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Medicine, Conflict and Survival最新文献

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Doctor's prescription: disarmament for climate justice and health at COP28. 医生的处方：在 COP28 上裁军促进气候正义和健康。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2370318
Bimal Khadka
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引用次数: 0
The ambivalence of wearing the Red Cross. 佩戴红十字的矛盾心理。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2353180
Kristina Griffin, Therese Taylor
{"title":"The ambivalence of wearing the Red Cross.","authors":"Kristina Griffin, Therese Taylor","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2353180","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2353180","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article, based on research into primary sources, describes and analyses the experiences of Australian Army stretcher-bearers and medics who wear the Red Cross brassard. This humanitarian symbol is supposed to ensure the safety of personnel engaged in humanitarian work. The testimonies of those who wear the Red Cross, in fields of conflict, show that they believe it makes them vulnerable to attack and that they believe themselves to be safer without it. This article compares the experiences of stretcher-bearers in World War One, and that of medics in the more contemporary War in Afghanistan.</p>","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"256-267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141158833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How can the protection of medical personnel and facilities under international humanitarian law be strengthened? 如何根据国际人道主义法加强对医务人员和医疗设施的保护？
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2382833
Mohammad Abir Mamun
{"title":"How can the protection of medical personnel and facilities under international humanitarian law be strengthened?","authors":"Mohammad Abir Mamun","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382833","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382833","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"276-284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141898908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What are the political and ethical challenges that health professionals face in providing care to undocumented migrants? How should they respond to these challenges? 卫生专业人员在为无证移民提供医疗服务时面临哪些政治和伦理挑战？他们应该如何应对这些挑战？
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2382826
Lara Middlemiss
{"title":"What are the political and ethical challenges that health professionals face in providing care to undocumented migrants? How should they respond to these challenges?","authors":"Lara Middlemiss","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382826","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382826","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"285-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In what ways might the concept of 'planetary health' lead us to think differently about contemporary global challenges? How could the resulting insights promote the changing of current practices? 地球健康 "的概念会在哪些方面引导我们以不同的方式思考当代的全球挑战？由此产生的见解如何促进改变当前的做法？
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2382825
Sayed Adam Bukhari
{"title":"In what ways might the concept of 'planetary health' lead us to think differently about contemporary global challenges? How could the resulting insights promote the changing of current practices?","authors":"Sayed Adam Bukhari","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382825","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2382825","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"306-315"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141876715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Respiratory health and the Syrian conflict: a scoping literature review. 呼吸系统健康与叙利亚冲突：范围界定文献综述。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2343996
L Basha, M Hamze, A Socarras, M Akhtar, A Albaik, I Hussien, A Tarakji, M Hamadeh, R Loutfi, M Kewara, A Abbara
{"title":"Respiratory health and the Syrian conflict: a scoping literature review.","authors":"L Basha, M Hamze, A Socarras, M Akhtar, A Albaik, I Hussien, A Tarakji, M Hamadeh, R Loutfi, M Kewara, A Abbara","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2343996","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2343996","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Conflict adversely affects respiratory health in both direct and indirect ways among populations whose health is already compromised through the compounding effects of conflict. Our aim is to review academic and grey literature relevant to respiratory health in the Syrian conflict (now more than a decade in duration) to explore its impacts on populations across Syria. We performed a scoping literature review of academic and grey literature on respiratory health in Syria between March 2011 (taken as the start of the conflict for practicality) and December 2023. Of 11,472 papers screened, 34 met the inclusion criteria, of which 29 were peer reviewed. Key themes identified included the impact of conflict on asthma diagnosis and management; the burden of respiratory tract infections (RTIs) and COVID-19; the impact of chemical weapon use and the impact of destruction and interruptions to the health system(s) across Syria on respiratory health. This review highlights the need for more in-depth exploration of the impact of conflict on respiratory health in Syria with focus on social determinants, for example, shelter, public health interventions, smoking cessation, and supporting early diagnosis and treatment of respiratory conditions to counter the effects that conflict has had on respiratory health.</p>","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"111-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140872002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who did that? AI assisted targeting and the lowering of thresholds in Gaza. 谁干的？人工智能辅助瞄准和降低加沙的门槛。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2364937
Marion Birch
{"title":"Who did that? AI assisted targeting and the lowering of thresholds in Gaza.","authors":"Marion Birch","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2364937","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2364937","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":"40 2","pages":"97-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141447595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
They do their utmost: promise and limits of palliative care in two refugee camps in Rwanda, a qualitative study. 他们竭尽全力：卢旺达两个难民营中姑息关怀的承诺与局限，一项定性研究。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2339732
Sonya de Laat, Emmanuel R Musoni, Kevin Bezanson, Rachel Yantzi, Olive Wahoush, Elysée Nouvet, Matthew Hunt, Takhliq Amir, Carrie Bernard, Christian Ntizimira, Lisa Schwartz
{"title":"They do their utmost: promise and limits of palliative care in two refugee camps in Rwanda, a qualitative study.","authors":"Sonya de Laat, Emmanuel R Musoni, Kevin Bezanson, Rachel Yantzi, Olive Wahoush, Elysée Nouvet, Matthew Hunt, Takhliq Amir, Carrie Bernard, Christian Ntizimira, Lisa Schwartz","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2339732","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2339732","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After often gruelling journeys, some refugees arrive at secure locations with severe injury or illness. Others find themselves shortly thereafter facing a life-limiting health condition. Palliative care has been the focus of recent research, and of academic and aid sector dialogue. In this study, we ask: What are experiences and needs of patients and care providers? What opportunities and obstacles exist to enhance or introduce means of reducing suffering for patients facing serious illness and injury in crisis settings? We present findings of a qualitative sub-study within a larger programme of research exploring moral and practical dimensions of palliative care in humanitarian crisis contexts. This paper presents vignettes about palliative care from refugees and care providers in two refugee camps in Rwanda, and is among the first to provide empirical evidence on first-hand experiences of individuals who have fled protracted conflict and face dying far from home. Along with narratives of their experiences, participants provided a range of recommendations from small (micro) interventions that are low cost, but high impact, through to larger (macro) changes at the systems and societal levels of benefit to policy developers and decision-makers.</p>","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"153-181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140873510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How can health be more effective in peace works in Turkey: introducing peace through health. 在土耳其，如何使卫生工作在和平工程中更加有效：通过卫生引入和平。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2324590
Sezai Caglayan
{"title":"How can health be more effective in peace works in Turkey: introducing peace through health.","authors":"Sezai Caglayan","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2324590","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2324590","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peace through Health (PtH), developed in practice in the 1980s and conceptualized soon after by international institutions and scholars, has become a field focusing on the unique role of health in making, building and promoting peace. PtH advocates that health professionals, the actors of PtH, should play an active role in any peace process and should, therefore, be trained accordingly. There is, however, no agreed and established training which addresses PtH for health professionals. It is because each particular type of violence, which is the opposite of peace in the Galtungian sense, and the conditions and the geography in which it takes place have different characteristics. This paper attempts to examine the theoretical and practical aspects of PtH in Turkey and to lead the development of systematic training for PtH in the country. Considering that an advanced health system in the country stands out in the international arena, it is necessary to develop interdisciplinary modules as a part of this for the Turkish tertiary curricula.</p>","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"182-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140050985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of migration on Sudanese women and children: a public health concern. 移徙对苏丹妇女和儿童的影响：公共卫生问题。
Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2024.2345966
Abdullahi Tunde Aborode, Rawa Badri, Edima Ottoho, Sodiq Fakorede, Precious Etinosa, Mustapha Mangdow, Oreoluwa Oginni, Frank Nwaogelenya Opia, Abiola Adenike Adebiyi, Torojah Williams, Ibrahim Adelakun, Babtunde Akinola Aluko, Isreal Ayobami Onifade, Lina Hemmeda, Iyas Dawood
{"title":"Effects of migration on Sudanese women and children: a public health concern.","authors":"Abdullahi Tunde Aborode, Rawa Badri, Edima Ottoho, Sodiq Fakorede, Precious Etinosa, Mustapha Mangdow, Oreoluwa Oginni, Frank Nwaogelenya Opia, Abiola Adenike Adebiyi, Torojah Williams, Ibrahim Adelakun, Babtunde Akinola Aluko, Isreal Ayobami Onifade, Lina Hemmeda, Iyas Dawood","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2345966","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2024.2345966","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"102-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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