Medicine, Conflict and Survival最新文献

Crisis and mental health: addressing psychological trauma in a multi-hazardous region of Middle East. 危机和心理健康：处理中东多危险地区的心理创伤。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2523317

Fayaz Ahmad Paul, Aasim Ur Rehman Ganie, Arif Ali, Priyanka Saikia, Wakar Amin Zargar, Chittaranjan Subudhi, Nasrullah Bhat

引用次数: 0

The Rapid Support Forces (RSF): the militia that ruined Sudanese lives. 快速支援部队（RSF）：破坏苏丹人生活的民兵。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2524890

Emadeldin Hassan E Konozy, Rania M H Baleela

引用次数: 0

Sudanese doctors amid conflict: resilience, innovation, and a legacy of political resistance. 冲突中的苏丹医生：韧性、创新和政治阻力的遗留问题。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2518751

Hiba Elhaj

引用次数: 0

Restoring the health of the NHS: why the hostile environment for migrants threatens Labour's pledge to fix the health service. 恢复NHS的健康：为什么对移民不利的环境威胁到工党修复医疗服务的承诺。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2515350

Moises Vieira

引用次数: 0

A nation in crisis: effects of Sudan's armed conflict on university professors, research scientists, and students. 危机中的国家：苏丹武装冲突对大学教授、科研人员和学生的影响。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2511573

Shaikha M F Abdellatif, Sara A A Elmubarak, Hiba A Suliman, Makarim Elfadil M Osman, Awadia A M Ahmed, Eihab Abdel Rahim Dawi, Emadeldin Hassan E Konozy

{"title":"A nation in crisis: effects of Sudan's armed conflict on university professors, research scientists, and students.","authors":"Shaikha M F Abdellatif, Sara A A Elmubarak, Hiba A Suliman, Makarim Elfadil M Osman, Awadia A M Ahmed, Eihab Abdel Rahim Dawi, Emadeldin Hassan E Konozy","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2025.2511573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13623699.2025.2511573","url":null,"abstract":"This cross-sectional study assessed Sudan's armed conflict impact on academicians and students, focusing on disruptions to professional, educational, and personal lives, including psychological trauma, displacement, and economic challenges. Using a mixed-methods approach, online questionnaires were distributed to 425 academicians and 539 students via social media and academic networks. Data were analysed to identify key trends and associations. The study reveals major disruptions: 65.9% of academicians faced salary cuts, 22.9% lost jobs, and 90.8% experienced property loss. Displacement affected 64% of academicians and 52% of students within Sudan, with many relocating abroad. Psychological distress was widespread, with 75.3% of academicians and 85% of students reporting stress, anxiety, or depression. Educational disruptions impacted 74.4% of students, hindered by limited internet and financial constraints. Despite challenges, 65.7% of participants wished to return to their institutions post-conflict. This study stresses the urgent need for economic, psychological, and educational support for affected academicians and students. Limitations, such as self-reported data and convenience sampling, may limit generalizability. Future research should explore longitudinal impacts and assess interventions to mitigate conflict's effects on education and mental health. The findings highlight the need for targeted support to rebuild Sudan's academic sector and address the long-term consequences of armed conflict.","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144259407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Work place violence against health care workers in Iraq: a descriptive-analytical study. 伊拉克工作场所对卫生保健工作者的暴力：一项描述性分析研究。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2513860

Nazanin Qudrat Abbas, Nazdar Qudrat Abas, Dilshad Jaff

引用次数: 0

The 'Epidemic' of violence against junior doctors in Baghdad: reasons, impact and consequences. 巴格达针对初级医生的暴力“流行病”：原因、影响和后果。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2463765

Riyadh K Lafta, Sonja Merten, Ali Al-Mousawi, Jessica Yohana Ramirez Mendoza, Raghdaa Sadeq, Giovanfrancesco Ferrari, Jamal Khudhairi

{"title":"The 'Epidemic' of violence against junior doctors in Baghdad: reasons, impact and consequences.","authors":"Riyadh K Lafta, Sonja Merten, Ali Al-Mousawi, Jessica Yohana Ramirez Mendoza, Raghdaa Sadeq, Giovanfrancesco Ferrari, Jamal Khudhairi","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2025.2463765","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2025.2463765","url":null,"abstract":"Violence against heath care workers in Iraq has reached an 'epidemic' level. It affects health care providers, receivers of care and the health system as a whole. This study aims to explore the reasons and impact of violence against junior doctors in Baghdad city. A sample of 223 junior doctors from 12 General and Teaching hospitals in Baghdad/Iraq were included in this survey. A semi-structured questionnaire was adopted that enquires about demographic and work characteristics, and details of workplace violent attacks. The results showed that 82% of the participants were either exposed to or witnessed workplace violence. The highest prevalence was among young newly graduated house officers. The source was mostly the patients' companions/relatives, and mainly attributed to work overload and lack of medicines/supplies. A significant positive association was found between exposure to WPV and all domains of burnout score. High emotional exhaustion was found in 79.1% of those exposed to WPV in comparison to 35.1% of those not exposed (p < 0.001). In addition, 39.1% of the participants met the criteria for potential risk of PTSD, while 11.2% showed the symptoms of a full PTSD diagnosis. Urgent practical interventions need to be undertaken by all those with influence and responsibility to control and reduce this behaviour.","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"169-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Workplace violence against physicians in Türkiye: the manager-physician perspective. <s:1>基耶省针对医生的工作场所暴力：管理者-医生的视角。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2460361

Mehmet Ali Icbay

{"title":"Workplace violence against physicians in Türkiye: the manager-physician perspective.","authors":"Mehmet Ali Icbay","doi":"10.1080/13623699.2025.2460361","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13623699.2025.2460361","url":null,"abstract":"Workplace violence against physicians is a significant issue within the Turkish healthcare system, demanding comprehensive insights to inform targeted interventions. This phenomenological study explores the experiences of four manager-physicians, selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria, such as a minimum of 25 years of experience and current managerial roles, through two rounds of in-depth, semi-structured interviews. The findings are categorized into manifestations of violence, underlying factors, and proposed preventive strategies. The results indicate that workplace violence often manifests as verbal abuse and physical aggression, primarily influenced by hospital overcrowding, patient entitlement, and insufficient communication training for physicians. The four participants noted that preventive measures could include strict legal consequences for perpetrators, stronger physician unions, and comprehensive communication training. Despite the limitations, such as the small sample size in a closed community in a relatively small town, this study contributes to theoretical understandings of workplace violence by linking these findings to the broader context of conflict in healthcare. The actionable recommendations highlight specific strategies that healthcare institutions and policymakers can implement to create a safer, more supportive environment for healthcare providers and patients.","PeriodicalId":53657,"journal":{"name":"Medicine, Conflict and Survival","volume":" ","pages":"141-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring psychosocial problems and coping mechanisms of internally displaced women and children: a case study approach. 探讨国内流离失所妇女和儿童的社会心理问题和应对机制：案例研究方法。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2497425

Wohabie Birhan Bitew, Shimelis Anley Tizazu

引用次数: 0

Who's afraid of the evidence? Updating the health impact assessment of nuclear weapons. 谁害怕证据？更新核武器对健康的影响评估。

Medicine, Conflict and Survival Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/13623699.2025.2515784

Marion Birch

引用次数: 0