Medisains最新文献_第6页

Heating pad vs. infusion warmer to prevent hypothermia in intraopera-tive patients: which one is more effective? 加热垫与输液加热器预防术中患者体温过低：哪一种更有效？

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034

I. G. E. Arinjaya, I. Suyasa, I. M. Rismawan, Agus Baratha Suyasa

{"title":"Heating pad vs. infusion warmer to prevent hypothermia in intraopera-tive patients: which one is more effective?","authors":"I. G. E. Arinjaya, I. Suyasa, I. M. Rismawan, Agus Baratha Suyasa","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The use of heating pads and infusion warmers on intraoperative patients has been proven to prevent hypothermia. However, the differences in the effectiveness of the two methods have not been studied.Purpose: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of a heating pad and infusion warmer in preventing hypothermia (decreased body temperature and the incidence of shivering) in intraoperative patients.Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental design by a Posttest-Only Design with Nonequivalent Groups. The populations in this study were surgical patients with regional anesthesia, with a total sample of 64 respondents (32 respondents in the heating pad group and 32 respondents in the infusion warmer group) selected randomly. The incidence of hypothermia was perceived from two indicators: a decrease in body temperature and the prevalence of shivering, which was observed and recorded during the intraoperative period. The data were analyzed by discrimination tests (mean discrimination test and proportion discrimination test) to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the two groups.Results: The average decrease in body temperature during the intraoperative period (0-40 minutes of operation) in the group given the infusion warmer was greater than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001). The group given the infusion warmer was 8.750 times more likely to experience shivering than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001; OR=8.750).Conclusion: Using a heating pad is better in preventing hypothermia in intraoperative patients than using an infusion warmer.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43231823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of pemphigus vulgaris: case report 寻常型天疱疮的治疗1例报告

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11237

Widi Rahmaningsih, A. Santosa

引用次数: 0

Analysis of procalcitonin and urine nitrite to predictor sepsis patients 降钙素原和尿亚硝酸盐对败血症患者预后的预测分析

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11075

Andi Itha Maghfirah, R. Muhiddin, I. Handayani, Nursin Abdul Kadir

引用次数: 0

In vivo study of the antihypertensive effect of bidara leaf (Ziziphus spina-christi) during pregnancy 妊娠期bidara叶(Ziziphus spina-christi)抗高血压作用体内研究

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11431

Tasya Nurlaila Dilla, S. Hadisaputro, Aris Santjaka

{"title":"In vivo study of the antihypertensive effect of bidara leaf (Ziziphus spina-christi) during pregnancy","authors":"Tasya Nurlaila Dilla, S. Hadisaputro, Aris Santjaka","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11431","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Bidara is drought tolerant and very easy to grow in tropical climates such as Indonesia. Bidara contains a combination of calcium, potassium, and magnesium, and active flavonoid compounds, and antioxidant activity that play a role in inhibiting free radical damage, improving endothelial function so that it can potentially lower blood pressure. Previous studies explained that a dose variant of no more than 300mg/kg BW is beneficial while minimizing pathological changes. However, there has been no research related to the effect of bidara leaf in lowering blood pressure, so it is necessary to do related research.Objective: Analyze the effect of bidara leaf extract at a 200 mg/kg BW dose and 300 mg/kg BW on systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Methods: 24 pregnant female Wistar rats induced hypertension, aged 6-8 weeks with a weight of 130-230 grams. The rats were randomized so that they consisted of 2 control groups and two experimental groups, which were given various doses of bidara leaf for nine days. Blood pressure was measured using non-invasive CODA.Results: The blood pressure of rats in the bidara leaf extract group at doses of 200mg/kg BW and 300mg/kg BW decreased systolic and diastolic compared to the control group (p<0.05). The 200mg/kg BW dose group experienced a decrease in blood pressure of 12.3% for systolic and 16.32% for diastolic; the 300mg/kg BW dose group experienced a decrease in blood pressure of 19.99% for systolic and 27.73% for diastolic.Conclusion: Bidara leaf extract can reduce the blood pressure of pregnant rats with hypertension.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43242790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The future of vaccination and herd immunity in the COVID-19 pandem-ic COVID-19大流行期间疫苗接种和群体免疫的未来

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11661

S. Supriyadi

引用次数: 1

The effect of e-counseling to reduce stress on nurses in special wards COVID-19 电子护理减轻新冠肺炎特殊病房护士压力的效果

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.30595/MEDISAINS.V19I1.9706

Juli Widiyanto, Yeni Yarnita, Santoso Santoso, Mega Hasanul Huda

{"title":"The effect of e-counseling to reduce stress on nurses in special wards COVID-19","authors":"Juli Widiyanto, Yeni Yarnita, Santoso Santoso, Mega Hasanul Huda","doi":"10.30595/MEDISAINS.V19I1.9706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/MEDISAINS.V19I1.9706","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Data on the incidence of COVID-19 is reported to be increasing day by day. It impacts the health of health workers both physically and mentally; several previous studies have found that counseling can help reduce anxiety. Other studies have also proven that remembrance therapy can reduce stress levels, but the effectiveness of e-counseling has not yet been tested.Objectives: This study was to determine the effect of e-counseling to reduce stress on nurses in special wards COVID-19.Method: The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with a total sample of 58 people, 29 intervention samples, and 29 control samples. Sampling using non-probability sampling and data collection using a questionnaire which was analyzed with the Independent Sample T-Test.Result: After e-counseling therapy was carried out, the stress level of nurses could decrease significantly from 7.448 to 6.311. There were significant differences in stress levels in the intervention and control groups (69.59±6.311 vs. 49.83±8.824; p<0.05).Conclusion: E-Counseling has a very significant effect on reducing the stress level of nurses in special wards COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47075977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Miscarriage in COVID-19 Infection: a case report 新冠肺炎感染中的流产1例报告

Medisains Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.30595/MEDISAINS.V19I1.10543

Linda Yanti, D. Susanti

引用次数: 1

Vitamin D supplementation for COVID-19: is it necessary? COVID-19需要补充维生素D吗?

Medisains Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v18i3.9332

A. Santosa

引用次数: 0

Family-centered maternity care mobile application to increase the readiness of pregnant women in facing a high-risk childbirth 以家庭为中心的产妇护理移动应用程序，以提高孕妇面对高风险分娩的准备

Medisains Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v18i3.8419

S. Mayasari, Nicky Danur Jayanti

{"title":"Family-centered maternity care mobile application to increase the readiness of pregnant women in facing a high-risk childbirth","authors":"S. Mayasari, Nicky Danur Jayanti","doi":"10.30595/medisains.v18i3.8419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v18i3.8419","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnant women with high risk need education and information along with the pregnancy. Information support helps them to feel ready and confident to go through the delivery. Sources of Information that can be accessed during pregnancy include websites regarding pregnancy, smartphone applications, magazines, and books. One of the efforts to increase pregnant women's readiness to face childbirth is by providing Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) education through Mobile Applications.Objective: This study aims to develop and test the FCMC mobile application's effectiveness to help pregnant women's readiness with a high risk of childbirth.Method: This study employed Research & Development consisting of 4 stages, namely Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: FCMC Mobile application has been created with nine features, starting from pregnancy features to delivery preparation. The trial results showed that the application effectively increased pregnant women's readiness to face childbirth (p <0.001).Conclusion: The FCMC is a form of midwifery technology that makes it easier for health workers to educate pregnant mothers, especially mothers with high-risk pregnancies. By applying the apps, pregnant women can prepare for the process before childbirth in physical preparation, psychological preparation, financial preparation, cultural preparation, home preparation, and delivery preparation.","PeriodicalId":52913,"journal":{"name":"Medisains","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44483110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The invisible killer 隐形杀手

Medisains Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v18i1.7194

Agus Santosa

引用次数: 0