伊斯兰经济哲学之子贾兹耶的贡献分析

S. Syamsuri, Sabila Rosyida
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摘要

科学活动,无论是在理论上还是在学术思维上,基本上都源于系统的、理性的、逻辑的和经验的理想。13世纪,一位名叫伊本·盖伊姆的伟大哲学家为建立伊斯兰经济哲学的基础做出了贡献,伊斯兰经济哲学讨论了人类概念、财富与贫困、所有权、高利贷甚至货币概念等问题。尽管pa;受到老师影响的经济学思想的创始人是伊本·塔米亚。然而,伊本·卡伊姆在提出伊斯兰经济学基本概念方面的杰出思想是值得我们回顾的。因此,本条a;分析了贾兹耶对伊斯兰经济哲学的贡献。运用分析描述的方法和定性的方法来描述伊本·卡伊姆思想在经济哲学中的贡献,然后对理论进行归纳分析。本文的结论是,伊本·卡伊姆的经济思想是建立在信仰和陶希德的基础上的,此外,他也没有区分宗教和经济,包括服从获得食物、世界和整个被人类用经济活动造福之间的相关性,将高利贷分为纳赛亚和法德尔,所有权的过渡在紧急状态下,如果对马拉哈乌马更有利,国家有权采取个人所有权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Kontribusi Ibnu Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah Dalam Filsafat Ekonomi Islam
Scientific activity, both in theory and scholarly thinking, is basically born from  the ideals of a systematic, rational, logical and empirical fi gures. In the 13th century  a great philosopher named Ibn Qayyim contributed in building the foundations of  Islamic economic philosophy which discussed the issues of human concept, wealth and  poverty, ownership, usury and even the concept of money. Although the pa; ern of  economic thinking infl uenced by his teacher is Ibn Taymiyah. However, the brilliant  idea of Ibn Qayyim in giving the basic concept of Islamic economics is very worthy  to be reviewed. Thus, this article a; empts to analyze the extent of Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah’s contribution to the philosophy of Islamic economics. Using an analytical  descriptive method with a qualitative approach that describes the contribution of  thought Ibn Qayyim in economic philosophy then theories are analyzed inductively.  This article concludes that Ibn Qayyim’s economic thought is based on faith and  Tauhid, besides that he also does not distinguish between religion and economy,  including the relevance between obedience to the acquisition of sustenance, the world  and the whole to be benefi ted by humans with economic activities, dividing usury to  nasi’ah and fadl , transition of ownership in a state of urgency, the state is entitled to  take individual ownership if it is more beneficial for maslahah umah .
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