R. Rahmawati, Hallymah Thussadyah Maura Putri, Anwar Hafidzi
{"title":"Tradisi Bapalas Bidan Pada Masyarakat Suku Dayak Menurut Mazhab Syafi’i","authors":"R. Rahmawati, Hallymah Thussadyah Maura Putri, Anwar Hafidzi","doi":"10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2184","url":null,"abstract":"Dayak tribes are often known to people with various traditions. One of the customs that are still preserved is the tradition of Bapalas Bidan. Bapalas Bidan is a mother's gratitude to God for giving birth to a safe and healthy child and a thank you to the midwife who served her, from the womb to the birth of the baby and until the umbilical cord broke. The tradition of bapalas bidan has several stages, the process includes: first bathing the baby, second set foot to the ground, third ritual meayun bayi (swinging baby), fourth ritual batapung tawar and salvation. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method that is processed by descriptive analysis approach. The Data obtained through interviews with Dayak people who experience or perform the tradition of Bapalas Bidan and from literature studies, namely books, theses and journals which will then be correlated with the views of the Shafi'i school. The results of this study is that the tradition of Bapalas midwives for them Dayak tribe is possible. Meanwhile, according to the Shafi'i school, this tardisi should not be done because it contains shirk which is categorized as ‘urf fasid. However, if the implementation does not contain elements of shirk or signed with the Shari'a, this tradition is categorized as ‘urf Saheeh and the Shafi'i school allows ' ur Saheeh as evidence for the tradition of Bapalas Bidan. This tradition aims as a form of gratitude to God for having been blessed with a healthy and safe child and as a form of appreciation to midwives who have helped all the pregnancy process until delivery. And as a form of preservation of customs that have prevailed since ancient times.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74970716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Metode Dakwah Liqo’ Dalam Membina Mahasiswa ( Studi Pada Ldk Al-Qudwah IAIN Kerinci )","authors":"M. Putra, Muhyi Atsarissalaf","doi":"10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2511","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini membahas tentang metode dakwah Liqo’ dalam membina mahasiswa: studi pada lembaga dakwah kampus Al-Qudwah IAIN Kerinci. Adapun rumusan masalah yang akan dibahas dalam artikel ini fokus pada upaya metode dakwah Liqok lembaga dakwah kampus Al-Qudwah IAIN Kerinci dalam membina mahasiswa serta hambatan dalam proses pelaksanaan metode dakwah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, yaitu satu metode penelitian yang menggambarkan tentang objek penelitian dan bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi-informasi mengenai keadaan objek penelitia tersebut dengan menggunakan data observasi dan wawancara sebagai data primer dan dokumen dan arsip, serta buku-buku literatur sebagai data sekunder. Tknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil analisis, artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa Metode Dakwah Liqok Dalam Membina Mahasiswa Studi Pada LDK Al-Qudwah IAIN Kerinci sangat konsisten didalam mengupayakan dan mengembangkan metode dakwah terhadap mahasiswa, sehingga LDK mampu memberi gagasan serta trobosan dalam upaya mewujudkan efektivitas metode dakwah dikalangan mahasiswa. Beberapa upaya yang dilakukan didalam upaya efektivias tersebut, yaitu mempersiapkan Sumber Daya Manusia SDM, mempersiapkan calon-calon pemimpin, serta kolaborasi antar Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa UKM. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72443404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Moderasi Beragama: Pandangan Lukman Hakim Saifuddin terhadap Kehidupan Beragama di Indonesia","authors":"Mochammad Nginwanun Likullil Mahamid","doi":"10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2375","url":null,"abstract":"This article was written to analyze religious moderation understanding, which had recently become an interesting discussion among the public. It was even predicted that the spirit of the idea could give a feeling of peace to every believer in religion. On the other hand, its presence is seen as weakening religious belief. In addition, other accusations seem to support certain agendas degrading religious values, especially Islam, such as liberalism and secularism. Referring to this case, Lukman Hakim Saifuddin as a scholar and intellectual who received an honorary degree in the field of religious moderation, also expressed his thoughts through a book entitled “Moderasi Beragama: Tanggapan atas Masalah, Kesalahpahaman, Tuduhan, dan Tantangan yang Dihadapinya,” published in 2022, which is the focus writing of this article. By using the descriptive-analytic method, a number of findings were attempted in this article, including an overview of the book on moderation understanding, which significantly influenced the life of religious communities in Indonesia. Then, the comparison of previous studies that were relevant to this idea, as well as to answer negative accusations by some people who did not fully understand the urgency of the existence of religious moderation, as well as the evaluation of books, both in terms of academic strengths and weaknesses.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73951559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Islam dalam Pembangunan Masyarakat Kota Ambon, Provinsi Maluku","authors":"Ilham Syafii, NDR. Ayu Nurdiana","doi":"10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2512","url":null,"abstract":"The citiy of Ambon, as the capital of Maluku Province, has diverse cultures and religions, including Islam. However, despite the majority of the population being Muslim, there has been limited research on the roles of Islam in Ambon. This study aims to analyze the role of Islam in community development in Ambon, Maluku Province, using a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was obtained from in-depth analysis of the field and interviews with Islamic community leaders, government officials, and Islamic institutions' administrators in Ambon. In addition, data was collected from relevant documents and archives for the study. The results showed that Islam plays a significant role in community development in Ambon, especially in education and economic empowerment. Islamic educational institutions such as madrasah and pesantren have contributed to improving human resources quality in Ambon. Furthermore, Islam also contributes to infrastructure development and public facilities. Islamic institutions such as social and charitable foundations are active in providing social and humanitarian services to the people of Ambon, especially in emergency situations and natural disasters. However, there are still obstacles in implementing the role of Islam in community development in Ambon. One of them is the lack of coordination and synergy between the government and Islamic institutions in implementing development programs. Additionally, there are still differences in views and understandings among those involved in community development in Ambon. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve coordination and synergy between the government and Islamic institutions in development programs in Ambon.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78590753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ovi Soviya, Sibawaihi Sibawaihi, Sulaeman Sulaeman
{"title":"Analisis Administrasi Pendidikan Tentang Konsep Manajemen dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an","authors":"Ovi Soviya, Sibawaihi Sibawaihi, Sulaeman Sulaeman","doi":"10.24014/jiik.v13i1.21042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24014/jiik.v13i1.21042","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to analyze the concept of management of Islamic education in the view of the Qur'an, including flexible, effective, efficient, open, cooperative and participatory and also to analyze the components of management of Islamic education contained in the Al-Qur'an which consists of of planning, organizing, actuating, and evaluating. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research approach, the subjects in this study are journals, scientific articles, books and those related to this research. The data analysis technique used in this research is to categorize, manage, and isolate redundant data in a way that leads to definite and testable conclusions. Classify journals and articles related to educational administration analysis of management concepts in the view of the Koran. The results of this study are that education management in the view of the Koran is an activity to mobilize and integrate all educational resources to achieve the goals of Islamic education that have been set. To understand the management of Islamic education, there are several factors that must be considered by all administrators, namely: planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78174515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Customary Sanctions for the Cancellation of a Marriage Proposal in Krueng Barona Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Besar","authors":"Ghufran Jauhar","doi":"10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.486","url":null,"abstract":"A marriage proposal, or 'meminang' in Indonesian, is a promise a man makes to marry a woman he proposes to. This promise is subject to cancellation due to various factors, either from the man or the woman. However, according to the prevailing customs in Aceh, Indonesia, when a marriage proposal is canceled, the party responsible for the cancellation is subjected to customary sanctions. This research explores the forms of customary sanctions imposed for the cancellation of marriage proposals and examines their compatibility with the concept of 'Mashlahah Mursalah' (public interest). This study employs a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach. The findings reveal that customary sanctions for canceling a marriage proposal involve the forfeiture of the gold given as a symbol of the bond if the man initiates the cancellation. On the other hand, if the cancellation is initiated by the woman, the gold must be returned twofold. The 'pinangan' gift is considered a non-refundable grant in case of cancellation, regardless of whether the man or the woman initiates it. However, when evaluating the customary sanctions for canceling marriage proposals in light of Mashlahah Mursalah, they are deemed invalid as they contravene several principles of Mashlahah Mursalah, including conflict with the consensus of scholars regarding the law of dowry, contradicting the evidence from the Quran and Sunnah regarding the prohibition of unlawfully taking others' property, and negating greater public interest while opening the door to potential harm.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80408952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Overview Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam: Analisis Menggunakan Bibliometrik","authors":"Nofmiyati Nofmiyati, M. Miftahuddin, D. Darmawati","doi":"10.24014/jiik.v13i1.24252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24014/jiik.v13i1.24252","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation is closely related to the individual's self; positive motivation will give birth to positive things, as well as vice versa. Learning motivation can change one's mindset, success, and interest. Whereas in Islamic religious education, learning motivation is more closely related to religion. The purpose of this study was to look at the motivation for learning Islamic education using bibliometric analysis of years, keywords, and countries. While the method used was searching for data from Scopus with the keywords \"motivation to learn\" OR \"Islamic religious education,\" it obtained 878 documents after being limited, then entered the Openrefine and Vosviewer stages by storing literature on Mendeley. Research results show that the most documented year is 2022 with 246 documents, while the most commonly used keyword is motivation and the most heavily criticized state has 143 documents.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78422713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Inheritance Status of Test Tube Baby Children in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Inheritance Law in Indonesia","authors":"Annisa Fristyarini, Muhammad Yogi Galih Permana","doi":"10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.484","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of inheritance is a matter that is inherently related to human beings, as every individual will inevitably encounter the event of death. Inheritance law governs the rights and obligations concerning the transfer of inherited property to the surviving heirs after the deceased's death. Among the eligible heirs entitled to receive an inheritance from their parents are children, including those born through test tube baby procedures. This research aims to analyze the inheritance status of such children by Islamic law and inheritance law in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative literature review methodology. The research findings indicate that in Islam, the inheritance rights of children born through the use of sperm and egg from a legitimate couple, where the embryo is transferred into the wife's womb, are considered equivalent to the rights of biological children. The child does not receive the inheritance if a third party is involved. Suppose the child is born out of wedlock (an illegitimate child). In that case, their share is attributed to the mother and her family. In Indonesia, there are three rules governing inheritance cases: customary inheritance law, determined by local customs; Islamic inheritance law, established by the Religious Courts; and civil law, which determines the inheritance share of legitimate children recognized by law. Meanwhile, children born out of wedlock only receive inheritance from the mother and her family.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73145250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hukum Pidana Indonesia dan Relevansinya dengan Hukum Pidana Islam","authors":"Nailur Rahmi","doi":"10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2406","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the process of developing Indonesian criminal law and how it relates to Islamic crime. The purpose of this study is to know and describe the development of Indonesian criminal law and to analyze its relevance to Islamic crime. This type of writing is library research using data in the form of seconds. which consists of literature on Indonesian crime and Fiqh Jinayah as well as journals related to the issues studied. Data is collected through studies in the library, after the data is collected, the data is processed and conclusions are drawn to produce new observations. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the criminal law provisions in force in Indonesia are a legacy of the Dutch colonialists in the form of the Criminal Code (KUHP). With the development of the times and the increasing complexity of problems related to crime, several laws and regulations have been made as a legal umbrella to resolve all cases that arise. From several criminal provisions there is relevance to Islamic criminal law, such as the death penalty known as qishahsh in Islamic criminal law. Likewise the punishment for thieves in various forms contained in the Criminal Code as a statutory regulation imposed by the government. In Islamic criminal law there is also a punishment for thieves with various provisions, and there is an opportunity for the application of punishment for thieves in a form known as ta'zir.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86912715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Asar Tarkib al-'Uqud fi al-Musyarakah al-Mutanaqisah fi al-'Aqar","authors":"Muhammad Furqon Almurni","doi":"10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51590/waraqat.v8i1.456","url":null,"abstract":"يهدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة مدى أثر العقود المركبة في حكم عقد المشاركة المتناقصة في العقار. استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في هذه الدراسة، وذلك بخطوتين، أولاهما: توصيف عقد المشاركة المتناقصة توصيفا دقيقا. قوجد الباحث من خلاله أن هناك عقودا متعددة في هذا العقد، وهي: عقد المشاركة الملكية على العقار، استئجار العقار، وبيع حصص المؤسسة المالية الإسلامية على العقار تدريجيا حتى تنتهي حصصها وبعد ذلك يتم انتقال الملكية بكمالها للعميل. ثانيهما: تحليل حكم اجتماع هذه العقود في عقد واحد في الفقه الإسلامي. وخلص الباحث إلى أن هناك صورا متعددة لعقد المشاركة المتناقصة، فبعضها جائزة وبعضها محرمة.","PeriodicalId":53372,"journal":{"name":"Miqot Jurnal Ilmuilmu Keislaman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85802875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}