Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice最新文献_第10页

Policy Advocacy and Nursing Organizations: A Scoping Review. 政策倡导和护理组织:范围审查。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211050611

Patrick Chiu, Greta G Cummings, Sally Thorne, Kara Schick-Makaroff

{"title":"Policy Advocacy and Nursing Organizations: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Patrick Chiu, Greta G Cummings, Sally Thorne, Kara Schick-Makaroff","doi":"10.1177/15271544211050611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15271544211050611","url":null,"abstract":"Policy advocacy is a fundamental component of nursing's social mandate. While it has become a core function of nursing organizations across the globe, the discourse around advocacy has focused largely on the responsibilities and accountabilities of individual nurses, with little attention to the policy advocacy work undertaken by nursing organizations. To strengthen this critical function, an understanding of the extant literature is needed to identify areas that require further research. We conducted a scoping review to examine the nature, extent, and range of scholarly work focused on nursing organizations and policy advocacy. A systematic search of six databases produced 4,731 papers and 68 were included for analysis and synthesis. Findings suggest that the literature has been increasing over the years, is largely non-empirical, and covers a broad range of topics ranging from the role and purpose of nursing organizations in policy advocacy, the identity of nursing organizations, the development and process of policy advocacy initiatives, the policy advocacy products of nursing organizations, and the impact and evaluation of organizations' policy advocacy work. Based on the review, we identify several research gaps and propose areas for further research to strengthen the influence and impact of this critical function undertaken by nursing organizations.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 4","pages":"271-291"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d9/77/10.1177_15271544211050611.PMC8600587.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39740558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Supporting the Dynamic Careers of Licensed Practical Nurses: A Strategy to Bolster the Long-Term Care Nurse Workforce. 支持执业护士的动态职业:支持长期护理护士队伍的策略。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211030268

Cheryl B Jones, Meriel McCollum, Alberta K Tran, Mark Toles, George J Knafl

引用次数: 1

Eileen Sullivan-Marx Interview of Representative Lauren Underwood (Democrat-Illinois 14th District). 艾琳·沙利文-马克思对代表劳伦·安德伍德(伊利诺伊州第14区民主党人)的采访。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-04 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211032561

Eileen Sullivan-Marx, Christine T Kovner

引用次数: 0

How can governments tax multinational enterprises more fairly? A discourse analysis 政府如何才能更公平地向跨国企业征税?语篇分析

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16292210017454

Orlando Fernandes, Kevin Morrell, Loizos Heracleous

引用次数: 0

Can community involvement policies mitigate NIMBYism and local opposition to asylum seeker centres? 社区参与政策能否减轻邻避主义和当地对寻求庇护者中心的反对?

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1332/030557321x16305840835010

R. Dekker, C. Oliver, Karin P M Geuijen

引用次数: 1

Racial and Ethnic Diversity in the Nursing Workforce: A Focus on Maternity Care. 护理人员的种族和民族多样性:关注产妇护理。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211005719

Katy B Kozhimannil, Jennifer Almanza, Rachel Hardeman, J'Mag Karbeah

引用次数: 6

Implications of State Scope-of-Practice Regulations for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Nurse Practitioner Roles. 儿童重症监护病房护士执业角色的国家执业范围规定的含义。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15271544211021049

Kristin H Gigli, Grant R Martsolf

{"title":"Implications of State Scope-of-Practice Regulations for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Nurse Practitioner Roles.","authors":"Kristin H Gigli, Grant R Martsolf","doi":"10.1177/15271544211021049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15271544211021049","url":null,"abstract":"Nurse practitioner (NP) advocacy efforts often focus on attaining full practice authority. While the effects of full practice authority in primary care are well described, implications for hospital-based NPs are less clear and may differ because of hospitals' team-based care and administrative structure. This study examines associations between state scope-of-practice (SSOP) and clinical roles of hospital-based pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) NPs. We conducted a national survey to assess clinical roles of PICU NPs including daily patient care, procedural, and consultation responsibilities as well as hospital-level administrative oversight practices. We classified SSOP as full or limited (reduced or restricted SSOP) practice. We present descriptive statistics and evaluate differences in clinical roles and hospital-level administrative oversight based on SSOP. The final sample included 55 medical directors and 58 lead (senior or supervisory) NPs from 93 of the 140 (66.4%) PICUs with NPs. There were no significant differences in daily patient care, procedural, or consultation responsibilities based on SSOP (p > .05). However, NPs in full practice authority states were more likely to bill for care than those in limited practice states (66.7% vs. 31.8%, p = .003), while those in limited practice states were more likely to report to advanced practice managers (36.7% vs. 13%, p = .03). For PICU NPs, SSOP was not associated with variation in clinical responsibilities; conversely, there were differences in billing and reporting practices. Future work is needed to understand implications of variation in hospital-level administrative oversight.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 3","pages":"221-229"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/15271544211021049","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9487897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revisiting the Fetal Assault Law in Tennessee: Implications and the Way Forward. 重访田纳西州的胎儿侵犯法:影响和前进的道路。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/1527154421989994

Caroline K Darlington, Peggy A Compton, Sadie P Hutson

{"title":"Revisiting the Fetal Assault Law in Tennessee: Implications and the Way Forward.","authors":"Caroline K Darlington, Peggy A Compton, Sadie P Hutson","doi":"10.1177/1527154421989994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1527154421989994","url":null,"abstract":"The rising prevalence of opioid use disorder (OUD) among those living in the United States has demanded a collaborative response from health care and policy spheres. Addressing OUD among pregnant women is especially difficult, given the controversies surrounding the medical and ethical balance between meeting maternal versus fetal/newborn needs. Most medical organizations discourage the criminalization of drug use in pregnancy due to the adverse public health outcomes of such an approach. Despite this recommendation, many states continue to use punitive law to address drug use in pregnancy. In 2014, the Fetal Assault Law in Tennessee (TN) became the first law in the United States to directly allow women to be prosecuted for drug use in pregnancy. Since its expiration in 2016, this law has been re-introduced several times to the TN legislature in support of permanent implementation. This article outlines the impact of the initial Fetal Assault Law on maternal/newborn health in TN and provides alternative immediate, short-term, and long-term health policy strategies through which health care providers and legislators can better advocate for the well-being of both mothers with OUD and their infants.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 2","pages":"93-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1527154421989994","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25357215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of Nurse-Midwife and Physician Birth Outcomes in the Military Health System. 军队卫生系统护助产士与医师分娩结局的比较。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-20 DOI: 10.1177/1527154421994071

Lynette Hamlin, Lindsay Grunwald, Rodney X Sturdivant, Tracey P Koehlmoos

{"title":"Comparison of Nurse-Midwife and Physician Birth Outcomes in the Military Health System.","authors":"Lynette Hamlin, Lindsay Grunwald, Rodney X Sturdivant, Tracey P Koehlmoos","doi":"10.1177/1527154421994071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1527154421994071","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to identify the socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of women cared for by Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs) versus physicians in the Military Health System (MHS) and compare birth outcomes between provider types. The MHS is one of America's largest and most complex health care systems. Using the Military Health System Data Repository, this retrospective study examined TRICARE beneficiaries who gave birth during 2012-2014. Analysis included frequency of patients by perinatal services, descriptive statistics, and logistic regression analysis by provider type. To account for differences in patient and pregnancy risk, odds ratios were calculated for both high-risk and general risk population. There were 136,848 births from 2012 to 2014, and 30.8% were delivered by CNMs. Low-risk women whose births were attended by CNMs had lower odds of a cesarean birth, induction/augmentation of labor, complications of birth, postpartum hemorrhage, endometritis, and preterm birth and higher odds of a vaginal birth, vaginal birth after cesarean, and breastfeeding than women whose births were attended by physicians. These results have implications for the composition of the women's health workforce. In the MHS, where CNMs work to the fullest scope of their authority, CNMs attended almost 4 times more births than our national average. An example to other U.S. systems and high-income countries, this study adds to the growing body of evidence demonstrating that when CNMs practice to the fullest extent of their education, they provide quality health outcomes to more women.","PeriodicalId":53177,"journal":{"name":"Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice","volume":"22 2","pages":"105-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1527154421994071","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25391579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Developing Statewide Violence Prevention Programs in Health Care: An Exemplar From Massachusetts. 在医疗保健中发展全州范围的暴力预防计划:来自马萨诸塞州的范例。

IF 1.8

Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2021-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.1177/1527154420987180

Patricia M Noga, Anna Dermenchyan, Susan M Grant, Elizabeth B Dowdell

引用次数: 0