lieb <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b10\">10</xref>]</sup>.</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43545707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Half-harmonic gradient flow: aspects of a non-local geometric PDE 半调和梯度流:非局部几何PDE的几个方面
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023058
J. Wettstein
{"title":"Half-harmonic gradient flow: aspects of a non-local geometric PDE","authors":"J. Wettstein","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023058","url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>The goal of this paper is to discuss some of the results in the author's previous papers and expand upon the work there by proving two new results: a global weak existence result as well as a first bubbling analysis for the half-harmonic gradient flow in finite time. In addition, an alternative local existence proof to the one provided in <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b47\">47</xref>]</sup> is presented based on a fixed-point argument. This preliminary bubbling analysis leads to two potential outcomes for the possibility of finite-time bubbling until a conjecture by Sire, Wei and Zheng, see <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b40\">40</xref>]</sup>, is settled: Either there always exists a global smooth solution to the half-harmonic gradient flow without concentration of energy in finite-time, which still allows for the formation of half-harmonic bubbles as $ t to +infty $, or finite-time bubbling may occur in a similar way as for the harmonic gradient flow due to energy concentration in finitely many points. In the first part of the introduction to this paper, we provide a survey of the theory of harmonic and fractional harmonic maps and the associated gradient flows. For clarity's sake, we restrict our attention to the case of spherical target manifolds $ S^{n-1} $, but our discussion extends to the general case after taking care of technicalities associated with arbitrary closed target manifolds $ N $ (cf. <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b48\">48</xref>]</sup>).</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49528794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Gelfand problem for the Infinity Laplacian 无限拉普拉斯算子的Gelfand问题
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023022
Fernando Charro, B. Son, Peiyong Wang
{"title":"The Gelfand problem for the Infinity Laplacian","authors":"Fernando Charro, B. Son, Peiyong Wang","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023022","url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>We study the asymptotic behavior as $ ptoinfty $ of the Gelfand problem</p>\u0000\u0000<p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\"FE1\"> begin{document}$ begin{equation*} left{ begin{aligned} -&Delta_{p} u = lambda,e^{u}&& text{in} Omegasubset mathbb{R}^n &u = 0 && text{on} partialOmega. end{aligned} right. end{equation*} $end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p>\u0000\u0000<p>Under an appropriate rescaling on $ u $ and $ lambda $, we prove uniform convergence of solutions of the Gelfand problem to solutions of</p>\u0000\u0000<p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id=\"FE2\"> begin{document}$ left{ begin{aligned} &minleft{|nabla{}u|-Lambda,e^{u}, -Delta_{infty}uright} = 0&& text{in} Omega, &u = 0 &&text{on} partialOmega. end{aligned} right. $end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p>\u0000\u0000<p>We discuss existence, non-existence, and multiplicity of solutions of the limit problem in terms of $ Lambda $.</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45546601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some evaluations of the fractional $ p $-Laplace operator on radial functions 径向函数上分数阶p -拉普拉斯算子的若干求值
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023015
F. Colasuonno, F. Ferrari, P. Gervasio, A. Quarteroni
{"title":"Some evaluations of the fractional $ p $-Laplace operator on radial functions","authors":"F. Colasuonno, F. Ferrari, P. Gervasio, A. Quarteroni","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023015","url":null,"abstract":"We face a rigidity problem for the fractional $ p $-Laplace operator to extend to this new framework some tools useful for the linear case. It is known that $ (-Delta)^s(1-|x|^{2})^s_+ $ and $ -Delta_p(1-|x|^{frac{p}{p-1}}) $ are constant functions in $ (-1, 1) $ for fixed $ p $ and $ s $. We evaluated $ (-Delta_p)^s(1-|x|^{frac{p}{p-1}})^s_+ $ proving that it is not constant in $ (-1, 1) $ for some $ pin (1, +infty) $ and $ sin (0, 1) $. This conclusion is obtained numerically thanks to the use of very accurate Gaussian numerical quadrature formulas.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48010452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rational-approximation-based model order reduction of Helmholtz frequency response problems with adaptive finite element snapshots 具有自适应有限元快照的亥姆霍兹频率响应问题的基于有理逼近的模型降阶
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Mathematics in Engineering Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.3934/mine.2023074
F. Bonizzoni, Davide Pradovera, M. Ruggeri
{"title":"Rational-approximation-based model order reduction of Helmholtz frequency response problems with adaptive finite element snapshots","authors":"F. Bonizzoni, Davide Pradovera, M. Ruggeri","doi":"10.3934/mine.2023074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/mine.2023074","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce several spatially adaptive model order reduction approaches tailored to non-coercive elliptic boundary value problems, specifically, parametric-in-frequency Helmholtz problems. The offline information is computed by means of adaptive finite elements, so that each snapshot lives in a different discrete space that resolves the local singularities of the analytical solution and is adjusted to the considered frequency value. A rational surrogate is then assembled adopting either a least-squares or an interpolatory approach, yielding a function-valued version of the the standard rational interpolation method ($ mathcal{V} $-SRI) and the minimal rational interpolation method (MRI). In the context of building an approximation for linear or quadratic functionals of the Helmholtz solution, we perform several numerical experiments to compare the proposed methodologies. Our simulations show that, for interior resonant problems (whose singularities are encoded by poles on the real axis), the spatially adaptive $ mathcal{V} $-SRI and MRI work comparably well. Instead, when dealing with exterior scattering problems, whose frequency response is mostly smooth, the $ mathcal{V} $-SRI method seems to be the best-performing one.","PeriodicalId":54213,"journal":{"name":"Mathematics in Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43635408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信