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Obliterating Collective Memories and Learning About the Nation: A Reflection on the Educational Experiences of Adivasi Communities 抹去集体记忆与学习民族:对原住民社群教育经验的反思

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221092832

S. Dixit

{"title":"Obliterating Collective Memories and Learning About the Nation: A Reflection on the Educational Experiences of Adivasi Communities","authors":"S. Dixit","doi":"10.1177/09760911221092832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760911221092832","url":null,"abstract":"In a diverse society like India, the nation-state has imperative to select certain collective memories to be its unified official narrative and be taught to its students. However, in a quest to hand over a unitary vision of the nation, the states often overlook the multiple sources of knowledge, assuming only the school as a mode of transmission about the past. There are documented debates around the Indian state selecting one version of history over the others. But, not much is known about the reception of such knowledge by the marginalised communities in India. Although the relationship between memory, history, identity and social relationships has its grounding in psychology, the discipline has been governed by different reductionism, which does not facilitate understanding and explanation of such complex social issues (Marty, 1994, Wertsch, 2002). Nevertheless, learnings from social psychology can be extended to understand the complexities around collective memories, social identity and marginalisation. This article will discuss the dynamics involved in dealing with marginalised collective memories and foreground students’ experiences of learning mainstream collective memories. It argues that dealing with exclusions and denials of one’s collective memories has implications for one’s identity and sense of self. It may lead to individuals and communities devaluing their collective memories, thereby undermining their social position and identity.","PeriodicalId":52105,"journal":{"name":"Media Watch","volume":"13 1","pages":"197 - 210"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47255717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Archiving ‘Future Years’: Wordsworthian Dis-ease of Memory from Pantheism to Pandemic 存档“未来几年”：从泛神论到流行病的华兹华斯式记忆障碍

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221092808

Rajarshi Banerjee

{"title":"Archiving ‘Future Years’: Wordsworthian Dis-ease of Memory from Pantheism to Pandemic","authors":"Rajarshi Banerjee","doi":"10.1177/09760911221092808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760911221092808","url":null,"abstract":"While the experiment with memory in Wordsworth’s ‘Tintern Abbey’ (1798) has been a much-discussed topic since its publication, what constitutes a discussion seldom approached is the debilitating untenability of the archival project in the text that keeps undercutting itself even as the ensuing tug-of-war—between remembering and forgetting, and also between remembering and recollecting—invariably plunges into a narrative breakdown alongside a fervently collapsing selfhood. A reading of the text allows this article to foreground such restlessness as an obsessive preoccupation with the anxiety of anamnesis, on the one hand, and the compulsion to resist its failure, on the other. While several critics have discussed the narrative of ‘return’ in Wordsworth and the text in question, my interest in this article is to demonstrate that memory is not only emblematic of a return but also of preservation of the future that leaves the transition from the past to the future utterly frustrating in the present. This frustration—a repeated and interminable frustration—in the text is what blinds Wordsworth’s speaker to such an extent that he fails to recognise or remember the unavoidably pathological nature of anamnesis. Diseased as he is, his obsession with archiving entails a pathological projection of an interiority upon an exterior world that is already always a failure in itself. This is because the need to retrieve—and even contrive—memory is, thus, presented as a compulsive impetus that is organised, disorganised and reorganised within a meticulously constructed archive that, as I argue, keeps tumbling over itself. This article, therefore, traces the dynamics of such a discursive attempt at archiving memory—and its subject—while it remains perpetually under erasure. Further, I emphasise that Wordsworth’s pantheism and our pandemic are so similarly structured that studying the failure of one undeniably lends us an insight into the other.","PeriodicalId":52105,"journal":{"name":"Media Watch","volume":"13 1","pages":"169 - 183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49456453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘This Foul Substance Is Called History’: Anglo-Indian Memory-narratives and (Mis)remembrances in Sealy’s The Trotter-nama “这种肮脏的物质被称为历史”：Sealy的《Trotter nama》中的英印记忆叙事和（错误的）回忆

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221092807

Merin Simi Raj

引用次数: 0

Religious Tweets During COVID-19: Qualitative Analysis of Articulation of Ideas of Netizens 新冠肺炎期间的宗教推文:网民思想表达的定性分析

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221086677

Parthasarathi, G. Kumari

引用次数: 0

Framing the Representation of Refugee Children and Adolescents: A Key Informant Review of the Italian Media 框架难民儿童和青少年的代表性:意大利媒体的关键信息审查

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221086049

Valentina Bau’

引用次数: 0

Celebrating Diversity of Content, Format and Expression in Media and Communication Studies 庆祝媒体与传播研究中内容、形式和表达的多样性

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221092198

U. Pandey

引用次数: 0

Imagined Cities of the World: From Expanded Cinema to Expanded Ethnography 想象中的世界之城:从扩展的电影到扩展的民族志

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221085836

Michelangelo Paganopoulos

{"title":"Imagined Cities of the World: From Expanded Cinema to Expanded Ethnography","authors":"Michelangelo Paganopoulos","doi":"10.1177/09760911221085836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09760911221085836","url":null,"abstract":"By looking at ethnography as a multi-sited and evolving field in the tradition of George Marcus and Michael Fischer, the article returns to the cinematic concept of ‘expanded cinema’, focusing on current forms of expansion in audiovisual ethnographic representation (i.e., ‘expanded ethnography’). In doing so, it analyses the live cinematic performances of Supereverything* (The Light Surgeons, 2011–2017) and Invisible Cities (59 Productions, 2019) in terms of convergences, correspondences and intermedial staging, all of which dialectically synthesise the expanded field as it emerges from within the world system. The article deconstructs the aesthetical dialectics that produce the collective feeling of enlargement of the ethnographic field from a singular stage to a multiplicity of actors and stages (fields) via staged live interconnections made between intermedia technologies and social/bodily intersubjective relations, as they emerged via exploratory practices on and beyond the limits of the stage. By using sources deriving from cinematic theatre and philosophy, the article argues that the illusion of enlargement of the effigy of the world picture is techno/socially manufactured as part of the marketed media turn to imagination and subjectivity, with political consequences for ethnographic representation and its ‘expanded’ claim to a reality beyond the material history of the cosmopolis.","PeriodicalId":52105,"journal":{"name":"Media Watch","volume":"13 1","pages":"9 - 33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44048998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges and Opportunities in Online Learning Amid COVID-19: A Study on Hearing–Speech Impaired Students of Jammu and Kashmir 新冠肺炎背景下在线学习的挑战与机遇——对查谟和克什米尔地区听言语障碍学生的研究

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221086356

Renu Kotwal, G. S. Chauhan, Swagata Ghosh

引用次数: 1

The Development of Celtic Music Identity: Globalisation and Media Influences 凯尔特音乐身份的发展：全球化与媒介影响

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221086047

Wong Zhi Xuan, L. Ying

引用次数: 0

Demographic Effects on TV News Credibility: Perceptions in Bangladesh 人口统计学对电视新闻可信度的影响:孟加拉国的看法

Media Watch Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/09760911221086048

S. Andaleeb, Raihan Jamil, M. Rajeb

引用次数: 0