Vestnik universiteta最新文献_第9页

The intensification impact of dairy cattle breeding on the beef production development in the Russian Non-Chernozem zone 奶牛饲养对俄罗斯非切尔诺泽姆地区牛肉生产发展的强化影响

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-199-207

V. V. Smirnova

引用次数: 0

System classification and certification of electronic trading platforms 电子交易平台的系统分类和认证

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-208-218

T. R. Torpishchev

引用次数: 0

Monitoring regional economic policy effectiveness of the Donetsk People’s Republic in anti-crisis management strategies agricultural complex implementation 监测顿涅茨克人民共和国地区经济政策在反危机管理战略农业综合体实施中的有效性

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-168-180

O. V. Nekrasova, R. S. Blizkiy, M. G. Gorobets

{"title":"Monitoring regional economic policy effectiveness of the Donetsk People’s Republic in anti-crisis management strategies agricultural complex implementation","authors":"O. V. Nekrasova, R. S. Blizkiy, M. G. Gorobets","doi":"10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-168-180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-168-180","url":null,"abstract":" The article studies theoretical and methodological aspects of monitoring of re gional economic policy, as well as a comparative analysis of key areas of regional policy with the Russian constituent entities. The unique factors and special conditions affecting the development of the Donetsk People’s Republic (hereinafter – DPR) regional economic policy have been outlined, the convergence processes at the meso- and macro-levels to the average indicators of Russian economic well-being noted. The realization concept of the anti-crisis management in the agricultural complex of the DPR strategy, considered from the position of interfering effective economic and managerial decision affecting positive results achievement in ensuring the stability of the DPR regional economic policy corresponding directions, has been proposed. The matrix of the crisis management methods application optimality has been developed, considering the criteria of segmenting application frequency and cost aggregation index. The purpose of the study is to substantiate DPR’s effective regional policy monitoring in interfering its sustainable elaboration of the successful implementation of the anti-crisis management strategy causal dependence on the example of the agricultural complex.","PeriodicalId":52989,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik universiteta","volume":"62 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140461961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preferential mortgage: discrimination or differentiation 优惠抵押：歧视或区别对待

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-181-198

A. V. Romanova, S. Y. Shchukin, S. V. Chelokidi, N. E. Spirina, L. R. Khakimova, L. A. Koptev

{"title":"Preferential mortgage: discrimination or differentiation","authors":"A. V. Romanova, S. Y. Shchukin, S. V. Chelokidi, N. E. Spirina, L. R. Khakimova, L. A. Koptev","doi":"10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-181-198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-181-198","url":null,"abstract":" Mortgage lending is one of the most popular, but expensive types of lending. State participation through incentives increases the attractiveness of mortgages, but at the same time leads to sectoral, territorial, and subjective injustice. The study objectives are to determine the reasons for the differentiation of preferential mortgage conditions for different participants, to analyze the consequences of such differentiation, as well as to justify the need and develop regulatory measures in this area. The research used domestic and foreign scientists’ scientific works in the field of preferential mortgage lending, regulatory legal acts and program and strategic documents for the development of the mortgage bank lending market, as well as data generated by the authors on the basis of official statistical materials. Methods of statistical analysis, system-logical analysis, as well as general scientific methods such as induction, deduction and synthesis are used for analytical data processing. The audit of preferential mortgage lending programs revealed discriminatory factors by industry, territorial principles, as well as in relation to borrowers and lenders. Preferential programs should be targeted, conditions should be transparent, and methodological approaches should be the same for all participants involved in the implementation of programs. Differentiation of preferential mortgage lending programs should be regulated by the state, otherwise it may lead to discrimination.","PeriodicalId":52989,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik universiteta","volume":"35 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140462242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Industrial policy in the chemical industry in the context of economic sanctions against Russia 对俄经济制裁背景下的化工行业产业政策

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-219-229

D. L. Frolov

{"title":"Industrial policy in the chemical industry in the context of economic sanctions against Russia","authors":"D. L. Frolov","doi":"10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-219-229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-219-229","url":null,"abstract":" The high importance of the chemical industry for the Russian economy in the socio-economic and foreign trade aspects causes increased attention to this industry. The need to provide all production, household and agricultural areas with products and raw materials supplied from chemical enterprises poses the task of reducing dependence on imports, which has developed over the past decades for most commodity items. The negative effect of import dependence became apparent after the introduction of anti-Russian sanctions back in 2014 and significantly intensified in 2022. These events have accelerated the work towards self-sufficiency in key chemical products. The study highlights the main stages of developing the program measures on import substitution, the evolution of some target indicators values and its implementation degree. The current state of the chemical industry in the country has been showed, its bias towards export-oriented industries assessed (fertilizers, synthetic rubber, ammonia, polymers, tires production). The attention to low-tonnage chemistry has decreased, which led to the deficit of its domestic production and the imports growth. The article studies the state of exports and the balance of trade in the main chemical products produced and consumed in Russia.","PeriodicalId":52989,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik universiteta","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140462111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mechanism development for managing the economic security of the enterprise 建立企业经济安全管理机制

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-160-167

E. E. Mamurzaev

引用次数: 0

On the excessive nature of the tax authority interim measures 关于税务机关临时措施的过度性

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-142-151

A. V. Ilin

引用次数: 0

Russian manufacturing industry development in the context of import substitution 进口替代背景下的俄罗斯制造业发展

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-85-92

I. V. Davletshina

{"title":"Russian manufacturing industry development in the context of import substitution","authors":"I. V. Davletshina","doi":"10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-85-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-85-92","url":null,"abstract":" The relevance of the study is emphasized by the urgent need caused by the sanctions and geopolitical tensions, which manifested itself in disruptions in the foreign materials and consumer goods inflow to Russia. This in turn affected the operation of the country’s vast manufacturing sector. Such a scenario requires innovative conceptual paradigms development for managing the industrial sector in the forced import substitution era. This article attempts to identify and critically evaluate both existing and emerging strategic directions required to upgrade the nation’s industrial machinery to ensure its operational efficiency in the present circumstances. A scholarly effort con sisting of a thorough analysis and expert papers synthesis relevant to this issue has formed the basis of the study. The ways of solving the problems facing the Russian manufacturing industry in the conditions of forced adaptation and modernization have been traced and identified. The socio-economic vector occupies a central place in the formulated resolution, proclaiming the harmonious unification of efforts to diversify production as a potential lever to stimulate inter-sectoral industrial growth. The author has not only identified various areas ripe for strategic transformation, but also emphasized the critical turn towards a socio-economic trajectory that seeks to utilize all available factors. Collective organization of diversified industrial activities can indeed serve as a catalyst to break the current industrial impasse.","PeriodicalId":52989,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik universiteta","volume":"263 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140462689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Metallurgical industrial production development in Russia 俄罗斯冶金工业生产的发展

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-93-100

D. M. Kucheryavenko

引用次数: 0

Shifting the focus of world industrial development from European countries and North America to Asia 世界工业发展的重心从欧洲国家和北美转向亚洲

Vestnik universiteta Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-132-141

A. V. Ivanchenko

{"title":"Shifting the focus of world industrial development from European countries and North America to Asia","authors":"A. V. Ivanchenko","doi":"10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-132-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-12-132-141","url":null,"abstract":" Industry is the basis of economic development, therefore, studying the real sector allow us to assess the physical scale of the economy of individual countries and the world as a whole. The industrial production structural distribution by countries and macro-regions reflects the real balance of power in the global arena. Retrospective analysis allows us to see this process in dynamics, which contributes to the correct construction of models of further international cooperation, foreign trade and infrastructural development in this direction. The purpose of the study is to assess the dynamics of the industrial production shift from West to East in recent decades. The tabular, graphical and descriptive methods were used, and it allowed us to visualize the indicators retrospective analysis results. In the course of the work it has been proved that by now there is parity in the level of industrial production between the countries of the collective West and East. It makes it possible to change the term “developed countries” meaning and extend it not only to European and North American countries, but also to a number of Asian and Latin American countries due to the ever-growing importance of these countries’ industry on a global scale.","PeriodicalId":52989,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik universiteta","volume":"143 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140462559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0