Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences最新文献_第6页

Effects on blood gas and haematological parameters during butorphanoldexmedetomidine- tiletamine-zolazepam anaesthesia in cats 布托啡诺-右美托咪定-替莱胺-唑西泮麻醉对猫血气和血液学参数的影响

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.214-217

B. Rahul, S. Venugopal, R. Varghese, L. Chandrasekhar, K. Martin

引用次数: 0

Study of risk factors and clinicopathological findings associated with urethral obstruction in tom cats in Kerala 喀拉拉邦猫尿道梗阻的危险因素和临床病理研究

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.218-225

{"title":"Study of risk factors and clinicopathological findings associated with urethral obstruction in tom cats in Kerala","authors":"","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.218-225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.218-225","url":null,"abstract":"Twelve clinical cases of urethral obstruction in tom cats presented to University Veterinary Hospitals of Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University at Kokkalai and Mannuthythat had undergone urinary diversion procedures on the day of presentation were selected for the study. Signalment and anamnesis of the animals were studied to find the risk factors associated with urethral obstruction. The prevalence of urethral obstruction was found to be higher in uncastrated Persian breed of cats,which were one to two years of age. All cats had history of being fed with dry commercial diet, lowered water intake and living indoor. The stress factors identified were inter-cat conflict, fear, relocation, presence of guests and change in owner’s routine. Haematobiochemical profile of these cats revealed significant changes in haematocrit and total erythrocyte count values.Elevated blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, phosphorus and potassium were observed which significantly reduced following bladder evacuation. Urinalysis revealed haematuria, proteinuria,leukocyturia and struvituriaas frequently encountered findings in tom cats with urethral obstruction.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70628661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of endoparasitic infection in captive macaques in Kerala zoos 喀拉拉邦动物园圈养猕猴体内寄生虫感染流行情况

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.226-228

{"title":"Prevalence of endoparasitic infection in captive macaques in Kerala zoos","authors":"","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.226-228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.226-228","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted in three macaque species namely Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus), Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) and Bonnet macaque (Macaca radiata) in the zoos of Kerala. Faecal samples were collected from individual macaques kept in open enclosures and retiring cages. The samples were examined by sedimentation method for assessing the endoparasitic infection and its prevalence percentage in captive macaques. The degree of infection was assessed by faecal egg counts of samples by McMaster technique. The study found zero prevalence of strongyles in Lion-tailed macaques; 20 per cent in Rhesus macaque and 100 per cent in Bonnet macaques. The eggs per gram of strongyles in Rhesus macaques were 100 ± 39.22 and in Bonnet macaques were 312 ± 47.94. The prevalence of coccidia was 16.6 per cent in Lion-tailed macaques; 40 per cent in Rhesus macaque and 100 per cent in Bonnet macaques. The oocysts per gram of coccidia in Lion-tailed macaques were 166 ± 98.88; in Rhesus macaques were 200 ± 89.44 and in Bonnet macaques were 1850 ± 53.54. The present study revealed the higher prevalence and degree of infection of coccidia and strongyles in Bonnet macaques when compared to the other two macaque species.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70628702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fresh preserved canine amniotic membrane (CAM ) as graft for surgical management of melting corneal ulcer/ keratomalacia in a dog 新鲜保存犬羊膜(CAM)移植治疗犬角膜溃疡/角膜软化症

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.266-268

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of haematological and serum biochemical profile of geriatric dogs undergoing a multimodal anaesthesia protocol 多模态麻醉方案对老年犬血液学和血清生化特征的评价

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.330-335

Aiswarya C. Babu, S. Ramankutty, Sudheesh S. Nair, V. P. Panicker, K. Martin

引用次数: 0

Therapeutic management of clinical caprine anaplasmosis in Thrissur district, Kerala 喀拉拉邦Thrissur地区临床山羊无形体病的治疗管理

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.589-593

Himadri Biswas, K. Davis, K. Vijayakumar, K. Vinodkumar, B. Lakshmanan

引用次数: 0

Lamellar keratoplasty using decellularised porcine cornea as an acellular scaffold graft for surgical management of deep corneal ulcer in a dog 脱细胞猪角膜板层角膜移植术作为脱细胞支架移植用于犬角膜深度溃疡的外科治疗

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.600-603

A. Mohan, S. Anoop, K. Martin, L. Philip, V. Vasudevan, Ashlin Michael

引用次数: 0

Assessment of udder skin surface temperature changes in relation to mastitis in crossbred dairy cows in different farms in Kerala 喀拉拉邦不同农场杂交奶牛乳房皮肤表面温度变化与乳腺炎的关系评估

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.604-609

S. Ramesh, S. Biju, J. Mathew, K. Mathew, S. S. Devi, Greeshma Joy

引用次数: 0

Histomorphological evaluation of stromal collagen in canine mammary tumours: A study using picrosirius red stain and polarizing microscopy 犬乳腺肿瘤间质胶原的组织形态学评价:微天狼星红染色和偏光显微镜的研究

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.699-705

Keerthana Santhosh, S.S. Devi, K.S. Prasanna, B. Dhanush Krishna, Laiju M. Philip

{"title":"Histomorphological evaluation of stromal collagen in canine mammary tumours: A study using picrosirius red stain and polarizing microscopy","authors":"Keerthana Santhosh, S.S. Devi, K.S. Prasanna, B. Dhanush Krishna, Laiju M. Philip","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.699-705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.699-705","url":null,"abstract":"Mammary gland tumours are considered as the most common neoplasms in sexually intact female dogs. Incidence of mammary tumours, especially the malignant ones are found to be rare in dogs younger than five years of age. Latest reports indicate that more than 75 per cent of canine mammary tumours (CMTs) are of malignant type. Recent research has demonstrated that in breast cancer, apart from changes in the parenchyma, major modifications also occur in the stroma or tumour microenvironment, which surrounds the neoplastic cells and these changes are now understood to be crucial factors in the onset and progression of tumour. The tumour microenvironment consists of multiple cell types such as fibroblasts, leukocytes, adipocytes, myoepithelial cells, endothelial cells and the extra cellular matrix (ECM). Numerous studies have indicated that the primary protein in the ECM, collagen, has the potential to give physical, biochemical, and biomechanical impulses to both tumour and non-tumour cells, thus regulating the growth and spread of cancer. The current study employed special staining using picrosirius red to demonstrate the stromal collagen in CMTs and utilised polarised microscopy to analyse the birefringence of collagen fibres in tumours. Picrosirius red staining for evaluation of alterations in stromal collagen fibres was identified to be highly efficient in determining the prognosis of CMTs.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136301814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of encapsulated probiotics containing Pediococcus and Lactobacillus strains on nutrient digestibility of pig finisher ration 含Pediococcus和Lactobacillus的荚膜益生菌对猪育肥猪日粮营养物质消化率的影响

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.772-777

Ajay P. Kuriakose, S. Senthil Murugan, Biju Chacko, Deepa Ananth, Prejit Prejit, N. Elangia

{"title":"Evaluation of encapsulated probiotics containing Pediococcus and Lactobacillus strains on nutrient digestibility of pig finisher ration","authors":"Ajay P. Kuriakose, S. Senthil Murugan, Biju Chacko, Deepa Ananth, Prejit Prejit, N. Elangia","doi":"10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.772-777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51966/jvas.2023.54.3.772-777","url":null,"abstract":"A nutrient digestibility trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of feeding encapsulated probiotics on the nutrient digestibility of pig finisher ration. A total of eighteen Large White Yorkshire pigs were randomly assigned into three treatment groups having three replicates with two piglets per replicate. Encapsulation of probiotics (1x1011CFU/ml) was done by extrusion process using sodium alginate and calcium chloride. The encapsulated probiotics Pediococcus acidilactici (NCIM 5721) and Lactobacillus plantarum (NCIM 2374) were given separately mixed with fermented maize for T2 and T3 group pigs, respectively, and supplemented from 42nd day of its age and pigs in the control group (T1) received only fermented maize. The pigs in all groups were fed with pig grower and finisher ration as per ICAR (2013) recommendations. One pig from each group was selected randomly for a nutrient digestibility trial at the 213th day of its age using Titanium dioxide (TiO2) as an external marker mixed at 5 g/kg of feed and fed for six days. On day six, faecal content was collected and Titanium dioxide was estimated. The results revealed supplementation of encapsulated probiotics showed a significant (P<0.01) increase in dry matter, ether extract, crude fibre, crude protein and organic matter digestibility in encapsulated probiotic supplemented group pigs compared to the control. Further, it was concluded that encapsulated L. plantarum (NCIM 2374) supplemented T3 group showed better digestibility of nutrients than encapsulated P. acidilactici (NCIM 5721) (T2) group animals.","PeriodicalId":52568,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136303944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0