{"title":"An Empirical Study On The Influence Of Islamic Values On Money Demand (Case Study: University of Darussalam, Gontor and Mantingan Campus)","authors":"Muhammad Fahmi Jauharuddin Rimas Sude, K. Umam","doi":"10.21111/IEJ.V4I2.2967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/IEJ.V4I2.2967","url":null,"abstract":"Chapra thought about money demand contains Islamic Values. The research on Chapra’s money demand has been done by some researchers such as Ebrinda and Sri Wahyuni, both researchers are in macro level, and the results of Ebrinda’s research is that social values have not significant effect on Islamic money demand in Indonesia and limit her research on social values, while the results of Sri Wahyuni’s research is that social values have not significant effect on money demand in the short term and significant effect in the long term. From here the researcher try to examine the effect of Islamic values on money demand in micro level at University of Darussalam Gontor, in addition to the pesantren system also has high Islamic values. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Islamic values on money demand from micro perspective. This research is quantitative research. In data collection, the researcher uses a questionnaire method. The data is analyzed by multiple linear regression method. The method is used to predict the value of a dependent variable based on the values of two or more variables. The results of research is that Islamic values have not significant effect on money demand. It’s proven by significance level which is still more than 0.05. The significance level of needs is 0.4, social values is 0.7, wasteful spending is 0.3 and savings is 0.3. While the variables that have significant effect are income with significance level 0.00, investment 0.00, and presupposition investment 0.04.","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46743006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Perangkat Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Muslim di Bidang Pertanian (Studi Kasus: Desa Gontor Kecamatan Mlarak Kabupaten Ponorogo Tahun 2017-2018)","authors":"Aqidah Halimatus Sa’adah, Arie Rachmad Soenjoto","doi":"10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2900","url":null,"abstract":"The village is the forerunner to the formation of communities in Indonesia. One of the interesting phenomena on the life of the village are agricultural problems in the improvement of the welfare of the community. In addressing the issue of advancing, society will not be detached from the role of the village and the whole community of the village of Gontor. Because if the device partnership village with its community development eff orts in both the village and the improvement of the welfare of society, then the performance of the device can be said both villages. This research aims to know the role of Councilor in improving the welfare of the community in the fi eld of agriculture and to know the impact of the role of Councilor in improving the welfare of the community in the field of agriculture Gontor Subdistrict Mlarak Ponorogo years 2017-2018. By using descriptive qualitative approach, the results obtained from this research that States that the role of Councilor Gontor in improving the welfare of the community in the fi eld of agriculture which are giving examples of processing fi elds and doing agricultural extension as well as a Village-owned enterprises hard-wired from the Government for the prosperity of the village community. The impact of these roles is a society increasingly understand how to maximize agricultural output.","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42213371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tax Exemption Goods Trade On ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) According To Islamic Economics","authors":"R. N. F. Amijaya, Andi Triyawan","doi":"10.21111/iej.v4i1.2898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/iej.v4i1.2898","url":null,"abstract":"The Aim of this research is to determine the mechanism of tax exemption goods trade on ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA). This research also aims to determine the tax exemption goods trade on ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) according to Islamic Economics. The type of research is qualitative research with critical study which is used the books, journals, and magazines of her writing. The research is giving the critical to the tax exemption goods trade according to Islamic economics which guided on Holy Qur'an, Prophetic Tradition, and some Moslem scholars. The mechanism from tax exemption goods trade on ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) used Common Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) scheme with some programs as follows by inclusion list (IL), temporary exclusion list (TEL), sensitive list (SL), general exception (GE). Whereas, tax exemption goods trade on ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) according to Islamic Economics is something rejected with the principles of Islamic Economics. In addition, Islamic Econmics applied ‘ushr on trading between countries and there are some requirement for every country pay ‘ushr depend on the prevail regulation.","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47240891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Kontribusi Ibnu Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah Dalam Filsafat Ekonomi Islam","authors":"S. Syamsuri, Sabila Rosyida","doi":"10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2899","url":null,"abstract":"Scientific activity, both in theory and scholarly thinking, is basically born from the ideals of a systematic, rational, logical and empirical fi gures. In the 13th century a great philosopher named Ibn Qayyim contributed in building the foundations of Islamic economic philosophy which discussed the issues of human concept, wealth and poverty, ownership, usury and even the concept of money. Although the pa; ern of economic thinking infl uenced by his teacher is Ibn Taymiyah. However, the brilliant idea of Ibn Qayyim in giving the basic concept of Islamic economics is very worthy to be reviewed. Thus, this article a; empts to analyze the extent of Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah’s contribution to the philosophy of Islamic economics. Using an analytical descriptive method with a qualitative approach that describes the contribution of thought Ibn Qayyim in economic philosophy then theories are analyzed inductively. This article concludes that Ibn Qayyim’s economic thought is based on faith and Tauhid, besides that he also does not distinguish between religion and economy, including the relevance between obedience to the acquisition of sustenance, the world and the whole to be benefi ted by humans with economic activities, dividing usury to nasi’ah and fadl , transition of ownership in a state of urgency, the state is entitled to take individual ownership if it is more beneficial for maslahah umah .","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49304477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Price and Brand Image of Smartphone Toward Purchasing Decision of Muslim Consumers (Case Study Student University of Darussalam Gontor Campus 6 Magelang)","authors":"Imam Haryadi, Fadly Arif","doi":"10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2902","url":null,"abstract":"In a competitive businesses situation that increasingly going forward at this time, companies need to utilize their resources optimally that can aff ect consumers’ perception on purchasing, as an example in adjusting the price and also improving their the brand image. In Islamic law, Excessive consumption is called by the term israf or tabzir (wasting resourches without any good use). As a consumer and student of Islamic economics, more throughly before buying a product is very important, especially for students UNIDA Magelang. The purpose of this research is to fi nd out the eff ect of price and brand image of Smartphone toward purchasing decision of muslim consumers. This research is quantitative research, the data used in this research is primary data obtained from the questionnaires that distributed to the respondents, with 67 persons as a sample. The data analysis techniques by using validity test, reliability test, multiple regression and classical assumption test. The result of this research show that the price and brand image of Smartphone aff ect purchasing decision of muslim consumers, with value of (t) count 2.006 for price, and 5.900 for brand image. Based on these values, it is concluded that brand image has more signifi cantly eff ect toward purchasing decision of muslim consumers than the price. And the eff ect from price and brand image of Smartphone toward purchasing decision of muslim consumers is 52,2%, and 47,8% is influanced by other factors.","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45423112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Business System Analysis Based On Multi Level Marketing In The Perspective of Islami Business Ethics (Case Study: PT. Veritra Sentosa International)","authors":"Achmad Fajaruddin, B. Hania","doi":"10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/IEJ.V4I1.2897","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, have came varieties of online application that can be used to make an online payment, one of it is Paytren. The application launched by Treni is applying MLM system in it's business. Nowadays, has come a lot of MLM companies that deviated from the business ethics. While in Islam, the application of Islamic business ethics is mandatory. This research aims to know the business system based on MLM and how the perspective of Islamic business ethics with the business that run by Treni. This research is a fi eld research with qualitative methods. Research data obtained from primary and secondary data. While primary data collected from interviews, observation and documentation. And secondary data collected from books, journals and other source that has same relation with the research. The conclusion are, the company is some company which sell a license for using an aplication with the aim for payying the daily needs and the montly bills, this aplication can be used in every kind of smartphone, especially in android and iOS. The partners get their commission from the selling of license to the other partners or from the transaction which done by their ownselves of by their downline. So for the implementation of Islamic business ethics, then Paytren has implemented an Islamic business ethics in it's business. It's known by the applied of the basic values of Islamic business ethics, namely Tawheed , khilafah , worship, tazkiyah and ihsan .","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46238264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Akad Wakalah Bil Ujrah PT. Takaful Keluarga RO Tanwir Nusantara (Gedong Kuning) Yogyakarta Ditinjau Dari Maqasid Syari’ah Imam Syatibi","authors":"Fadhila Sukur Indra, M. Huda","doi":"10.21111/iej.v4i1.2901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21111/iej.v4i1.2901","url":null,"abstract":"Insurance as one of the financial institutions engaged in the field of coverage is a modern institution of the findings of the western world that coincided with the spirit of enlightenment (renaissannce). Sharia Asuransi has two contracts tabarru‘ and tijārah contract. Derivatives contained in the tijārah contract is wakālah bil ujrah contract which is one of the transactions in sharia insurance. Islam considers that every transaction or economic activity that occurs must have maslahah element in it. Imam Syatibi is one of the classical scholars who discuss about the maslahah with maqāsid syari’ah . The results of this research will show us the level of syari’ah of the system of the wakālah bil ujrah applied by PT. Takaful Family RO Tanwir Nusantara (Gedongkuning) Yogyakarta with maqāsid syari’ah Imam Syatibi as the indicator.","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49648009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhao Zhao, Jinglin Fu, Soma Dhakal, Alexander Johnson-Buck, Minghui Liu, Ting Zhang, Neal W Woodbury, Yan Liu, Nils G Walter, Hao Yan
{"title":"Nanocaged enzymes with enhanced catalytic activity and increased stability against protease digestion.","authors":"Zhao Zhao, Jinglin Fu, Soma Dhakal, Alexander Johnson-Buck, Minghui Liu, Ting Zhang, Neal W Woodbury, Yan Liu, Nils G Walter, Hao Yan","doi":"10.1038/ncomms10619","DOIUrl":"10.1038/ncomms10619","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cells routinely compartmentalize enzymes for enhanced efficiency of their metabolic pathways. Here we report a general approach to construct DNA nanocaged enzymes for enhancing catalytic activity and stability. Nanocaged enzymes are realized by self-assembly into DNA nanocages with well-controlled stoichiometry and architecture that enabled a systematic study of the impact of both encapsulation and proximal polyanionic surfaces on a set of common metabolic enzymes. Activity assays at both bulk and single-molecule levels demonstrate increased substrate turnover numbers for DNA nanocage-encapsulated enzymes. Unexpectedly, we observe a significant inverse correlation between the size of a protein and its activity enhancement. This effect is consistent with a model wherein distal polyanionic surfaces of the nanocage enhance the stability of active enzyme conformations through the action of a strongly bound hydration layer. We further show that DNA nanocages protect encapsulated enzymes against proteases, demonstrating their practical utility in functional biomaterials and biotechnology. </p>","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"10619"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2016-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4749968/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58056077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Birth of the Islamic State: Economic Thought in the Qurʾān and Sunnah (610 A.C.–632 A.C.)","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047409625_006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047409625_006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88243464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economic Thought of the Rightly Guided Caliphs (632 A.C.–661 A.C.)","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047409625_007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047409625_007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53101,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Economics Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83667789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}