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Feeling Responsible: On Regret for Others’ Harms 感受责任：对他人的伤害感到后悔
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819124000020
Magnus Ferguson
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引用次数: 0
Mobility, Migration, and Mobile Migration 移动、迁移和移动迁移
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819124000019
Anna Milioni
{"title":"Mobility, Migration, and Mobile Migration","authors":"Anna Milioni","doi":"10.1017/s0031819124000019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819124000019","url":null,"abstract":"Our world is mobile. People move, either within the state or from one state to another, to access opportunities, to improve their living conditions, or to start afresh. Yet, we usually assume that migration is an exceptional activity that leads to permanent settlement. In this paper, I invite us to reconsider this assumption. First, I analyse several ways in which people experience mobility in contemporary societies. Then, I turn to migration, as a specific form of mobility. I distinguish between a legal/administrative, a social, and a self-identification-based approach to migration, demonstrating that they lead to divergent definitions of who is a migrant. I proceed by introducing the concept of mobile migration and by developing a typology of mobile migrants. I conclude that, in order to devise migration policies that treat migrants fairly, a careful consideration of the claims and interests of the different types of mobile migrants is necessary.","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140149009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dark Futures: Toward a Philosophical Archaeology of Hope 黑暗的未来走向希望的哲学考古学
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819124000032
Paul C. Taylor
{"title":"Dark Futures: Toward a Philosophical Archaeology of Hope","authors":"Paul C. Taylor","doi":"10.1017/s0031819124000032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819124000032","url":null,"abstract":"Early in World War I, Virginia Woolf wrote these words: ‘The future is dark, which is on the whole, the best thing the future can be […]’. It is tempting to assume that darkness simply hides the unknown and the threatening. It is more challenging to think of it as Woolf did: rich with possibility in even the most desperate times.We live in what many would readily describe as dark times. These times have brought (among much else) a once-in-a-century public health crisis, the continued redemption of toxic white supremacy, declining trust in and support for public institutions, and growing evidence of impending climate devastation. ‘Dark Futures’ will consider some of the scenes of this devastation and mine them for insights into our predicaments and our prospects.","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140149004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Being Open-Minded about Open-Mindedness 以开放的心态对待开放
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000396
Kasim Khorasanee
{"title":"Being Open-Minded about Open-Mindedness","authors":"Kasim Khorasanee","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000396","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Within the field of virtue and vice epistemology open-mindedness is usually considered an archetypal virtue. Nevertheless, there is ongoing disagreement over how exactly it should be defined. In this paper I propose a novel definition of open-mindedness as a process of impartial belief revision and use it to argue that we should shift our normative assessments away from the trait itself to the context in which it is exercised. My definition works by three sequential stages: not screening new claims, impartially weighing the evidential strength of claims, and updating beliefs accordingly. Using this definition I argue for a focus on agents’ particular circumstances to determine what degrees of credulity, open-, or closed-mindedness are appropriate in any given situation. As well as providing conceptual clarity regarding the concept of open-mindedness this paper indicates the benefits of this contextual approach for our everyday epistemic attitudes. In particular it enables us to recognise, without stigma, when ourselves or others deviate from open-mindedness for appropriate reasons.</p>","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139910617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
P.F. Strawson on Punishment and the Hypothesis of Symbolic Retribution P.F. 斯特劳森论惩罚与象征性报应假说
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000372
Arnold Burms, Stefaan E. Cuypers, Benjamin de Mesel
{"title":"P.F. Strawson on Punishment and the Hypothesis of Symbolic Retribution","authors":"Arnold Burms, Stefaan E. Cuypers, Benjamin de Mesel","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000372","url":null,"abstract":"Strawson's view on punishment has been either neglected or recoiled from in contemporary scholarship on ‘Freedom and Resentment’ (FR). Strawson's alleged retributivism has made his view suspect and troublesome. In this article, we first argue, against the mainstream, that the punishment passage is an indispensable part of the main argument in FR (section 1) and elucidate in what sense Strawson can be called ‘a retributivist’ (section 2). We then elaborate our own hypothesis of symbolic retribution to explain the continuum between moral reactive attitudes and punishment that Strawson only adumbrates (section 3). After this justification of the punitive response to wrongdoing, we compare and contrast our specific kind of retributivist hypothesis with other positions in the so-called ‘new retributivism’ (section 4). Our hypothesis differs from other subvarieties of expressive retributivism in putting centre stage the idea of punishment as taking up a reverential stance towards the victim.","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139374580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PHI volume 99 issue 1 Cover and Back matter PHI 第 99 卷第 1 期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000360
{"title":"PHI volume 99 issue 1 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000360","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"157 5","pages":"b1 - b9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Race and the Problem of Empty Concept Dependency 种族与空概念依赖问题
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000347
George Hull
{"title":"Race and the Problem of Empty Concept Dependency","authors":"George Hull","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000347","url":null,"abstract":"Defences of racial anti-realism typically proceed by establishing that nothing possesses the descriptive characteristics associated with the term ‘race’. This leaves them vulnerable to the externalist challenge that the descriptive meaning of ‘race’ is subject to revision based on discoveries about the nature of its referent. That referent is, according to constructionist realists, the groups we call races (the <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>-groups). Anti-realists and constructionist realists agree that the <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>-groups are constructed as real social groups by being viewed and treated as though they were relatively homogenous groups, differing in significant, inherent, heritable ways. Only, anti-realists insist they are not <jats:italic>races</jats:italic>, but <jats:italic>racialized groups</jats:italic>. I seek to harness their agreement about the socially constructed nature of the <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>-groups to break the impasse between anti-realists and constructionist realists and settle their dispute in the anti-realist position's favour. On the account of their social construction agreed by both sides, <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>-groups exhibit <jats:italic>empty concept dependency</jats:italic>: they depend for their existence on people's utilizing a concept with no referent. <jats:italic>Race</jats:italic> cannot be both the concept which captures the <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>-groups’ nature and the empty concept on whose utilization their existence depends. When we are forced to choose, I argue, the latter is the only justifiable option.","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138680977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PHI volume 99 issue 1 Cover and Front matter PHI 第 99 卷第 1 期封面和封底
IF 1 2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000359
{"title":"PHI volume 99 issue 1 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000359","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"217 1","pages":"f1 - f2"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138997042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Case for Necessitarianism by Amy Karofsky (Routledge, 2021). ISBN 9781032026169 艾米·卡洛夫斯基的《必要主义案例》(劳特利奇出版社，2021年)。ISBN 9781032026169
2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000335
Samuel Kimpton-Nye
{"title":"A Case for Necessitarianism by Amy Karofsky (Routledge, 2021). ISBN 9781032026169","authors":"Samuel Kimpton-Nye","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000335","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":"13 82","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135870238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Vicissitudes of Nature: From Spinoza to Freud by Richard J. Bernstein (Polity Press, 2023). ISBN 9781509555192 《自然的变迁:从斯宾诺莎到弗洛伊德》，理查德·j·伯恩斯坦著(政体出版社，2023年)。ISBN 9781509555192
2区 哲学
PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1017/s0031819123000323
Thomas Stern
{"title":"The Vicissitudes of Nature: From Spinoza to Freud by Richard J. Bernstein (Polity Press, 2023). ISBN 9781509555192","authors":"Thomas Stern","doi":"10.1017/s0031819123000323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819123000323","url":null,"abstract":"An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.","PeriodicalId":54197,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY","volume":" 33","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135813728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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