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Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice最新文献

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Global Public Policy studies 全球公共政策研究
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16286279752694
Osmany Porto de Oliveira
{"title":"Global Public Policy studies","authors":"Osmany Porto de Oliveira","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16286279752694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16286279752694","url":null,"abstract":"Globalisation has helped to intensify the international flow of people, information and policies. Following this process there has been increasing global concern regarding problems in areas such as immigration, health, poverty, among others. Various agents are transnationally engaged in common responses to these issues. The classic definition of public policies is related to actions undertaken by governments to solve the problems within their jurisdictions. However, often problems do not respect national boundaries. Sometimes, policies need to involve other nations. This article discusses the main issues, concepts and challenges in the study of global public policies.First, the article presents a review of the existing literature. Second, it introduces the key agents and agendas of global public policy. The discussion section focuses on the latest challenges and opportunities for research in Global Public Policy studies. Finally, new avenues of research are introduced, such as the dimension of power, the impact of the far-right and the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87041699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An organisational approach to meta-governance: structuring reforms through organisational (re-)engineering 元治理的组织方法:通过组织(再)工程进行结构改革
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16336164441825
Jarle Trondal
{"title":"An organisational approach to meta-governance: structuring reforms through organisational (re-)engineering","authors":"Jarle Trondal","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16336164441825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16336164441825","url":null,"abstract":"This article outlines an organisation theory approach to meta-governance by illustrating how public organisations may organise policy change and reform by (re-)designing organisational choice-architectures. First, it outlines an organisational approach to meta-governance and, second, it offers an illustrative case of meta-governance by examining how public innovation processes are shaped by organisational designs. Two arguments are proposed: (i) first, that public meta-governance is an accessible tool for facilitating policy change, and (ii) second, that meta-governance may be systematically biased by organisational structuring. Examining conditions for meta-governance is important since governments experience frequent criticism of existing inefficient organisational arrangements and calls for major reforms of the state. The contribution of this article is to suggest how an organisational approach to meta-governance might both explain meta-governance and make it practically relevant for solving societal challenges in the future.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"362 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74001014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The implications of COVID-19 for concepts and practices of citizenship COVID-19对公民概念和实践的影响
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16366464230797
M. Jae Moon, B. Shine Cho
{"title":"The implications of COVID-19 for concepts and practices of citizenship","authors":"M. Jae Moon, B. Shine Cho","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16366464230797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16366464230797","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a review of citizenship and citizen participation in politics and policy studies, this article reveals diverse concepts of citizens and citizenship and their changing roles within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It argues that the pandemic will result in bringing citizens back into the policy process, given that active participation of citizens in solving wicked social problems has been emphasised. Our results suggest that the pandemic will result in a return of public citizens as their voluntary, active participation and coproduction practices are expected to increase.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83982151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
How the governance of and through digital contact tracing technologies shapes geographies of power 数字接触追踪技术的治理如何塑造权力地域
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16420096592965
Ingrid Metzler, Heidrun Åm
{"title":"How the governance of and through digital contact tracing technologies shapes geographies of power","authors":"Ingrid Metzler, Heidrun Åm","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16420096592965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16420096592965","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we use the COVID-19 pandemic to study governance through digital technologies. We investigate ‘digital contact tracing’ (DCT) apps developed in Austria and Norway and find their emergence, contestation and stabilisation as moments in which norms and values are puzzled through, and distributions of power change. We show that debates on DCT apps involved disputes on ‘digital citizenship’, that is, on the scope and nature of data that authorities are allowed to collect from citizens. Remarkably, these disputes were settled through the enrolment of a framework developed jointly by Apple and Google. Software became akin to a constitution that enshrined understandings of good citizenship into technological design, while also being a means through which geographies of power materialised. This article contributes to literature on technological governance by showing how the rising salience of technologies in governance transform political geographies and, as a consequence, democratic lives.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88904737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Robust, resilient, agile and improvisatory styles in policymaking: the social organisation of anomaly, risk and policy decay 政策制定中的稳健、弹性、敏捷和即兴风格:异常、风险和政策衰退的社会组织
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16359576976569
Perri 6
{"title":"Robust, resilient, agile and improvisatory styles in policymaking: the social organisation of anomaly, risk and policy decay","authors":"Perri 6","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16359576976569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16359576976569","url":null,"abstract":"This theory development article employs neo-Durkheimian institutional theory to present a fresh understanding of policy styles in the policy process. Calls for resilient, robust, agile and improvisatory policymaking are not readily compatible with each other. Each of these styles carries risks and each generates anomalies. Each tends to decay over time. Governments should therefore expect risks of inconsistency and decay in policymaking shaped by these styles. The article argues that these styles, and their risks and tensions, and the trajectories of their decay all arise from the contrasting forms of informal social organisation among policymakers in which they are cultivated. These forms of social organisation give rise to distinct types of bounded rationality, which shape decision-making differently in each ordering.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88285578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How can non-elected representatives secure democratic representation? 非民选代表如何确保民主代表权?
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16371011677734
Karin Fossheim
{"title":"How can non-elected representatives secure democratic representation?","authors":"Karin Fossheim","doi":"10.1332/030557321x16371011677734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1332/030557321x16371011677734","url":null,"abstract":"Research on the democratic legitimacy of non-elected actors influencing policy while acting as representatives is often lacking in governance literature, despite being increasingly relevant worldwide. Recent theories of representation argue that there are non-electoral mechanisms to appoint such non-elected representatives and hold them responsible for their actions. Consequently, democratic non-electoral representation can be achieved. Through empirical analysis, this article explores democratic non-electoral representation in governance networks by comparing how non-elected representatives, their constituents and the decision-making audience understand the outcome of representation to benefit the constituency, authorisation and accountability. The research findings conclude that all three groups mostly share the understanding of democratic non-electoral representation as ongoing interactions between representatives and constituents, multiple (if any) organisational and discursive sources of authorisation and deliberative aspects of accountability. All of these are non-electoral mechanisms that secure democratic representation. These findings make an important contribution to the literature on non-electoral representation in policymaking.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74389167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Don't U.S. Nurses Get COVID-19 Vaccines. 为什么美国护士不接种COVID-19疫苗?
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211053999
Christine Kovner
{"title":"Why Don't U.S. Nurses Get COVID-19 Vaccines.","authors":"Christine Kovner","doi":"10.1177/15271544211053999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15271544211053999","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 4","pages":"243-244"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39826334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Association of Hospital Magnet® Status and Pay-for-Performance Penalties. 医院 Magnet® 状态与绩效薪酬惩罚的关联。
IF 2.1
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211053854
Andrew M Dierkes, Kathryn Riman, Marguerite Daus, Hayley D Germack, Karen B Lasater
{"title":"The Association of Hospital Magnet<sup>®</sup> Status and Pay-for-Performance Penalties.","authors":"Andrew M Dierkes, Kathryn Riman, Marguerite Daus, Hayley D Germack, Karen B Lasater","doi":"10.1177/15271544211053854","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15271544211053854","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Pay-for-Performance (P4P) programs aim to improve hospital care through financial incentives for care quality and patient outcomes. Magnet<sup>®</sup> recognition-a potential pathway for improving nurse work environments-is associated with better patient outcomes and P4P program scores, but whether these indicators of higher quality are substantial enough to avoid penalties and thereby impact hospital reimbursements is unknown. This cross-sectional study used a national sample of 2,860 hospitals to examine the relationship between hospital Magnet<sup>®</sup> status and P4P penalties under P4P programs: Hospital Readmission Reduction Program, Hospital-Acquired Conditions (HAC) Reduction Program, Hospital Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) Program. Magnet<sup>®</sup> hospitals were matched 1:1 with non-Magnet hospitals accounting for 13 organizational characteristics including hospital size and location. Post-match logistic regression models were used to compute a hospital's odds of penalties. In a national sample of hospitals, 77% of hospitals experienced P4P penalties. Magnet<sup>®</sup> hospitals were less likely to be penalized in the VBP program compared to their matched non-Magnet counterparts (40% vs. 48%). Magnet<sup>®</sup> status was associated with 30% lower odds of VBP penalties relative to non-Magnet hospitals. Lower P4P program penalties is one benefit associated with achieving Magnet<sup>®</sup> status or otherwise maintaining high-quality nurse work environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 4","pages":"245-252"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9394674/pdf/nihms-1828865.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39540583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Ambassador Project: Evaluating a Five-Year Nationwide Leadership Program to Bridge the gap Between Policy and District Nursing Practice. 大使项目:评估五年全国领导计划，以弥合政策与地区护理实践之间的差距。
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211050917
I Wolbers, P C B Lalleman, L Schoonhoven, N Bleijenberg
{"title":"The Ambassador Project: Evaluating a Five-Year Nationwide Leadership Program to Bridge the gap Between Policy and District Nursing Practice.","authors":"I Wolbers,&nbsp;P C B Lalleman,&nbsp;L Schoonhoven,&nbsp;N Bleijenberg","doi":"10.1177/15271544211050917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15271544211050917","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>District nurses have a crucial position in healthcare provision and are expected to use leadership practices to ensure optimal quality patient care. To better equip them, a leadership program named <i>the ambassador project</i> was developed to support the development of a liaison role between policy and district nursing practice. This research aims to evaluate from different perspectives the impact of this nationwide, five-year leadership program for district nurses at the organizational, regional, and societal levels. A mixed-methods study was conducted using two focus groups based on peer-to-peer shadowing (n = 14), semistructured interviews (n = 13), and an online questionnaire (n = 45). The analysis shows that the impact of a nationwide leadership program for district nurses was perceived as predominantly positive, and nurses experienced an increase in courage, assertiveness, professional pride, and leadership skills. They obtained confidence in representing the group of district nurses at the organizational, regional, and societal levels when speaking with various key stakeholders from the healthcare system. They were able to bridge the gaps among daily practice, policymaking, and politics by using translations and shaping actions and information into terms suiting the needs of those involved.</p>","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 4","pages":"259-270"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39554776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Legal Issues: Advocacy by and Disabilities of School Nurses. 法律问题:学校护士的倡导和残疾。
IF 1.8
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211052034
Perry A Zirkel
{"title":"Legal Issues: Advocacy by and Disabilities of School Nurses.","authors":"Perry A Zirkel","doi":"10.1177/15271544211052034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15271544211052034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article summarizes the facts and rulings of a recent representative federal appeals court decision concerning the legal claims of two school nurses who lost their positions after advocating on behalf of students with diabetes. Their primary claim was the anti-retaliation protection under the pair of federal laws prohibiting disability discrimination-Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act. The second of the two nurses additionally asserted protection under this pair of laws based on her own asserted disabilities. The discussion reveals the sometimes significant difference between legal requirements, as determined by appellate courts, and professional norms, as perceived by practitioners and professors in school nursing.</p>","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 4","pages":"253-258"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39536037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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