Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report最新文献_第5页

An exercise in communication:-analysis of calls to a meningococcal disease hotline. 沟通练习：-对打脑膜炎球菌病热线电话的分析。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-11-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.51

J D Ward, B D McCall, S G Cherian

引用次数: 0

Increasing notification rates for invasive menigoccoccal disease in Australia. 澳大利亚侵袭性脑膜炎球菌病通报率的提高。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-11-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.48

E D McIntosh

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Annual report of the National Influenza Surveillance Scheme, 2000. 国家流感监测计划年度报告，2000年。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.22

P Roche, J Spencer, A Merianos, A Hampson

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Measles immunity among young adults in Victoria. 维多利亚州年轻人的麻疹免疫。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.26

H A Kelly, M A Riddell, S B Lambert, J A Leydon, M G Catton

{"title":"Measles immunity among young adults in Victoria.","authors":"H A Kelly, M A Riddell, S B Lambert, J A Leydon, M G Catton","doi":"10.33321/cdi.2001.25.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2001.25.26","url":null,"abstract":"Measles outbreaks in Victoria in 1999 and 2001 have suggested that a substantial proportion of young Victorian adults may be susceptible to measles infection. We performed a serosurvey of 300 18-30-year-old healthy blood donors and 312 sera retrieved after diagnostic testing for a non-rash illness in patients of the same age group, with the aim of estimating the proportion of young adults in Victoria immune to measles. We also aimed to define more precisely the birth cohorts at risk of measles infection, with cohorts reflecting the measles immunisation policies of previous years. There was no significant difference in measles immunity between the 300 blood donors (79.0%, 95% confidence interval 73.9-83.5) and the 312 patients whose sera had been stored (84.0%, 95% CI 79.4-87.9, p=0.11). There was, however, a significant difference in immunity by birth cohort. In the combined results from both samples, the proportion of people born between 1968 and 1974 who were immune to measles was 88.4 per cent (95% CI 84.1-91.6) while the proportion of those born between 1975 and 1981 was 74.1 per cent (95% CI 68.7-79.1). This study confirms that a substantial proportion of young Victorian adults are susceptible to measles, but also demonstrates that those born between 1975 and 1981 are more likely to be non-immune than those born before 1975. A review of published Australian data supports this conclusion and confirms the need for a measles control program aimed at young adults.","PeriodicalId":520897,"journal":{"name":"Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report","volume":"25 3","pages":"129-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144319246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial: Development of Australia's response to bovine spongiform encephalopathy and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. 社论：澳大利亚对牛海绵状脑病和变异型克雅氏病反应的发展。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.18

F J Brooke

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A case of Kunjin virus encephalitis in a traveller returning from the Northern Territory. 一名从北领地返回的旅行者发生昆津病毒性脑炎病例。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.35

P G Charles, J Leydon, K A O'Grady, B R Speed

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An outbreak of serogroup C meningococcal disease associated with a secondary school. 与一所中学有关的血清C群脑膜炎球菌病暴发。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.24

P Robinson, K Taylor, G Tallis, J Carnie, G Rouch, J Griffith, D Tribe, A Zaia, H Li, G Hogg

引用次数: 0

Report of the Australian Rotavirus Surveillance Program, 2000/2001. 2000/2001年澳大利亚轮状病毒监测方案报告。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.31

P Masendycz, N Bogdanovic-Sakran, C Kirkwood, R Bishop, G Barnes

引用次数: 0

Annual report of the Australian Meningococcal Surveillance Programme, 2000. 澳大利亚脑膜炎球菌监测方案年度报告，2000年。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.23

{"title":"Annual report of the Australian Meningococcal Surveillance Programme, 2000.","authors":"","doi":"10.33321/cdi.2001.25.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33321/cdi.2001.25.23","url":null,"abstract":"The National Neisseria Network has undertaken meningococcal isolate surveillance by means of a collaborative laboratory based initiative since 1994. The phenotype (serogroup, serotype and serosubtype) and antibiotic susceptibility of 388 isolates of Neisseria meningitidis from invasive cases of meningococcal disease were determined in 2000. More than 90 per cent of the invasive isolates were either serogroup B or C. There was however, considerable diversity in the phenotypes circulating in the different States and Territories. Serogroup B strains predominated in all jurisdictions except Victoria and were isolated from sporadic cases of invasive disease. Serogroup B phenotypes were generally disparate although phenotypes B:15:P1.7 and B:4:P1.4 were widely distributed. The latter remained especially prominent in New South Wales. The number and proportion of serogroup C isolates again increased in Victoria compared with previous years. Infections with a novel phenotype that was first noted in 1999, C:2a:P1.4(7), were common in Victoria, especially in adolescents and adults, but rarely seen elsewhere in Australia. Phenotype C:2a:P1.2, was also noted in the preceding year and continued to be seen in Victoria in 2000 but was infrequently encountered in other jurisdictions. Serogroup C infections remained common in New South Wales where phenotype C:2a:P1.5 was regularly isolated. About two thirds of all isolates showed decreased susceptibility to the penicillin group of antibiotics (MIC 0.06 to 0.5 mg/L). All isolates tested were susceptible to third generation cephalosporins and to the prophylactic agents rifampicin and ciprofloxacin. Data relating to 147 laboratory-confirmed but culture-negative cases, supplemented information on culture-confirmed cases in this report. Some differences in the patterns of disease were revealed when culture-based and non-culture-based data were compared.","PeriodicalId":520897,"journal":{"name":"Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report","volume":"25 3","pages":"113-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144319238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial: The United Nations General Assembly special session on HIV/AIDS: 'global crisis--global action'. 社论：联合国大会艾滋病毒/艾滋病特别会议：“全球危机——全球行动”。

Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report Pub Date : 2001-08-01 DOI: 10.33321/cdi.2001.25.19

P Lehmann

引用次数: 0