Motricidade最新文献_第9页

Ocorrência de quedas em idosos da Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Governador Valadares 瓦拉达雷斯省家庭健康战略中老年人跌倒的发生

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22284

M. M. M. A. Junior, D. Santos, I. Fernandes, Rodrigo Furtado de Carvalho, Clarice Lima Álvares da Silva, S. Rodrigues, C. Forjaz, A. Queiroz

{"title":"Ocorrência de quedas em idosos da Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Governador Valadares","authors":"M. M. M. A. Junior, D. Santos, I. Fernandes, Rodrigo Furtado de Carvalho, Clarice Lima Álvares da Silva, S. Rodrigues, C. Forjaz, A. Queiroz","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22284","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the history of falls and investigate health conditions and risk factors for falls in elderly subjects enrolled in the Family Health Strategy units. One hundred sixty-three elderly subjects registered in ten Family Health Strategy units were interviewed by applying a structured questionnaire to characterize living conditions, self-reported diseases, the occurrence of falls in the last 12 months, housing characteristics, and receiving visits from a health professional. In addition, the elderly underwent an anthropometric assessment. The results indicate a fall rate of 31.3%, with gender (p=0.032), self-report of how much furniture at home (p=0.013), and the presence of cardiometabolic/respiratory diseases (p=0.024) being the factors that are significantly related to the presence of falls in the last year. Elderly fallers had higher body mass index (p=0.014) and higher number of cardiometabolic/respiratory (p=0.015) and neuropsychological diseases (p=0.049). It can be concluded that approximately one-third of the elderly fell in the last year. A greater presence of falls occurs in women and the elderly with a higher presence of cardiometabolic/respiratory and neuropsychological diseases, in addition to higher body mass index and furniture at home.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"85-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44001743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suplementação aguda de substrato de gengibre não aumenta o metabolismo em repouso e durante o exercício 急性补充生姜底物不会增加休息和运动时的代谢

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22256

Diego Ignácio Valenzuela Pérez, Rayssa Lodi Mozer, D. Santos, Eliane Ferraz Silva, A. Queiroz, B. Miarka, Ciro José Brito, M. S. Quintana

{"title":"Suplementação aguda de substrato de gengibre não aumenta o metabolismo em repouso e durante o exercício","authors":"Diego Ignácio Valenzuela Pérez, Rayssa Lodi Mozer, D. Santos, Eliane Ferraz Silva, A. Queiroz, B. Miarka, Ciro José Brito, M. S. Quintana","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22256","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluated the acute effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) supplementation (3.0 g) on metabolism. For this, 12-male physically active college were measured (22.8±3.3 yrs.; 79.4±12.5 kg; 1.8±0.1 m; 25.4±3.0 kg/m2; 16.9±3.1 %BF). Three-hours after supplementation (ginger or placebo) (Baseline – lasting 30-min) the resting metabolic rate (RMR), oxygen uptake (VO2), carbon dioxide production (VCO2), respiratory quotient (RQ) protein (PRO), carbohydrate (CHO), and fat oxidation were measured. All participants then performed 30-min of aerobic exercise (75-85 % of reserve heart rate – RHR). Finally, the same post-exercise variables for 60-min were measured. For the measures performed at rest and after exercise were observed effect of the moment of measurement, where the measures obtained at post-exercise 1 exercise (0-30 min) were significative higher (p≤0.001 for RMR; VO2; VCO2; PRO and CHO; p=0.001 for RQ; p=0.03 for FAT) in comparison to rest and post-exercise 2 (30-60 min) moments. Similar results were observed at the exercise for VO2 (31.5±3.1 vs. 31.9±3.7 mL/kg/min; p=0.78) and ventilatory equivalents for oxygen (VE/VO2: 24.1±2.5 vs. 24.4±3.3; p=0.75) where no differences were observed between conditions. In conclusion, for the applied protocol, acute ginger extract supplementation produced no metabolic ergogenic effect.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"38-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46559405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental Health and Physical Activity Level in Military Police Officers from Sergipe, Brazil 巴西塞尔希佩军事警察的心理健康和体育活动水平

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22334

Victor Matheus Santos do Nascimento, Levy Anthony de Oliveira, Luan Lopes Teles, Davi Pereira Monte Oliveira, N. M. M. Soares, R. J. S. Silva

{"title":"Mental Health and Physical Activity Level in Military Police Officers from Sergipe, Brazil","authors":"Victor Matheus Santos do Nascimento, Levy Anthony de Oliveira, Luan Lopes Teles, Davi Pereira Monte Oliveira, N. M. M. Soares, R. J. S. Silva","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.22334","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present study was to analyse the association between the level of physical activity and mental health indicators in this population. A total of 254 military police officers, male and female, aged between 21 and 55, participated in military battleships and police companies in the metropolitan region of Aracaju, Sergipe. They responded to an assessment form, available online, on Google Forms, containing questions about socio-demographic, anthropometric and occupational characteristics, quality of sleep (Pittsburgh scale), stress (EPS-10), anxiety and depression (HAD scale), Exhaustion syndrome (MBI - GS), suicidal ideation (YRBSS - adapted), and Physical Activity level (IPAQ-short). Officers classified as “insufficiently active” had a higher risk for “burnout syndrome” (OR = 2.49; CI: 95% 1.42-4.43) and a greater feeling of “deep sadness” (OR = 1.85; CI: 95% 1.03-3.33) compared with physically active colleagues. In addition, longer service time was a protective factor against anxiety (OR = 0.30; CI: 95% 0.13-0.68), burnout syndrome (OR = 0.28; CI: 95% 0.12 -0.67) and deep sadness (OR = 0.25; CI: 95% 0.11-0.57). Older officers are more likely to be affected by “deep sadness” (OR = 2.80; CI: 95% 1.37-5.71). It was concluded that physical activity is associated with changes in the mental health of the police officers evaluated.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"136-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71178060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Análise do estresse oxidativo em ratos Wistar submetidos a treina-mento intervalado de alta intensidade 高强度间歇训练Wistar大鼠氧化应激分析

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21310

Lúcio Marques Vieira Souza, F. J. Aidar, Dihogo Gama de Matos, A. Marçal, Raphael Fabrício de Souza, Jymmys Lopes dos Santos, E. R. S. A. Wartha, Albená Nunes da Silva, Charles dos Santos Estevam, Silvana Silva de Farias Araújo

{"title":"Análise do estresse oxidativo em ratos Wistar submetidos a treina-mento intervalado de alta intensidade","authors":"Lúcio Marques Vieira Souza, F. J. Aidar, Dihogo Gama de Matos, A. Marçal, Raphael Fabrício de Souza, Jymmys Lopes dos Santos, E. R. S. A. Wartha, Albená Nunes da Silva, Charles dos Santos Estevam, Silvana Silva de Farias Araújo","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21310","url":null,"abstract":"Physical exercise is a known factor that can promote oxidative stress and may result in cellular damage if not neutralized by antioxidant mechanisms. The aim of this study was to determine if the level of hepatic oxidative stress resulting from high-intensity interval training (HIIT) is affected by the frequency pattern (consecutive vs. non-consecutive) of the training sessions. Thirty-two Wistar rats were divided equally into four groups: two control groups, (CS1) and (CS2), remained sedentary throughout the experiment, and two test groups, (CT1) and (CT2), and were submitted to HIIT for 12 consecutive and nonconsecutive (12 sessions, 3 times/wk over four weeks) days, respectively. There were no significant differences in markers of oxidative damage measured in hepatic tissue (TBARS) and markers of antioxidant activity (Sulfhydryl, FRAP), as well as markers of hepatic damage (AST and ALT) and antioxidant defense (Uric Acid) measured in plasma of both HIIT groups after training compared to the control groups. The results indicate that both HIIT performed for 12 consecutive and nonconsecutive sessions did not promote hepatic oxidative damage in rats.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"274-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44780375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical education classes based on sports education: a systematic review 基于体育教育的体育课：系统综述

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.17957

Francisca María Damasceno Góis, É. Gouveia, H. Sarmento, M. Peralta, A. Marques

{"title":"Physical education classes based on sports education: a systematic review","authors":"Francisca María Damasceno Góis, É. Gouveia, H. Sarmento, M. Peralta, A. Marques","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.17957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.17957","url":null,"abstract":"This article aimed to summarize the evidence from studies on how participation in physical education (PE) classes based on sports education (EDE) has been related to physical activity (PA) in adolescents, especially regarding participation in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), psychological and social factors. A systematic review was carried out that included eight electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, ERIC, and COCHRANE). An initial search reached 162 titles, remaining 149 after removing duplicates. Another ten studies were included based on the reference lists, totaling 159 studies in the identification phase. In the screening, 89 references were excluded, remaining 70 references for full-text analysis. In this stage, 53 references were excluded, resulting in 17 references that met the inclusion criteria. The studies were carried out between 2002 and 2017, mostly in the United States. Most studies reported improvements in psychological and social factors, especially motivation. The data on the participation of adolescents in MVPA were contradictory and inconclusive, making it difficult to understand the model's contribution to students' PA practice.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"291-304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44726525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is the 10-RM test ideal for evaluating trained and untrained individuals? 10-RM测试是否适合评估受过训练和未受过训练的个人？

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18097

F. M. Lima, Diego Brenner, Gustavo de Mello Rodrigues, L. Fernandes, D. Bertoncello

{"title":"Is the 10-RM test ideal for evaluating trained and untrained individuals?","authors":"F. M. Lima, Diego Brenner, Gustavo de Mello Rodrigues, L. Fernandes, D. Bertoncello","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18097","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to evaluate whether the 10-RM test can be applied to both trained and untrained people in elbow flexor strengthening exercises. The sample consisted of 23 men aged between 18 and 30 years old, of which 11 were untrained (NT - control group), and 12 were resistance-trained (TR - trained group). The experiment started with a specific warm-up session followed by collections of myoelectric signals from the brachial biceps muscle, bilaterally, in Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contractions (MVIC), the 10-RM test for elbow flexion and the new MVIC, followed by deceleration. By analyzing each contraction separately contraction, a significant increase in RMS (Root Mean Square) was found by a normalized MVIC with regard to 1st contraction, starting from the 3rd repetition for the TR group. When comparing each contraction of the 10-RM test with the previous one, a significant reduction of MF (Median Frequency) between the 5th and the 6th repetition of the TR group was observed. It was concluded that the Test of 10 Maximum Repetitions should be reconsidered when performed for purposes of comparison between sides of the body. Also, when considering the probable fatigue caused by the successive movements, a better application of tests with 6 to 8 repetitions was suggested.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"235-244"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42196910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biomechanical adaptations to water fitness programmes: a narrative review 水上健身项目的生物力学适应：叙述性综述

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20052

C. Santos, T. Barbosa, M. Costa

引用次数: 0

Associação entre diferentes domínios da atividade física e a dor lombar inespecífica em adolescentes 不同体育活动领域与青少年非特异性腰痛的相关性

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.18141

Gabriel Gustavo Bergmann, E. Pinheiro, J. Mello, Susane Graup

引用次数: 1

Concordância inter-avaliador de testes musculoesqueléticos e viscerais para avaliar a região pélvica em mulheres com incontinência urinária de esforço 肌肉骨骼和内脏测试评估压力性尿失禁妇女骨盆区域的评估者间一致性

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19014

Giselle Notini Arcânjo, Maurício Rocha Mendes, Andreazza de Abreu Cavalcante, P. Lima, José Vilaça-Alves

{"title":"Concordância inter-avaliador de testes musculoesqueléticos e viscerais para avaliar a região pélvica em mulheres com incontinência urinária de esforço","authors":"Giselle Notini Arcânjo, Maurício Rocha Mendes, Andreazza de Abreu Cavalcante, P. Lima, José Vilaça-Alves","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19014","url":null,"abstract":"An accurate assessment of the pelvic region is necessary to provide reproducibility in research and clinical practice. The aim of this study, which is part of a randomized controlled trial, was to test the level of inter-examiner agreement of musculoskeletal and visceral tests to assess the pelvic region in women with stress urinary incontinence. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 20 women between 30 and 60 years old. Nine musculoskeletal tests were performed (standing and sitting flexion tests, Gillet test, iliac, sacral, and bladder position and mobility tests, psoas test, and abdomen assessment) and one pain provocation test for the sacroiliac joint (Patrick Faber test). Descriptive statistics were used, and the inter-examiner agreement was assessed using the Kappa coefficient (k). Significant agreement was found for the Patrick-Faber test and abdomen type (k = 0.649, p< 0.0001 and k = 0.342, p< 0.342, respectively). No significant agreement was observed in the remaining tests. In general, the tests' reproducibility in this study among evaluators to assess women's pelvic region with stress urinary incontinence is very weak.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"255-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44574680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Influência da Atividade Física na Perceção da Imagem Corporal 身体活动对身体形象感知的影响

Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19171

P. Flores, P. Forte, L. Ferreira, Carlos Soares, Carlos Moreira, E. Alves

引用次数: 2